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a) Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{2}{6}\)
⇔\(x=\frac{2\cdot3}{6}-1=\frac{6}{6}-1=1-1=0\)
Vậy: x=0
b) Ta có: \(\frac{x-1}{4}=\frac{1}{-2}\)
⇔\(x=\frac{1\cdot4}{-2}+1=\frac{4}{-2}+1=-1\)
Vậy: x=-1
c) Ta có: \(\frac{-1}{6}=\frac{3}{2x}\)
⇔\(2x=\frac{3\cdot6}{-1}=-18\)
hay x=-9
Vậy: x=-9
d) Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{3}{x+1}\)
⇔\(\left(x+1\right)^2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=3\\x+1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{2;-4}
e) Ta có: \(\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-12}{9-x}\)
⇔\(9-x=\frac{-12\cdot5}{4}=-15\)
hay x=24
Vậy: x=24
f) Ta có: \(\frac{x-1}{-4}=\frac{-4}{x-1}\)
⇔\(\left(x-1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=4\\x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{5;-3}
g) Ta có: \(\frac{5-x}{2}=\frac{2}{5-x}\)
⇔\(\left(5-x\right)^2=4\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-x=2\\5-x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{3;7}
h) Ta có: \(\frac{4-x}{-5}=\frac{-5}{4-x}\)
⇔\(\left(4-x\right)^2=25\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-x=5\\4-x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{-1;9}
\(1)\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{5}=\frac{-4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{-4}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{-1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{5}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-1}{5}\cdot\frac{2}{1}=\frac{-2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{5}\)
\(2)3\frac{1}{5}-2\frac{1}{3}x=-1\frac{3}{5}+1\frac{7}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{16}{5}-\frac{7}{3}x=-\frac{8}{5}+\frac{17}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{3}x=\frac{16}{5}-\frac{-8}{5}+\frac{17}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{3}x=\frac{16}{5}+\frac{8}{5}+\frac{17}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{3}x=\frac{24}{5}+\frac{17}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{3}x=\frac{48}{10}+\frac{17}{10}\)
Đến đây tìm được rồi nhé
3,4, áp dụng bài 1,2 rồi làm :v
a) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{6}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{6}{10}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{6}{10}\cdot\frac{3}{2}=\frac{18}{20}=\frac{9}{10}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{9}{10}\)
b) Ta có: \(5\frac{4}{7}:x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{39}{7}:x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{39}{7}:13=\frac{39}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{13}=\frac{3}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{3}{7}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=84\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=\frac{420}{14}=30\)
Vậy: x=30
d) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-1}{15}\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{-1}{15}=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-15\right)=\frac{-15}{3}=-5\)
Vậy: x=-5
e) Ta có: \(8\frac{2}{3}:x-10=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{26}{3}:x=2\)
hay \(x=\frac{26}{3}:2=\frac{26}{3}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{26}{6}=\frac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{13}{3}\)
g) Ta có: \(x+30\%=-1.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-13}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{-13}{10}-\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-16}{10}=\frac{-8}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-8}{5}\)
i) Ta có: \(3\frac{1}{3}x+16\frac{3}{4}=-13.25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}+\frac{67}{4}=-\frac{53}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}=\frac{-53}{4}-\frac{67}{4}=-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-30:\frac{10}{3}=-30\cdot\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-90}{10}=-9\)
Vậy: x=-9
k) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=34+50=84\)
hay \(x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=30\)
Vậy: x=30
m) Ta có: \(\left|2x-1\right|=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=16\\2x-1=-16\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=17\\2x=-15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{17}{2}\\x=\frac{-15}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{17}{2};\frac{-15}{2}\right\}\)
Giải:
a) \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{-7}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{11}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{15}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{30}\)
b) \(4\left(\frac{1}{3}-3\right)+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{6}+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-61}{6}=\frac{5}{6}+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-61}{6}-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-66}{6}=-11\)
\(7,35x-3,27-45,6+3\frac{4}{5}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{4}{5}-6,7-7,3x+4\frac{1}{4}x.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11,15x-49,37=-5,9-3,05x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11,15x+3,05x=49,37-5,9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14,2x=43,47\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4347}{1420}\)
Bài ni ,bạn chỉ rút gọn các phân số xong bạn chỉ tính là đc thôi