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Lời giải:
a.
$4(2x-4)+2=18$
$4(2x-4)=16$
$2x-4=16:4=4$
$2x=4+4=8$
$x=8:2$
$x=4$
b.
\(5^3+(18x-65).3=26^2+10\)
$125+3(18x-65)=686$
$3(18x-65)=686-125=561$
$18x-65=561:3=187$
$18x=187+65$
$18x=252$
$x=252:18=14$
c.
\(|x-10|+2^2.5=5^5\)
$|x-10|+20=3125$
$|x-10|=3125-20=3105$
$\Rightarrow x-10=3105$ hoặc $x-10=-3105$
$\Rightarrow x=3115$ hoặc $x=-3095$
d.
\((x-2)^2-2^3.5=104\)
$(x-2)^2-40=104$
$(x-2)^2=104+40=144=12^2=(-12)^2$
$\Rightarrow x-2=12$ hoặc $x-2=-12$
$\Rightarrow x=14$ hoặc $x=-10$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2^x+6.2^x+1=26.2^18
2^x+6.2^x.2=26.2^18
2^x.(6.2+1)=13.2.2^18
2^x.13=13.2^19
=>2^x=2^19
=>x=19
Vậy x=19
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2/
a) \(3x+18=3^5\): \(3^2\)
\(3x+3.6=3^3\)
\(3\left(x+6\right)=3^3\)
\(x+6=3^2\)
\(x+6=9\)
\(x=3\)
b) \(95-3\left(x+1\right)=32\)
\(3\left(x+1\right)=95-32\)
\(3\left(x+1\right)=63\)
\(x+1=21\)
\(x=20\)
3/ so sánh \(4^{30}\) và \(3^{40}\)
\(4^{30}=\left(4^3\right)^{10}=64^{10}\)
\(3^{40}=\left(3^4\right)^{10}=81^{10}\)
Vì \(64^{10}< 81^{10}\)
nên \(4^{30}< 3^{40}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)(-6-18):(-4)
= { (-6) + (-8) } : (-4)
=(-24) : (-4)= (-6)
b)-28.(50-42)-35.(34-62)
= -28.8-35.(-28)
= -28.(8-35)
= -28.(-27)=756
c)-18-(-5)+26
= -18+5+26
= -13+26=13
d)-72.69+31.(-72)
= -72.(69+31)
= -72.100=-7200
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(5.3^3+8^2:2^2\)
\(=5.27+16\)
\(=135+16\)
\(=151\)
b) \(35:\left\{250:\left[114-\left(26-18\right)^2\right]\right\}\)
\(=35:\left\{250:\left[114-8^2\right]\right\}\)
\(=35:\left\{250:\left[114-64\right]\right\}\)
\(=35:\left\{250:50\right\}\)
\(=35:5\)
\(=7\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)\(3^2.3^x=243\)
\(3^2.3^x=3^5\)
\(3^x=3^5:3^2\)
\(3^x=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
b)\(2^x.16^2=1024\)
\(2^x.\left(2^4\right)^2=2^{10}\)
\(2^x.2^8=2^{10}\)
\(2^x=2^{10}:2^8\)
\(2^x=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Học tốt nha^^
3^2.3=243 vậy x=3
2^x.16^2=1024 vậy x=2
64.4^x=16^8 vậy x=13
2^x-26=6 vậy x=5
phần cuối đề sai
tìm số n thuộc N :
9 <3n < 81
26 < 5n < 125
16n < 1284
5n + 5n+1 + 5n+2 < 1000....00000 :218 ( 18 số 0 )
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
9 < 3n < 81
32 < 3n < 34
2 < n < 4
=> n = 3
26 < 5n < 125
25 < 5n < 125
52 < 5n < 53
Vậy n không tồn tại
16n < 1284
24n < (27)4
24n < 27.4
=> n < 7
n \(\in\){ 0 ,1,2,3,4,5,6,}