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A = 1 - (3/4) + (3/4)² - (3/4)³ + ... - (3/4)^2009 + (3/4)^2010
A.(3/4) = (3/4) - (3/4)² + (3/4)³ - (3/4)^4 +... - (3/4)^2010 + (3/4)^2011
cộng 2 đẳng thức trên lại vế theo vế:
A + A.(3/4) = 1 + (3/4)^2011 => 7A/4 = 1 + (3/4)^2011
=> 7A = 4 + 4.(3/4)^2011 không là số nguyên => A không nguyên
vậy A ko phải là số nguyên
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xét B=-3/4+(3/4)^2-.......-(3/4)^n với n lẻ,n >=1
=>-3/4.B=(3/4)^2-(3/4)^3+.........+(3/4)...
trừ theo vế suy ra 7/4.B=-3/4-(3/4)^(n+1)
=>7B=-3-(3/4)^n
=>A=1+B=1-(3+(3/4)^n)/7
do <0(3/4)^n <1
suy ra 0< 3+(3/4)^n <7
suy ra (3+(3/4)^n)/7 ko là số nguyên
suy ra A ko nguyên
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Answer:
Chứng tỏ không phải số nguyên nhỉ?
\(A=1-\frac{3}{4}+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2-\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^3+...-\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2009}+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2010}\)
\(\Rightarrow A.\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}-\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^3+...-\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2010}+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}A+A=\left(\frac{3}{4}-\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^3+...-\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2010}+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2011}\right)+\left(1-\frac{3}{4}+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2-\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^3+...-\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2009}+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2010}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{4}A=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2011}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{4.\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2011}+4}{7}\)
Vậy A không phải số nguyên
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1; = ( -4/10 + 3/10 ) : ( -2/5 + 2/3 ) = -1/10 : ( -6/15 + 10/15 ) = -1/10 : 4/15 = -1/10 . 15/4 = -15/40 = -3/8
2; = 25/2 . -5/7 + 39/4 + -3/2 . 5/7 = -125/14 + 39/4 + -15/14 = ( -125/14 + -15/14 ) + 39/4 = -10 + 39/4 = -40/4 + 39/4 = -1/4
3; = 5/52 + 35/52 + 40/52 = 40/52 + 40/52 = 80/52 = 20/13
4; = ( -39/52 + 20/52 ) . 7/2 - ( 117/52 + 32/52 ) . 7/2 = -19/52 . 7/2 - 149/52 . 7/2 = ( -19/52 + -149/52 ) . 7/2 = -168/52 .7/2 = -147/13
5; = ( 36/12 + -9/12 + 8/12 ) - ( -12/6 + -8/6 + -9/6 ) - ( 6/6 - 14/6 - 27/6 ) = 35/12 + 10/12 + 70/12 = 115/12
6; = -1/3 + -8/35 +-2/9 + -1/135 +4/5 +-4/9 +3/7 = (-1/3 + -2/9 + -4/9 ) + ( -8/35 + 4/5 + 3/7 ) + -1/135 = ( -1/3 + -2/3 ) + ( -8/35 + 28/35 + 15/35 ) + -1/135 = -1 + 1 + -1/135 = -1/135
em nào địt với anh ko
3/4.(-3/4)^4
=243/1024
HT