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a/ \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+x}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+7x+12}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}\)
Vậy..
b/ \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+7x+12}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+9x+20}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}+\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}\)
Vậy..
Công thức tổng quát:
\(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)
Do đó:
\(A=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x-4}+\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+10\right)}\)
Bạn tự làm tiếp nhé.
a.
\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-7x+12}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-11x+28}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-19x+84}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-7\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-7\right)\left(x-12\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-3}-\dfrac{1}{x-12}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-12\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x^2-15x+36=-36\\ \)
Tự giải tiếp
Bài 1 :
a, Ta có : \(3x-1=2x+4\)
=> \(3x-2x=4+1\)
=> \(x=5\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{5\right\}\)
b, Ta có : \(5x-2=0\)
=> \(5x=2\)
=> \(x=\frac{2}{5}\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{2}{5}\right\}\)
c, Ta có : \(7x-4=3x+12\)
=> \(7x-3x=12+4\)
=> \(4x=16\)
=> \(x=4\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{4\right\}\)
d, Ta có : \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{3x+2}{4}=\frac{x-7}{12}\)
=> \(\frac{6\left(x-1\right)}{12}+\frac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{12}=\frac{x-7}{12}\)
=> \(6\left(x-1\right)+3\left(3x+2\right)=x-7\)
=> \(6x-6+9x+6=x-7\)
=> \(6x+9x-x=6-7-6\)
=> \(14x=-7\)
=> \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
Bài 2 :
a, ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x+1\ne0\\x-1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(x-1\ne0\)
=> \(x\ne1\)
- Ta có : \(\left(\frac{x+1}{x^2-2x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}\right):\frac{x}{x-1}-\frac{2}{x-1}\)
= \(\left(\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\frac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right):\frac{x}{x-1}-\frac{2}{x-1}\)
= \(\left(\frac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right):\frac{x}{x-1}-\frac{2}{x-1}\)
= \(\left(\frac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right)\left(\frac{x-1}{x}\right)-\frac{2}{x-1}\)
= \(\frac{x}{x-1}-\frac{2}{x-1}\)
= \(\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)
a) 5.(x^2-3x+1)+x.(1-5x)=x-2
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-15x+5+x-5x^2=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x-x=-2-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{15}\)
b\(,3x.\left(\frac{4}{3}+1\right)-4x\left(x-2\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+3x-4x^2+8x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2+15x-10=0\)
Đề sai???
\(c,12x^2-4x\left(3x-5\right)=10x-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-12x^2+20x-10x=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{10}\)
\(d,4x\left(x-5\right)-7x\left(x-4\right)+3x^2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-20x-7x^2+28x+3x^2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)