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\(\left(x+1\right)^2=4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)-\left(2x^2-4x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1-2x^2+4x-2\right)\left(x+1+2x^2-4x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x^2+5x-1\right)\left(2x^2-3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x^2+5x-1=0\\2x^2-3x+3=0\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{17}}{4}\\x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{17}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+7\right)+2\left(x^2-4\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+7+2x+4-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\) (Vì: \(x^2+4x+6>0\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
b) \(2x^3+x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[\left(2x^2+4x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[2x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x+2=0\\2x-3=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=-2\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
c) \(4x^2+4xy+x^2-2x+1+y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}2x+y=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}y=-2\\x=1\end{cases}\)
\(a,x^2-4x+1=0.\)
\(\text{Áp dụng biệt thức }\Delta=b^2-4ac\text{, ta có:}\)(Lớp 9 kì 2 hok)
\(\Delta=-4^2-4.1.1=16-4=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{pt có 2 nghiệm }\orbr{\begin{cases}x_1=\frac{4-\sqrt{12}}{2}=2-\sqrt{3}\\x_2=\frac{4+\sqrt{12}}{2}=2+\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\)
b,bn xem lại đề nếu đúng nói mk 1 tiếng mk làm tiếp cho
a, x3-3x2+3x-1=0 b, (2x-5)2-(x+2)2=0 c, x2-x=3x-3
<=>x3-x2-2x2+2x+x-1=0 <=>(2x-5-x-2)(2x-5+x+2)=0 <=>x2-x-3x+3=0
<=>(x3-x2)-(2x2-2x)+(x-1)=0 <=>(x-7)(3x-3)=0 <=>x2-4x+3=0
<=>x2(x-1)-2x(x-1)+(x-1)=0 <=>x-7=0 hoặc 3x-3=0 <=>x2-x-3x+3=0
<=>(x-1)(x2-2x+1)=0 1, x-7=0 2, 3x-3=0 <=>(x2-x)-(3x-3)=0
<=>(x-1)(x-1)2=0 <=>x=7 <=>x=1 <=>x(x-1)-3(x-1)=0
<=>x-1=0 Vậy TN của PT là S={7;1} <=>(x-1)(x-3)=0
<=>x=1 <=>x-1=0 hoặc x-3=0
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S={1} 1, x-1=0 2, x-3=0
<=>x=1 <=>x=3
Vậy TN của PT là S={1;3}
a) (x-5)3-x+5=0
⇔(x-5)3-(x-5)=0
⇔ (x-5)[(x-5)2-1]=0
⇔ (x-5)(x-5-1)(x-5+1)=0
⇔ (x-5)(x-6)(x-4)=0
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-6=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy ...
b) (x2+1)(x-2)+2x=4
⇔ (x2+1)(x-2)+2x-4=0
⇔ (x2+1)(x-2)+(2x-4)=0
⇔ (x2+1)(x-2)+2(x-2)=0
⇔(x-2)(x2+1+2)=0
⇔ (x-2)(x2+3)=0
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x^2+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x^2=-3\left(voli\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy
4, \(B=\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(=5x^2+5\ge5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=0
5,\(A=4-x^2+2x=5-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=5-\left(x-1\right)^2\le5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=1
\(B=4x-x^2=4-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=4-\left(x-2\right)^2\le4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=2
\(x^2-2xy+y^2+1=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+1=\left(x-y\right)^2+1>0\) nhé!
\(x-x^2-1=-\left(x^2-x+1\right)=-\left(x^2-2.x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{3}{4}< 0\)
a) x4 + 6x2y + 9y2 - 1
= (x2 + 3y)2 - 1
= (x2 + 3y + 1)(x2 + 3y - 1)
b) 2x2 + 3x - 5
= 2x2 - 2x + 5x - 5
= 2x(x - 1) + 5(x - 1)
= (2x + 5)(x - 1)
c) x2 - 7xy + 10y2
= x2 - 2xy - 5xy + 10y2
= x(x - 2y) - 5y(x - 2y)
= (x - 5y)(x - 2y)
a, \(x^4+6x^2y+9y^2-1\)
\(=\left(x^2+3y\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(x^2+3y-1\right)\left(x^2+3y+1\right)\)
b, \(2x^2+3x-5\)
\(=2x^2-2x+5x-5\)
\(=2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
c, \(x^2-7xy+10y^2\)
\(=x^2-4xy+4y^2-3xy+6y^2\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-3y\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-5y\right)\)
-Cái này áp dụng hằng đẳng thức số 3 á.
\(\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5+x+2\right)\left(2x-5-x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-3\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-3=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
Bài eassy
\(\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5-x-2\right)\left(2x-5+x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\3x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.....................