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1. Mary tried to keep calm although she was very disappointed.
=> Despite being very disappointed, Mary tried to keep calm.
2. Even though it was raining heavily, the explorers decided to continue their journey.
=> In spite of the heavy rain, the explorers decided to continue their journey.
3. He had worked very hard but he failed.
=> Even though he had worked very hard, he failed.
4. Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
=> In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well.
5. Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.
=> Despite the bad weather, she went to school on time
6. My mother told me to go to school although I was sick.
=> In spite of my sickness, my mother told me to go to school.
7. Although there was a big storm, they decided to leave home.
=> In spite of the big storm, they decided to leave home.
8. Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
=> Despite the bad grades, Tom was admitted to the university.
9. Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
Despite being a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
10. In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.
=> Although his salary was good, Tom gave up his job.
11. Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
=> In spite of having not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
12. In spite of the high price, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
=> Even though the price is high, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
13. In spite of her dis for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
=> Although she doesn't coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
14. He couldn’t earn enough money for living although he worked hard.
=> Despite working hard, he couldn't earn enough money for living.
15. Although Jane wrote for the kets, she still had to stand in line.
=> In spite of the fact that Janewrote for the kets, she still had to stand in line.
16. We get a good room though we didn’t phone the hotel.
=> Despite the fact that we didn't phone the hotel, we get a good room.
17. She was admitted to the university in spite of her low grades.
=> Although her grades were low, she was admitted to the university.
18. Despite the terrible food, he still eats in that restaurant.
=> Although the food is terrible, he still eats in that restaurant.
19. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
=> Despite the fog, the flight was not delayed.
20. Although he is talented, no one s him.
=> In spite of his talent, no one s him.
Complete the second the sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first.
1. He is not a poor man any more. -> He used to be a poor man
2. When I was child, I ate a lot of ice cream -> I used to eat a lot of ice cream when I was child
3. We found the book interesting -> We are interested in the book
4. Although the air is fresh, a lot of trees cannot grow. -> In spite of the fresh air, a lot of trees cannot grow
5. My mother cooks very well -> My mother is a good cook
6. The exam result surprised all of us -> All of us were surprised at the exam result
7. She doesn't like him although he is friendly -> Despite his friendliness, She doesn't like him
8. Children usually asked for ice cream when they were young -> Children used to ask for ice cream when they were young
9. Originally, tennis was an indoor game. -> Tennis used to be an indoor game
10. It is increasingly difficult for me to read without my glasses. -> I am finding it increasingly difficult for me to read without my glasses
11. Nobody has ever polluted this canal before -> This canal has never been polluted before
1.My father lived in small village when she was a girl.
My father used to live in a small vilage when she was a girl (câu này bị nhầm hả bạn? Father sao lại là she?)
2. There are more vehicles on the roads now.
There did not use to be fewer vehicles on the road
3.We cycled to school two years ago.
We used to cycle to school 2 years ago
4.There did not use to be many traffic accidents before.
Now there are used to being more traffic accidents than before
5.My brother went swimming when he was a child.
My brother used to go swimming when he was a child
6. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
Did you use to go to beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
7. Linda doesn’t live with her parents any more.
Linda used to live with her parents
8. I don’t have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
I used to collect stamps when I was in primary school
9. He is not a poor man any more, but he becomes a rich businessman.
He used to be a poor man, but he becomes a rich businessman.
10. My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
In the past, my hair used to be shorter
I.Choose the correct word or phrase in each sentence.
1. This time next year my father (will work/ will be working) in the hydro power station.
A.will work B.will be working
2. Jane won’t be here this time tomorrow. She (will attend/ will be attending) the Conference on Green Energy.
A.will attend B.will be attending
3. My brother and I (will cycle/ will be cycled) to school to cut air pollution.
A.will cycle B.will be cycled
4. By the year 2020, people in my village (will use/ will be using) energy from the sun.
A.will use B.will be using
5. What (will we do/ will we be doing) to save electricity?
A.will we do B.will we be doing
6. What (will happen/ will be happened) to us when the non-renewable energy sources run out?
A.will happen B. will be happened
7. Wind power is a renewable source because it (can be replaced/ can replace) easily and quickly.
A.can be replaced B.can replace
8. The students in my school (will be put/ will be putting) low energy light bulbs in the school.
A.will be put B.will be putting
9. Alternative sources of energy (will be developed/ will develop) quickly.
A.will be developed B.will develop
10.The energy consumption (will be reduced/ will reduce) as much as possible.
A.will be reduced B.will reduce
1. we spent five hours getting to london.
-> It took....us five hours to get to london.....................................
2.listening to music gives him pleasure.
-> he enjoys ..listening to music...............................
3. she is more beautiful than her younger sister.
-> Her.younger sister.is more beautiful than her.....................................................
4. you ought to go to school now.
-> It's time.....for you to go to school now......................................
5. my father works as a teacher at a high school.
-> My ......father is a teacher at a high school. ........................................
6. we can't afford to buy the car.
-> The car is....so expensice for us to buy.................................
7. People say that he beats his wife.
-> He is said to ......beat his wife ................................
8. She bought that house in 1990.
-> She has....bought that house since 1990.............................
3. Her younger sister is uglier than her sister.
8. She has bought that house since 1990.
1. Although Nam is not an intelligent student, he can learn very fast.
=> Despite / In spite of ________________not being an intelligent student, he can learn very fast______________________.
2. Because Hoa was rich, she could buy that house.
=> Because of ______________Hoa’s richness, she could buy that house_______________.
3. Because the rain was so heavy, I couldn't go to school.
=> Because of ________________the heavy rain, I couldn't go to school_________________.
4. His father asked him to go stay at home because he was sick.
=> Because of ___________________his sickness his father asked him to go stay at home___________________.
5. Because there was an accident, I was late.
=> Because of __________an accident, I was late_____________.
6. She failed the University entrance exam because her grades were bad.
=> Because of ____________________her bad grades_________________________.
7. Although he has a physical handicap, he has become a successful business man.
=> Despite ______________________________his physical handicap, he has become a successful business man__________________________.
8. Because of the cheap price, my wife insists on buying the Tivi.
=> Because _____________________the price is cheap, my wife insists on buying the Tivi_____________________.
9. Although it was raining heavily, we still went to school.
=> Despite / In spite of __________the heavy rain, we still went to school__________.
10. Because I studied hard, I passed the exam.
=> Because of ____________studying hard , I passed the exam____________.
1. Although Nam is not an intelligent student, he can learn very fast.
=> Despite / In spite of ___________________Nam not being an intelligent student, he can learn very fast___________________.
2. Because Hoa was rich, she could buy that house.
=> Because of _______________Hoa's richness, she could buy that house______________.
3. Because the rain was so heavy, I couldn't go to school.
=> Because of ________________the heavy rain, I couldn't go to school_________________.
4. His father asked him to go stay at home because he was sick.
=> Because of __________________his sickness, his father asked him to go stay at home____________________.
5. Because there was an accident, I was late.
=> Because of ___________an accident, I was late____________.
6. She failed the University entrance exam because her grades were bad.
=> Because of ______________________her bad grades, she failed the University entrance exam_______________________.
7. Although he has a physical handicap, he has become a successful business man.
=> Despite ___________________________his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman_____________________________.
8. Because of the cheap price, my wife insists on buying the Tivi.
=> Because _____________________the TV is cheap, my wife insists on buying it_____________________.
9. Although it was raining heavily, we still went to school.
=> Despite / In spite of __________the heavy rain, we still went to school__________.
10. Because I studied hard, I passed the exam.
=> Because of ____________studying hard, I passed the exam____________.
III. Điền vào chỗ trống từ thích hợp trong khung
| Interesting safe carefully carelessly badly well suddenly quickly |
1. I was on the way home with my friends___suddenly ____a car in front of us crashed into a house
2. To keep it___safe ____,we should lock the gate at night.
3.She had an accident because she drove____carelessly __________.
4. We should drive____carefully _____on the street. Carefulness in the most important thing.
5. She is not good at table tennis. She plays table tennis_____badly ______
6. I like reading this book because it is so__interesting ______
7. He can play soccer very___well_____,so he plays for the school team and win a lot of prizes.
8. She won the race because she ran very____quickly _______.
Exercise 4: Multiple choices
1. He drives to work every day.............. his office is only three minutes walk from his home.
A. so B. because C. although D. because of
2. He recognized her at once............. the fact that he hadn’t seen her for several years.
A. because B. because of C. despite D. even though
3. It rained heavily, so the football match was cancelled.
A. The match was cancelled because of the heavy rain.
B. If it didn’t rain, the match wouldn’t be cancelled.
C. Despite the heavy rain, the match was cancelled.
D. If it hadn’t been for the heavy rain, the match wouldn’t be cancelled.
4. He refused to give up work,................ he ‘s won a million pounds.
A. despite B. however C. even though D. in spite of
5. Although he had a good education, he wasn’t able to get a job.
A. In spite of his good education, he wasn’t able to get a job.
B. He wasn’t able to get a job because he had a good education.
C. It is difficult for him to get a job owing to his good education.
D. Whatever education he had, he could get a job.
6. Although he tried hard,...............................
A. he failed B. but he failed C. yet he failed D. however he failed
7. The boy was happy................... he had done a good job.
A. although B. because C. because of D. unless
8. He lost his job........... his laziness.
A. because of B. in spite of C. despite D. as well as
9. ............ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
A. In spite B. Even though C. In spite of D. because of
10. It was very cold ...........she didn’t put on her coat.
A. in case B. but C. because D. although
11. ............., he walked to the station.
A. Despite being tired B. Although to be tired
C. In spite being tired D. Despite tired
12. The teams played on in spite of the rain.
A. even if B. if C. in case D. despite
13. .............. the storm, the ship couldn’t reach its destination on time.
A. However B. But for C. because of D. In spite of
14. In spite ............., the baseball game was not cancelled.
A. the rain B. of the rain C. it was raining D. raining
15. .............. he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. although
16. He was offered the job................. he had no experience.
A. even though B. despite C. while D. however
17. I couldn’t read the letter ............. the darkness.
A. despite B. in spite of C. because of D. because
18. Although the sun was shining, ......................................
A. it was very hot B. but it was very hot
C. it wasn’t very hot D. yet it was very hot
19. I’m learning English.............. I want to get a better job.
A. therefore B. or C. because D. but
k cho mình nếu như đúng !!! *(✧ᴥ✧)*
31.bigger than yours.
32.to go fishing when he was young.
33.will be built in this area next year.
34. in helping other people in the village.
35.busy, she tried to complete her assignment.
36. interested in the journey to the village.
31 bigger than yours.
32 to go fishing when he was young.
33 will be built in this area next year.
34 in helping other people in the village.
35 busy, she tried to complete her assignment.
36 interested in the journey to the village.