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a) \(y+30\%y=-1.3\)
\(y+\dfrac{3}{10}y=\dfrac{-13}{10}\)
\(y\left(1+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)=\dfrac{-13}{10}\)
\(y\left(\dfrac{10}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)=\dfrac{-13}{10}\)
\(y\cdot\dfrac{13}{10}=\dfrac{-13}{10}\)
\(y=\dfrac{-13}{10}:\dfrac{13}{10}\)
\(y=\dfrac{-13}{10}\cdot\dfrac{10}{13}\)
\(y=-1\)
Vậy \(y=-1\).
b) \(y-25\%y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(y-\dfrac{1}{4}y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(y\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(y\left(\dfrac{4}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(y\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(y=\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(y=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(y=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Vậy \(y=\dfrac{2}{3}\).
c) \(3\dfrac{1}{3}y+16\dfrac{3}{4}=-13.25\)
\(\dfrac{10}{3}y+\dfrac{67}{4}=\dfrac{-53}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{10}{3}y=\dfrac{-53}{4}-\dfrac{67}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{10}{3}y=-30\)
\(y=-30:\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(y=-30\cdot\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(y=-9\)
Vậy \(y=-9\).
a) y+30%y=−1.3y+30%y=−1.3
y+310y=−1310y+310y=−1310
y(1+310)=−1310y(1+310)=−1310
y(1010+310)=−1310y(1010+310)=−1310
y⋅1310=−1310y⋅1310=−1310
y=−1310:1310y=−1310:1310
y=−1310⋅1013y=−1310⋅1013
y=−1y=−1
Vậy y=−1y=−1.
b) y−25%y=12y−25%y=12
y−14y=12y−14y=12
y(1−14)=12y(1−14)=12
y(44−14)=12y(44−14)=12
y⋅34=12y⋅34=12
y=12:34y=12:34
y=12⋅43y=12⋅43
y=23y=23
Vậy y=23y=23.
c) 313y+1634=−13.25313y+1634=−13.25
103y+674=−534103y+674=−534
103y=−534−674103y=−534−674
103y=−30103y=−30
y=−30:103y=−30:103
y=−30⋅310y=−30⋅310
y=−9y=−9
Vậy y=−9y=−9.
a. \(3\dfrac{1}{3}x+16=13,25\)
=> x + 16 = 13,25
=> x = 13,25 - 16
=> x = \(-\dfrac{11}{4}\)
b. x - 43 = (57 - x) - 50
=> 2x = 57 - 50 + 43
=> 2x = 7 + 43
=> 2x = 50
=> x = 50 : 2
=> x = 25
9) \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{9}{x}\)
Theo định nghĩa về hai phân số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(4\cdot9=x^2\\ 36=x^2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
8)
\(x:\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
7)
\(2x-16=40+x\\ 2x-x=40+16\\ x\left(2-1\right)=56\\ x=56\)
6)
\(1\dfrac{1}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}=-7-x\\ -7-x=0\\ x=-7-0\\ x=-7\)
5)
\(3\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{17}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{3}\)
4)
\(x\cdot\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
3)
\(\left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\left(-4\right)\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=6\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=6-2\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=4\\ 2x=4\cdot5\\ 2x=20\\ x=20:2\\ x=10\)
2)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-0,25\\ \dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}:-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)
1)
\(\dfrac{4}{3}+x=\dfrac{2}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{4}{3}x=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)
Bài 4: 26 \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)= 26, 25 . Quãng đương là 26,25 . 2,4 = 63 km.
Thời gian đi từ B đến A là : 63 : 30 = 2,1 h
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x=\dfrac{16}{5}\)
=>2/5x=8/5
=>x=4
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{24}-\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{26}+...+\dfrac{1}{39}-\dfrac{1}{40}\right)\cdot120+\dfrac{1}{3}x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+2=-4\)
=>1/3x=-6
=>x=-18
c: =>2|x-1/3|=0,24-4/5=-0,56<0
6. \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{9}{x}\)
=>x2=4.9=36
=>x\(\in\)\(\left\{-6;6\right\}\)
\((\dfrac{2x}{5}+2):\left(-4\right)=-1\dfrac{1}{2}\)
(\(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2):\left(-4\right)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{2x}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(-4\right)\)
\(\dfrac{2x}{5}=6\)
\(\dfrac{2x}{5}=\dfrac{30}{5}\)
2x = 30
x = 30 : 2 = 15
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}< x< \dfrac{1}{48}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}-\dfrac{3}{12}< x< \dfrac{1}{48}-\dfrac{3}{48}+\dfrac{8}{48}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-1}{12}< x< \dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2< 24x< 3\)
=>x=0
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9-10}{12}< \dfrac{x}{12}< 1-\dfrac{8-3}{12}=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
=>-1<x<7
hay \(x\in\left\{0;1;2;3;4;5;6\right\}\)
Bài 1: Tính ( hợp lý nếu có thể )
\(A=\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{12}{25}+\dfrac{5}{-8}+\dfrac{2}{-5}+\dfrac{13}{25}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\right)+\left(\dfrac{12}{25}+\dfrac{13}{25}\right)+\dfrac{2}{-5}\)
\(=-1+1+\dfrac{2}{-5}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{2}{-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{-5}\)
\(B=\dfrac{-3}{15}+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{15}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{15}+\dfrac{3}{15}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-5}{21}+\left(\dfrac{-16}{21}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-5}{21}+\dfrac{-16}{21}\right)+1\)
\(=-1+1\)
\(=0\)
\(D=\left(\dfrac{-1}{6}+\dfrac{5}{-12}\right)+\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{-12}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)+\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(=0\)
Bài 2: Tìm x,biết:
a) \(x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
b) \(x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
c) sai đề hay sao ấy bạn.bỏ dấu - ở x thì đúng đề.mk giải luôn nha!
\(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-8}{11}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-8}{11}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{44}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{44}\)
d) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
a. \(y+30\%y=-1,3\)
\(=>y.\left(1+30\%\right)=-1,3\)
\(=>y.\left(1+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)=-1,3\)
\(=>y.\dfrac{13}{10}=\dfrac{-13}{10}\)
\(=>y=-1\)
b.\(y-25\%y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=>y.\left(1-25\%\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=>y.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=>y.\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=>y=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=>y=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c.\(3\dfrac{1}{3}y+16\dfrac{3}{4}=-13,25\)
\(=>\dfrac{10}{3}y+\dfrac{67}{4}=\dfrac{-53}{4}\)
\(=>\dfrac{10}{3}y=\dfrac{-53-67}{4}\)
\(=>\dfrac{10}{3}y=\dfrac{-120}{4}\)
\(=>\dfrac{10}{3}y=-30\)
\(=>y=-30.\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(=>y=-9\)
tick cho mk nha
k hiểu chỗ nào thì hỏi mk
=>10/3x=3,5
=>x=21/20