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\(\frac{x}{1\cdot4}+\frac{x}{4\cdot7}+\frac{x}{7\cdot10}+\frac{x}{10\cdot13}+\frac{x}{13\cdot16}=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}\left[\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot10}+\frac{3}{10\cdot13}+\frac{3}{13\cdot16}\right]=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}\left[1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{16}\right]=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}\left[1-\frac{1}{16}\right]=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}\cdot\frac{15}{16}=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{5}{2}:\frac{15}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{16}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{1}{1}\cdot\frac{8}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{8}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
a) \(\frac{18}{45}-\frac{4}{12}-\frac{6}{9}-\frac{21}{35}=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-1}{3}-1\)
\(=\frac{-4}{3}\)
b) \(\frac{4}{3}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{7}{3}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}=\left(\frac{4}{3}+\frac{7}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(=4+1=5\)
c) \(\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{1}{3}.\frac{6}{5}=\frac{8}{75}\)
d) \(\frac{6}{7}.\frac{8}{13}+\frac{6}{7}.\frac{9}{13}-\frac{3}{13}.\frac{6}{7}\)
\(=\frac{6}{7}.\left(\frac{8}{13}+\frac{9}{13}-\frac{3}{13}\right)\)
\(=\frac{6}{7}.\frac{14}{13}\)
\(=\frac{12}{13}\)
4 - ( 7 - x) = x - ( 13 - 4 )
4 - 7 + x = x - 13 + 4
-3 + x = x - 9
0x = -6
=> không có số tự nhiên x nào thỏa mãn
| x - 3 | = | 5| + | - 7|
| x - 3 | = 12
=> x - 3 = 12 hoặc x - 3 = -12
=> x = 15 hoặc x = -9