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a)Ta có: \(5^{36}=5^{3.12}=\left(5^3\right)^{12}=125^{12}\)
\(11^{24}=11^{2.12}=\left(11^2\right)^{12}=121^{12}\)
Vì \(125>121\Rightarrow125^{12}>121^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{36}>11^{24}\)
b) Ta có: \(625^5=\left(5^4\right)^5=5^{20}\)
\(125^7=\left(5^3\right)^7=5^{21}\)
Vì \(20< 21\Rightarrow5^{20}< 5^{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow625^5< 125^7\)
c) Ta có: \(3^{2n}=\left(3^2\right)^n=9^n\)
\(2^{3n}=\left(2^3\right)^n=8^n\)
Vì \(9>8\Rightarrow9^n>8^n\)( do \(n>0\))
\(\Rightarrow3^{2n}>2^{3n}\)
d)Ta có: \(5^{23}=5.5^{22}< 6.5^{22}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{23}< 6.5^{22}\)
a. 5^36=(5^3)^12
=125^12
11^24=(11^2)^12
= 121^12
Vì 125^12>121^12 nên 5^36>11^24
b. Ta có: 625^5 =(5^4)^5
= 5^20
125^7=(5^3)^7
= 5^21
Vì 5^20<5^21 nên 625^5<125^7
1,2 dễ ko làm
3,
S = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 29
2S = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 210
2S - S = ( 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 210 ) - ( 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 29 )
S = 210 - 1
Mà 5 . 28 = ( 1 + 22 ) . 28 = 28 + 210 > 210 > 210 - 1
Vậy S < 5 . 28
P = 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 320
3P = 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ... + 321
3P - P = ( 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ... + 321 ) - ( 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 320 )
2P = 321 - 1
P = ( 321 - 1 ) : 2 < 321
Vậy P < 321
Thưa bạn ,
Bạn vừa hỏi lúc nãy và mình trả lời rồi
a) \(\left(3x-2^4\right).7^3=2.7^4\)\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2^4=2.7^4:7^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-16=2.7\)\(\Leftrightarrow3x-16=14\)\(\Leftrightarrow3x=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\)
b) \(3x+4x=\left|-75\right|+23\)\(\Leftrightarrow7x=75+23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=98\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=14\)
Vậy \(x=14\)
a) \(\left(3x-2^4\right)\cdot7^3=2\cdot7^4\)
=> \(3x\cdot7^3-2^4\cdot7^3=2\cdot7\cdot7^3\)
=> \(3x\cdot7^3=14\cdot7^3+16\cdot7^3\)
=> \(3x\cdot7^3=\left(14+16\right)\cdot7^3\)
=> \(3x\cdot7^3=30\cdot7^3\)
=> \(3x=30\)(bỏ hai vế 73)
=> \(x=10\)
Vậy x = 10
b) \(3x+4x=\left|-75\right|+23\)
=> \(7x=75+23\)
=> \(7x=98\)
=> \(x=14\)
Vậy x = 14
Bài 1 :
\(3.\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{9}:3\)
\(\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}:3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{18}\)
Bài 2 :
a,Ta có :
\(2^{27}=\left(2^3\right)^9=8^9\)
\(3^{18}=\left(3^2\right)^9=9^9\)
Vì 8 < 9 nên \(8^9< 9^9\)hay \(2^{27}< 3^{18}\).
b, Ta có :
\(5^{23}=5.5^{22}\)
\(6.5^{22}\)
Vì 5 < 6 nên \(5.5^{22}< 6.5^{22}\)hay \(5^{23}< 6.5^{22}\).
c, Ta có :
\(7.2^{13}\)
\(2^{16}=2^3.2^{13}=8.2^{13}\)
Vì 7 < 8 nên \(7.2^{13}< 8.2^{13}\)hay \(7.2^{13}< 2^{16}\).
Bài 3 : Hình như sai đề bài .
Bai 4 :
Ta có :
\(A=\left(1999+1999^2+1999^3+...+1999^{1998}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1999+1999^2\right)+\left(1999^3+1999^4\right)+...+\left(1999^{1997}+1999^{1998}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1999\left(1+1999\right)+1999^3\left(1+1999\right)+...+1999^{1997}\left(1+1999\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1999.2000+1999^3.2000+...+1999^{1997}.2000\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1999+1999^3+...+1999^{1997}\right).2000⋮2000\)
Vậy A chia hết cho 2000 .
=> đpcm
Học tốt nhé
1) \(2.3^x=10.3^{12}+8.27^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2.3^x=10.3^{12}+8.\left(3^3\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2.3^2=10.3^{12}+8.3^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow2.3^x=3^{12}\left(10+8\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2.3^x=3^{12}.18\)
\(\Rightarrow2.3^x=3^{12}.3^2.2\)
\(\Rightarrow2.3^x=2.3^{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14\)
Vậy \(x=14\)
2) so sánh:
a) Đặt A=523 ; B=6.522
\(\Rightarrow\) A=5.522 ; B=6.522
Vì 522=522 nên ta so sánh thừa số còn là. Vì \(5<6 \)\(\Rightarrow B>A\)
b) 7 . 213 và 216
216=23.213=8.213
vì 7<8 nên 7.213<8.213
hay 7.213<216
c) 2115=(3.7)15=315.715
275.498=(33)5.(72)8=315.716
vì 15<16 nên 315.715<315.716
hay 2115<275.498
3)
a)
S=1+2+22+23+......+29
=>2S=2+22+23+...+210
=>2S-S=(2+22+23+...+210)-(1+2+22+23+......+29)
=>S=2+22+23+...+210-1-2-22-23-...-29
S=210-1
ta có : (4+1).28=4.28+28=22.28+28=210+28
=>210-1<210+28 hay
S<5.28
b) tương tự!
1. 2.3x = 10.312 + 8.274
<=> 2.3x = 10.312 + 8.(33)4
<=> 2.3x = 10.312 + 8.312
<=> 2.3x = 312(10 + 8)
<=> 2.3x = 312.18
<=> 2.3x = 312.32.2
<=> 3x = 314
<=> x = 14
@Trang Phan
1) [(52.23-72.2):2].6-7.2
=[(25.8-49.2):2].6-49
=[(200-98):2].6-49
=[102:2].6-49
=51.6-49
=306-49
=257
2)15.(27+18+6)+15.(23+12)
=15.51+15.35
=15.(51+35)
=15.86
=1290
3)(81:33.15):9.(40:8.2)
=(81:27.15):9 .(5.2)
=(3.15):9.10
=45:9.10
=5.10
=50
3.42+(57:56)-(2.24)
=3.42+57-6-24+1
=3.42+51-25
=(3.42)+5-32
=48+5-32
=53-32
=21
\(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{22}+2^{23}\Leftrightarrow\left(1+2\right)+2^2\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{22}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3+2^2\cdot3+...2^{22}\cdot3\Leftrightarrow3\cdot\left(2^0+2^1+...+2^{22}\right)⋮3\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3\cdot\frac{\left(2^0+2^1+...+2^{22}\right)}{7}\Leftrightarrow3\cdot7\left(2^0+2^1+2^2\right)⋮3,7\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\left(6.5^2-13.7\right).2-23.\left(7+3\right)\\ =\left(6.25-91\right).2-23.10\\ =\left(150-91\right).2-230\\ =59.2-230=118-230=-112\)