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a, \(4\left(18-5x\right)-12\left(3x-7\right)=15\left(2x-16\right)-6\left(x+14\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow72-20x-36x+84=30x-240-6x-84\)
\(\Leftrightarrow156-56x=24x-324\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-80x+480=0\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
b, \(5\left(3x+5\right)-4\left(2x-3\right)=5x+3\left(2x-12\right)+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x+25-8x+12=5x+6x-36+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x+37=11x-35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+72=0\Leftrightarrow x=18\)
c, \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-1=12x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{7}\)
d, \(5x-3\left\{4x-2\left[4x-3\left(5x-2\right)\right]\right\}=182\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3\left[4x-15x+6\right]=182\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3\left(-11x+6\right)=182\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+33x-18-182=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow38x-200=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{100}{19}\)
20) -5-(x + 3) = 2 - 5x ⇔ -5 - x - 3 = 2 -5x ⇔ 4x = 10 ⇔ x = \(\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy...
a. (3x - 1).(2x + 7) - (x + 1).(6x - 5) = 16
<=> 6x^2 + 19x - 7 - (6x^2 + x - 5) = 16
<=> 18x - 2 = 16
<=> 18x = 18
<=> x = 1
b. (10x + 9).x - (5x - 1).(2x + 3) = 8
<=> 10x^2 + 9x - (10x^2 + 13x - 3) = 8
<=> -4x + 3 = 8
<=> -4x = 5
<=> x = -5/4
c. (3x - 5).(7 - 5x) + (5x + 2).(3x - 2) - 2 = 0
<=> -15x^2 + 46x - 35 + 15x^2 - 4x - 4 - 2 = 0
<=> 42x - 41 = 0
<=> x = 41/42
1) \(2x^4+3x^3-x^2+3x+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^4+x^3+2x^3+x^2-2x^2-x+4x+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3\left(2x+1\right)+x^2\left(2x+1\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)+2\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2-x^2-2x+x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)-x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x+2=0\\x^2-x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(x^2-x+1\)
\(=x^2-2x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+1\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+1\) vô nghiệm
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) \(\left(x+2\right)^4+\left(x+4\right)^4=16\)
Đặt x + 3 = a, ta được
\(\left(a-1\right)^4+\left(a+1\right)^4=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(a-1\right)^2\right]^2+\left[\left(a+1\right)^2\right]^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-2a+1\right)^2+\left(a^2+2a+1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow a^4+4a^2+1+2a^2-4a^3-4a+a^4+4a^2+1+2a^2+4a^3+4a=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4+2.4a^2+2+2.2a^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4+8a^2+4a^2+2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4+12a^2+2-16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4+12a^2-14=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4-2a^2+14a^2-14=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^2\left(a^2-1\right)+14\left(a^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-1\right)\left(2a^2+14\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right).2\left(a^2+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-1=0\\a+1=0\\a^2+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì \(a^2\ge0\) với mọi a
\(\Rightarrow a^2+7\ge7\) với mọi a
\(\Rightarrow a^2+7\) vô nghiệm
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-1=0\\a+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3-1=0\\x+3+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, \(4\left(18-5x\right)-12\left(3x-7\right)=15\left(2x-16\right)-6\left(x+14\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow72-20x-36x+84=30x-240-6x-84\)
\(\Rightarrow-20x-36x-30x+6x=-240-84-72-84\)
\(\Rightarrow-80x=-480\Rightarrow x=6\)
b, \(5\left(3x+5\right)-4\left(2x-3\right)=5x+3\left(2x+12\right)+1\)
\(\Rightarrow15x+25-8x+12=5x+6x+36+1\)
\(\Rightarrow15x-8x-5x-6x=36+1-25-12\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
c, \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Rightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Rightarrow10x-12x-12x=-16+11+16-15\)
\(\Rightarrow-14x=-4\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
d, \(5x-3\left\{4x-2\left[4x-3\left(5x-2\right)\right]\right\}=182\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-3\left[4x-2\left(4x-15x+6\right)\right]=182\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-3\left(4x-8x+30x-12\right)=182\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-12x+24x-90x+36=182\)
\(\Rightarrow-73x=182-36\)
\(\Rightarrow-73x=146\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
a/ pt đãcho tương đương với
6x\(^2\)+ 21x -2x-7-6x+5x-6x+5= 16
<=>18x=18
=> x=1
b/ pt đã cho tương đương với
10x\(^2\)+9x-10x\(^2\)-15x+2x+3= 8
<=> -4x=5
<=.> x=-\(\frac{5}{4}\)
c/ pt đã cho tương đương với
21x-15x\(^2\)-35+25x+15x\(^2\)-10x+6x-4-2=0
<=>42x=41
<=> x= \(\frac{41}{42}\)
d/ pt đã cho tương đương với
( x\(^2\)+x )(x+6)-x\(^3\)=5x
<=> x\(^3\)+6x\(^2\)+x\(^2\)+6x-x\(^3\)=5x
<=> 8x\(^2\)+6x-5x=0
<=>8x\(^2\)+16x-10x-5x=0
<=> (x+2)2x-5(x+2)=0
<=> (x+2)(2x-5)=0
<=>x+2=0 hoặc 2x+5=0
=> x=-2 hoặc x= -\(\frac{5}{2}\)
A. \(4\left(x+2\right)-7\left(2x-1\right)+9\left(3x-4\right)=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+8-14x+7+27x-36=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-14x+27x=30-8-7+36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\) . Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
B. \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-12x-12x=16-15-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\) . Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{2}{5}\right\}\)
Câu C) bạn xem lại đề nha mik tính ko đc
D. \(\left(5x-3\right)4x-2x\left(10x-3\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-12x-20x^2+6x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\) . Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
a) (3x - 1)(2x + 7) - (x + 1)(6x - 5) = 16
6x2 + 21x - 2x - 7 - 6x2 + 5x - 6x + 5 = 16
(6x2 - 6x2) + (21x - 2x + 5x - 6x) + (-7 + 5) = 16
18x - 2 = 16
18x = 18
x = 1
Vậy x = 1
b) (10x + 9)x - (5x - 1)(2x + 3) = 8
10x2 + 9x - 10x2 - 15x + 2x + 3 = 8
(10x2 - 10x2) + (9x - 15x + 2x) + 3 = 8
-4x + 3 = 8
-4x = 5
x = \(\frac{-5}{4}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{-5}{4}\)
c) x(x + 1)(x + 6) - x3 = 5x
(x2 + x)(x + 6) - x3 = 5x
x3 + 7x2 + 6x - x3 = 5x
7x2 + 6x = 5x
x(7x + 6) = 5x
=> 7x + 6 = 5
7x = -1
x = \(\frac{-1}{7}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{-1}{7}\)
d) (3x - 5)(7 - 5x) + (5x + 2)(3x - 2) - 2 = 0
21x - 15x2 - 35 + 25x + 15x2 - 10x + 6x - 4 - 2 = 0
(-15x2 + 15x2) + (21x + 25x - 10x + 6x) + (-35 - 4 - 2) = 0
42x - 41 = 0
42x = 41
x = \(\frac{41}{42}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{41}{42}\)
`5x-2=2x+16`
`<=> 5x-2x=16+2`
`<=>3x=18`
`<=>x=18/3`
`<=>x=6`