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Bài 1:
a) -6x + 3(7 + 2x)
= -6x + 21 + 6x
= (-6x + 6x) + 21
= 21
b) 15y - 5(6x + 3y)
= 15y - 30 - 15y
= (15y - 15y) - 30
= -30
c) x(2x + 1) - x2(x + 2) + (x3 - x + 3)
= 2x2 + x - x3 - 2x2 + x3 - x + 3
= (2x2 - 2x2) + (x - x) + (-x3 + x3) + 3
= 3
d) x(5x - 4)3x2(x - 1) ??? :V
Bài 2:
a) 3x + 2(5 - x) = 0
<=> 3x + 10 - 2x = 0
<=> x + 10 = 0
<=> x = -10
=> x = -10
b) 3x2 - 3x(-2 + x) = 36
<=> 3x2 + 2x - 3x2 = 36
<=> 6x = 36
<=> x = 6
=> x = 5
c) 5x(12x + 7) - 3x(20x - 5) = -100
<=> 60x2 + 35x - 60x2 + 15x = -100
<=> 50x = -100
<=> x = -2
=> x = -2
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Bài 1 :
a) x^2 + 5x = 0
x(x+ 5 ) = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc x + 5 = 0
=> x = 0 và x = -5
b tương tự
c ) 3x^2 - 5x - 8 = 0
3x^2 - 8x + 3x - 8 = 0
=> x ( 3x - 8 ) + 3x - 8 = 0
=> ( x+ 1 )( 3x - 8 ) = 0
=> x+ 1 = 0 hoặc 3x - 8 = 0
=> x = -1 hoặc x = 8/3
(+) d tương tự
Bài 2 :
x^2 + 2x + 7 = x^2 + x + x + 1 + 6 = x(x+1)+ x +1 + 6 = ( x+ 1 )(x+1) +6 = ( x+ 1 )^2 + 6
Vì ( x+ 1 )^2 >=0 => ( x+ 1 )^2 + 6 > 0
=> vô nghiệm
\(6x^2-\left(2x+5\right).\left(3x-2\right)=7\Leftrightarrow6x^2-\left(6x^2-4x+15x-10\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-6x^2+4x-15x+10=7\Leftrightarrow4x-15x=7-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-11x=-3\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{-11}=\dfrac{3}{11}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{3}{11}\)
\(6x^2-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=7\)
\(\Rightarrow6x^2-2x\left(3x-2\right)-5\left(3x-2\right)=7\)
\(\Rightarrow6x^2-6x^2+4x-15x+10=7\)
\(\Rightarrow-11x+10=7\)
\(\Rightarrow-11x=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{11}\)