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Chuyển sang câu bị động
1. My father bought this house two years ago
This house was bought by my father two years ago.
2. We have done these homework carefully.
These homework have been done carefully.
3. People recycle car tires to make pipes.
Car tires are recycled to make pipes.
4. The workers will build a new school in my town.
A new school will be built by the workers in my town.
5. Fran Gruber wrote the Christmas carol in the 19th century
The Christmas carol is written by Fran Gruber in the 19th century.
6. People can reuse milk bottles for thirty times.
Milk bottles can be reused for thirty times.
7. People speak English in the world
English is spoken in the world.
8. The boy has broken the classroom window.
The classroom window has been broken by the boy
9. I got his letter this morning.
His letter was gotten this morning.
10. They make these cars in Japan.
These cars are made in Japan.
1. This house was bought by my father two years ago
2. These homeworks have been done carefully by us
3. Car tires are recycled to make pipes
4. A new school will be built in my town by the workers
5. The Christmas carol was written by Fran Gruber in the 19th century
6. Milk bottles can be reused for thirty times
7. English is spoken in the world
8. The classroom window has been broken by the boy
9. His letter was got by me this morning
10. These cars are made in Japan
I . complete the sentences , using the verbs in present passive form
1. It's a big factory . Five hundred people .........were employed...... ( employ ) there
2. A cinema is a place where films ..............are shown.... ( show )
3. The new bridge is going to ......be built...... ( build ) by the end of the year
4. Cloth bags should ..........be used. ( use ) instead of plastic bags
5. Tea can ......be made....... ( make ) with cold water
6. A meeting will .......be held....... ( hold ) before the Teacher's Day
7. Tires can ......be recycled..... ( recycle ) to make pipes or floor coverings
8. How .........is.......... this world ......pronounced... ( pronounce ) ?
9. A lot of beautiful toys .are made....... ( make ) from recycled plastic
10. I .........am taken...... ( take ) to school by my father every day
1. They enjoy play outside with their friends : play => playing
2. Thanh and I prace play the piano every Sunday. : play => playing
3. They speaks English good because they have learned English for 10 years. : good => well
4. We haven’t seen her for 2001. : for => since
5. Mary have done her homework already. : have => has
6. I have done my homework yet. : Không sai
7. She didn’t came to my house yesterday because she had a meeting. : came => come
8. She is enough old to ride a bike to school. : enough old => old enough
9. They has live here for 10 years. : has => have
10. The new shopping mall is different to the present shopping area. : to => from
* Drill: Chia thì đúng cho các câu sau:
1. Oh dear ! They always (go) to class late.
=> are always going
2. What you (do) at this time last Sunday ? - We (collect) waste paper for recycling.
=> were you doing
=> were collecting
3. He (be) in Viet Nam for two weeks.
=> has been
4. Yesterday Ba (ask) me to go to the station with him. But I (not/want) to leave the house because I (wait) for a call.
=> asked
=> didn't want, waited
5. Mr Ba (not go) out since he has bought a new color television.
=>didn't go6. They often go to school by bike, but yesterday they (walk) to school.
=>walked
7. We can't (go) out because it is raining now.
=> go
* Drill: Chuyển những câu sau sang câu bị động:
1. My father bought this house two years ago.
=> This house was bought by my father two years ago
2. We have done these exercise carefully.
=> These exercise has been done carefully
3. People recycle car tires to make pipes.
=> Car tires is recycled to make pipes by people
4. The workers will build a new school in my town.
=> A new school will be built in my town by the workers
5. Franz Gruber wrote the Christmas carol in the 19th century.
=> The Christmas carol was written by Franz Gruber in the 19th century
Change these sentences into passivve voice
1.My brother has just repaired the bicycle
=> The bicycle has just been repaired by my brother
2.Mai wrote an article about environment
=> An article about environment was written by Mai.
3.Mr.Ba grows vegetables in his small garden
=> Vegetables are grown in his small garden by Mr Ba.
4.They will recycle waste paper in a local factory
=> Waste paper will be recycled in a local factory.
5.The artists painted a huge picture to raise money for poor children
=> A huge picture was painted to raise money for poor children by the artists.
6.They wash the glass with a detergent liquid
=> The glass is washed with a detergent liquid.
7.People can recycle tires to makes pipes and floor coverings
=> Tires can be recycled to makes pipes and floor coverings.
8.Did they use paper to make these toys?
=> Was paper used to make these toys?
Change these sentences into passivve voice
1.My brother has just repaired the bicycle
the bicycle has just been repaired by My brother
2.Mai wrote an article about environment
an article about environment was written by Mai
3.Mr.Ba grows vegetables in his small garden
vegetables are grown in his small garden by Mr.Ba
4.They will recycle waste paper in a local factory
waste paper will be recycled in a local factory
5.The artists painted a huge picture to raise money for poor children
a huge picture was painted to raise money for poor children by The artists
6.They wash the glass with a detergent liquid
the glass with a detergent liquid is washed
7.People can recycle tires to makes pipes and floor coverings
tires can be recycled to makes pipes and floor coverings
8.Did they use paper to make these toys?
Was paper used to make these toys?
Change the following sentences into passive form
1. My father bought me this bike 3 years ago -> .1.I WAS BOUGHT THIS BIKE BY MY FATHER 3 YS AGO.
2.THIS BIKE WAS BOUGHT FOR ME BY MY FATHER 3 YS AGO.
2. They are going to build a new bridge near my school ->A NEW BRIDGE IS GOING TO BE BUILT NEAR MY SCHOOL.
3. My sister could speak English when she was 10 ->.ENGLISH COULD BE SPOKEN BY MY SISTER WHEN SHE WAS 10.
4. Do people use this road very often? -> IS THIS ROAD USED VERY OFTEN?
5. Minh didn't watch that flim last night. Did he? -> THAT FILM WASN'T WATCHED BY MINH LAST NIGHT, WAS IT?
6. My brother has just given me a beautiful gift. ->.1.I HAVE JUST BEEN GIVEN A BEAUTIFUL GIFT BY MY BROTHER.
2. A BEAUTIFUL GIFT HAS JUST BEEN GIVEN TO ME BY MY BROTHER.7.The volunteers have rescued three cats. ->THE THREE CATS HAVE BEEN RESCUED BY THE VOLUNTEERS.
8. They had repaired their house before the typhoon came. -> THEIR HOUSE HAD BEEN REPAIRED BRFORE THE TYPHOON CAME.
9. What kind of injures do earthquakes cause? -> WHAT KIND OF INJURIES ARE CAUSED BY EARTHQUAKES?
10. We will send rescue worker to the flooded villages. -RESCUE WORKERS WILL BE SENT TO THE FLOODED VILLAGES.
11. They have decorated their house recently. ->.THEIR HOUSE HAS BEEN DECORATED RECENTLY.
12. People must not leave bicycles in the hall. ->BICYCLES MUST NOT BE LEFT IN THE HALL.
13. The organizer will exhibit the paintings till the end of the month. ->THE PAINTINGS WILL BE EXHIBITED (BY THE ORGANIZER) TILL THE END OF THE MONTH.
14. They are going to open a new shopping mall in the neighborhood.-> A NEW SHOPPING MALL IS GOING TO BE OPENED IN THE NEIBORHOOD.
15. They have to show the boy the easiest way to do it. ->THE BOY WAS SHOWN THW EASIEST WAY TO DO IT.
16. No one can answer this question. Can they? ->THIS QUESTION CAN'T BE ANSWERED, CAN IT?
1. This bike was bought for me by my father 3 years ago.
2. A new bridge is going to be built near my school.
3. English could be spoken by my sister when she was 10.
4. Is this road used very often?
5. That film was not watched by Minh last night. Was it?
6. A beautiful gift has just been given to me by my brother.
7. Three cats have been rescued by the volunteers.
8. Their house had been repaired before the typhoon came.
9. What kind of injures are caused by earthquakes?
10. Rescue workers will be sent to the flooded villages.
11. Their house has been decorated recently.
12. Bicycles must not be left in the hall.
13. The paintings will be exhibited by the organizer till the end of the month.
14. A new shopping mall is going to be opened in the neighborhood.
15. The easiest way to do it have to be shown to the boy.
16. This question can not be answered. Can it?
I. pass voice
1. I will take part in many outdoor activities
=> Many outdoor activities will be taken part in.
2. she will do the housework tomorrow
=> The housework will be done tomorrow.
3. my mother is cooking some chiicken in the kitchen
=> Some chicken are being cooked in the kitchen by my mother.
4. they are building a shopping mall in my village
=> A shopping mall is being built in my village.
5. Mr binh is teaching English in class 8a5
=> English is being taught in class 8a5 by Mr Binh.
6. the students are sweeping the school yard now
=> The school yard is being swept by the students now.
7. I am painting the gate green
=> The gate green is being painted.
8. they are repairing the computer in the room
=> The computer in the room is being repaired.
9. Mr Thinh is visiting many famous places in San Francisco
=> Many famous places in San Francisco are being visited by Mr Thinh.
10.My brother is sending some postcards to his friends
=> Some postcards are being sent to his friends by my brother.
11. people are planting many trees along streets
=> Many trees are being planted along streets.
12. she is hanging the washed clothes
=> The washed clothes are being hung.
13. he has done his homework recently
=> His homework has been done recently.
14. they have finished their work
=> Their work has been finished.
15. she has taught English since 1997
=> English has been taught since 1997.
16. Miss White has leant to make pancakes
=> Make pancakes have been learnt by Miss White.
17. Nobody has used this room for ages
=> This room hasn't been used for ages.
18. Someone has brought that chair into the living room
=> That chair had been brought into the living room.
19. Mrs nga buys some new bowls
=> Some new bowls are bought by Mrs Nga.
20 the cat has eaten all the fish in the pan
=> All the fish in the pan have been eaten by the cat.
21. they have taught the children to ride the bike
=> The children have been taught to ride the bike.
22. nam has written a lot of cards on Christmas Day
=> a lot of cards have been written on Christmas Day by Nam.
23. he can speak English and French fluently
=> English and French can be spoken fluently.
24. the students in my school must wear uniforms
=> Uniforms must be worn by the students in my school.
25. the children shouldn't drink wine or beer
=> Wine or beer shouldn't be drunk by the children.
26. my father can fix the washing machine
=> The washing machine can be fixed by my father.
27. you should eat more fruit and vegetables
=> More fruit and vegetables should be eaten.
28. he is going to see a movie tonight
=> A movie is going to be seen tonight.
29. they are going to build a big mall in my village
=> A big mall is going to be built in my village.
30. she is going to decorate her house before Christmas
=> Her house is going to be decorated before Chirtmas.
31. Mrs Robinson can make spring rolls
=> Spring rolls can be made by Mrs Robinson.
32. Mr Hai shouldn't smoke cigarrettes
=> Cigarrettes shouldn't be smoked by Mr Hai.
3. We are going to paint the house.
→ The house is going to be painted by us
4. Nam and Ha have already done exercises.
→ Exercises have been done by Nam and Ha
5. My mother is making cakes.
→ Cakes are being made by my mother
6. They will build a new shopping mall in this area.
→ A new shopping mall will be built in this area
7. People can recycle tires to make pipes or floor coverings.
→ Tires can be recycled to make pipes or floor coverings