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a) \(\frac{4}{3}=\frac{4.7}{3.7}=\frac{28}{21};\frac{5}{7}=\frac{5.3}{7.3}=\frac{15}{21}\)
b) \(\frac{5}{2}=\frac{5.4.3}{2.4.3}=\frac{60}{24};\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1.2.3}{4.2.3}=\frac{6}{24};\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5.4.2}{3.4.2}=\frac{40}{24}\)
c) Mẫu số chung 52 : \(\frac{19}{52};\frac{25}{26}=\frac{25.2}{26.2}=\frac{50}{52}\)
d) Mẫu số chung 18 : \(\frac{7}{9}=\frac{7.2}{9.2}=\frac{14}{18};\frac{13}{18};\frac{55}{55}=\frac{1}{1}=\frac{1.18}{1.18}=\frac{18}{18}\)
a) \(\frac{3}{7}< \frac{5}{7}\)( Vì \(3< 5\))
\(\frac{4}{9}>\frac{2}{9}\)( Vì \(4>2\))
\(\frac{2}{5}=\frac{4}{10}\)( Vì \(\frac{2}{5}=\frac{4}{10}\)bằng cách ta thấy mẫu số là 10 và 5 nên ta chia rồi quy đồng với số đó )
b) \(\frac{2}{7}< \frac{2}{5}\)( Vì \(\frac{2}{7}=\frac{2\times5}{7\times5=}=\frac{10}{35};\frac{2}{5}=\frac{2\times7}{5\times7}=\frac{14}{35}\)mà \(10< 14\)nên điền dấu bé )
\(\frac{13}{24}>\frac{13}{27}\)( Vì theo tính chất so sánh hai phân số khác mẫu số , phân số nào có mẫu số bé hơn thì lớn hơn )
\(\frac{5}{9}>\frac{5}{11}\)( Vì theo tính chất so sánh hai phân số khác mẫu số , phân số nào có mẫu số bé hơn thì lớn hơn )
c) \(\frac{4}{7}< \frac{3}{5}\)( Vì \(\frac{4}{7}=\frac{20}{35};\frac{3}{5}=\frac{21}{35}\)mà \(21>20\)nên điền dấu bé )
\(\frac{11}{18}< \frac{17}{24}\)( Vì \(\frac{11}{18}=\frac{206}{432};\frac{17}{24}=\frac{306}{432}\Rightarrow306>206\Rightarrow< \))
\(\frac{5}{36}>\frac{1}{9}\)( Vì \(\frac{1}{9}=\frac{4}{36}\Rightarrow5>4\Rightarrow>\))
Bài giải
a, \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=1-1=0\)
b, \(\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{7}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\left(\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{37}{28}=\frac{37}{70}\)
c, \(\frac{13}{4}\text{ x }\frac{2}{3}\text{ x }\frac{4}{13}\text{ x }\frac{3}{12}=\frac{13\text{ x }2\text{ x }4\text{ x }3}{4\text{ x }3\text{ x }13\text{ x }12}=\frac{1}{6}\)
d, \(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}\right)\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
e, \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{6}{9}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(2+3\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(2+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot5+\frac{1}{3}\cdot3+\frac{1}{4}\cdot4\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
a, \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=1-1=0\)
b, \(\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{7}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\left(\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{37}{28}=\frac{37}{70}\)
c, \(\frac{13}{4}\text{ x }\frac{2}{3}\text{ x }\frac{4}{13}\text{ x }\frac{3}{12}=\frac{13\text{ x }2\text{ x }4\text{ x }3}{4\text{ x }3\text{ x }13\text{ x }12}=\frac{1}{6}\)
d, \(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}\right)\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
e, \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{6}{9}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(2+3\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(2+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot5+\frac{1}{3}\cdot3+\frac{1}{4}\cdot4\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
\(\frac{5}{7}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{41}{28}\)\(Đ\)
\(3+\frac{2}{5}=1\)\(S\)
\(\frac{11}{9}-\frac{5}{6}=\frac{7}{18}\)\(Đ\)
\(4-\frac{3}{7}=\frac{25}{7}\)\(Đ\)
\(x+\frac{4}{11}=\frac{3}{5}\).
\(x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{4}{11}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{55}\)
Vậy ta chọn câu C
dung hay sai
5/7 + 3/4 = 41/28 .....Đ...
3 + 2/5 = 1....S....
11/9 - 5/6 = 7/18....Đ...
4 - 3/7 = 25/7.....
tim x
x + 4/11 =3/5
Đáp án : C .13/55
`4/7+4`
`=4/7+4/1`
`=4/7+28/7`
`=32/7`
__
`3+6/11`
`=33/11+6/11`
`=39/11`
__
`3-5/7`
`=3/1-5/7`
`=21/7-5/7`
`=16/7`
__
`21/9-2`
`=21/9-18/9`
`=3/9`
`=1/3`
__
`15/24+2`
`=15/24+48/24`
`=63/24`
`=21/16`
__
`63/45-20/25`
`=63/45-4/5`
`=63/45-36/45`
`=27/45`
`=9/15`
__
`3/4-2/8`
`=3/4-1/4`
`=2/4`
__
`6/7-5/8`
`=48/56-35/56`
`=13/56`
__
`37/45-5/9`
`=37/45-25/45`
`=12/45`
`=4/15`
__
`46/39-11/13`
`=46/39-33/39`
`=13/39`
`=1/2`
__
`5/12+3/4+1/3`
`=5/12+9/12+4/12`
`=14/12+4/12`
`=18/12`
`=3/2`
__
`1/2+3/7+11/14`
`=7/14+6/14+11/14`
`=13/14+11/14`
`=24/14`
`=12/7`
__
`7/10-(1/5+1/4)`
`=7/10-(4/20+5/20)`
`=7/10-9/20`
`=14/20-9/20`
`=5/20`
`=1/4`
__
`15/4-2/3-3/4`
`=(15/4-3/4)-2/3`
`=12/4-2/3`
`=3-2/3`
`=9/3-2/3`
`=7/3`