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17 tháng 5 2021

a) Ta có: \(1-\frac{\sin^2x}{1+\cot x}-\frac{\cos^2x}{1+\tan x}=1-\frac{\sin^2x}{1+\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}}-\frac{\cos^2x}{1+\frac{\sin x}{\cos x}}\)  (Đk: sinx và cosx khác 0)

\(=1-\frac{\sin^3x}{\sin x+\cos x}-\frac{\cos^3x}{\cos x+\sin x}\)

\(=1-\frac{\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)\left(\sin^2x-\sin x.\cos x+\cos^2x\right)}{\sin x+\cos x}\)

\(=1-\left(\sin^2x+\cos^2x-\sin x.\cos x\right)\) (do sinx + cosx luôn khác 0)

\(=\sin x.\cos x\) ( do \(\sin^2x+\cos^2x=1\))

b) Ta có: \(\frac{\sin^2x+2\cos x-1}{2+\cos x-\cos^2x}=\frac{\left(\sin^2x-1\right)+2\cos x}{-\left(\cos x+1\right)\left(\cos x-2\right)}\) (Đk: cosx khác -1 và 2)

\(=\frac{-\cos x\left(\cos x-2\right)}{-\left(\cos x+1\right)\left(\cos x-2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\cos x}{1+\cos x}\)

19 tháng 5 2021

a) Ta có: 1−sin2x1+cotx −cos2x1+tanx =1−sin2x1+cosxsinx  −cos2x1+sinxcosx    (Đk: sinx và cosx khác 0)

=1−sin3xsinx+cosx −cos3xcosx+sinx 

=1−(sinx+cosx)(sin2x−sinx.cosx+cos2x)sinx+cosx 

=1−(sin2x+cos2x−sinx.cosx) (do sinx + cosx luôn khác 0)

=sinx.cosx ( do sin2x+cos2x=1)

b) Ta có: sin2x+2cosx−12+cosx−cos2x =(sin2x−1)+2cosx−(cosx+1)(cosx−2)  (Đk: cosx khác -1 và 2)

=−cosx(cosx−2)−(cosx+1)(cosx−2) 

=cosx1+cosx 

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
29 tháng 3 2019

Lời giải:

a)

\(\frac{1-\cos x}{\sin x}=\frac{(1-\cos x)(1+\cos x)}{\sin x(1+\cos x)}=\frac{1-\cos ^2x}{\sin x(1+\cos x)}=\frac{\sin ^2x}{\sin x(1+\cos x)}=\frac{\sin x}{1+\cos x}\)

b)

\((\sin x+\cos x-1)(\sin x+\cos x+1)=(\sin x+\cos x)^2-1^2\)

\(=\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x+2\sin x\cos x-1=1+2\sin x\cos x-1=2\sin x\cos x\)

c)

\(\frac{\sin ^2x+2\cos x-1}{2+\cos x-\cos ^2x}=\frac{1-\cos ^2x+2\cos x-1}{2+\cos x-\cos ^2x}=\frac{-\cos ^2x+2\cos x}{2+\cos x-\cos ^2x}\)

\(=\frac{\cos x(2-\cos x)}{(2-\cos x)(\cos x+1)}=\frac{\cos x}{\cos x+1}\)

d)

\(\frac{\cos ^2x-\sin ^2x}{\cot ^2x-\tan ^2x}=\frac{\cos ^2x-\sin ^2x}{\frac{\cos ^2x}{\sin ^2x}-\frac{\sin ^2x}{\cos ^2x}}=\frac{\sin ^2x\cos ^2x(\cos ^2x-\sin ^2x)}{\cos ^4x-\sin ^4x}\)

\(=\frac{\sin ^2x\cos ^2x(\cos ^2x-\sin ^2x)}{(\cos ^2x-\sin ^2x)(\cos ^2x+\sin ^2x)}=\frac{\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}{\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x}=\sin ^2x\cos ^2x\)

e)

\(1-\cot ^4x=1-\frac{\cos ^4x}{\sin ^4x}=\frac{\sin ^4x-\cos ^4x}{\sin ^4x}=\frac{(\sin ^2x-\cos ^2x)(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)}{\sin ^4x}\)

\(=\frac{\sin ^2x-\cos ^2x}{\sin ^4x}=\frac{\sin ^2x-(1-\sin ^2x)}{\sin ^4x}=\frac{2\sin ^2x-1}{\sin ^4x}=\frac{2}{\sin ^2x}-\frac{1}{\sin ^4x}\)

Ta có ddpcm.

NV
27 tháng 3 2019

Giả sử các biểu thức đều xác định

a/

\(sinx.cotx+cosx.tanx=sinx.\frac{cosx}{sinx}+cosx.\frac{sinx}{cosx}=sinx+cosx\)

b/

\(\left(1+cosx\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x-cosx\right)=\left(1+cosx\right)\left(1-cosx\right)=1-cos^2x=sin^2x\)

c/

\(\frac{sinx+cosx}{cos^3x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}\left(\frac{sinx+cosx}{cosx}\right)=\left(1+tan^2x\right)\left(tanx+1\right)=tan^3x+tan^2x+tanx+1\)

d/

\(tan^2x-sin^2x=\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}-sin^2x=sin^2x\left(\frac{1}{cos^2x}-1\right)\)

\(=sin^2x\left(\frac{1-cos^2x}{cos^2x}\right)=sin^2x.\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=sin^2x.tan^2x\)

e/ \(cot^2x-cos^2x=\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-cos^2x=cos^2x\left(\frac{1}{sin^2x}-1\right)=cos^2x\left(\frac{1-sin^2x}{sin^2x}\right)\)

\(=cos^2x.\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}=cos^2x.cot^2x\)

18 tháng 5 2017

a) \(\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=sin^2x+2sinxcosx+cos^2x\)\(=1+2sinxcosx\).
b) \(\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2=sin^2x-2sinxcosx+cos^2x\)\(=1-2sinxcosx\).
c) \(sin^4x+cos^4x=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2xcos^2x\)
\(=1-2sin^2xcos^2x\).

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
1 tháng 10 2018

a)

\(\sin ^4a-\cos ^4a+1=(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a)(\sin ^2a+\cos^2a)+1\)

\(=(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a).1+1=\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a\)

\(=2\sin ^2a\)

b) \(\sin ^2a+2\cos ^2a-1=(\sin ^2a+\cos^2a)+\cos ^2a-1\)

\(=1+\cos ^2a-1=\cos ^2a\)

\(\Rightarrow \frac{\sin ^2a+2\cos ^2a-1}{\cot ^2a}=\frac{\cos ^2a}{\cot ^2a}=\frac{\cos ^2a}{\frac{\cos ^2a}{\sin ^2a}}=\sin ^2a\)

c)

\(\frac{1-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a}{\cos ^2a}-\cos ^2a=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}-\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a\)

\(=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}-(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}-1\)

\(=\frac{1-\cos ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\frac{\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\tan ^2a\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
1 tháng 10 2018

d)

\(\frac{\sin ^2a-\tan ^2a}{\cos ^2a-\cot ^2a}=\frac{\sin ^2a-\frac{\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}}{\cos ^2a-\frac{\cos ^2a}{\sin ^2a}}\) \(=\frac{\sin ^2a(1-\frac{1}{\cos ^2a})}{\cos ^2a(1-\frac{1}{\sin ^2a})}\)

\(=\frac{\sin ^2a.\frac{\cos ^2a-1}{\cos ^2a}}{\cos ^2a.\frac{\sin ^2a-1}{\sin ^2a}}\) \(=\frac{\sin ^2a.\frac{-\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}}{\cos ^2a.\frac{-\cos ^2a}{\sin ^2a}}=\frac{\sin ^6a}{\cos ^6a}=\tan ^6a\)

f)

\(\frac{(\sin a+\cos a)^2-1}{\cot a-\sin a\cos a}=\frac{\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a+2\sin a\cos a-1}{\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}-\sin a\cos a}\)

\(=\sin a.\frac{1+2\sin a\cos a-1}{\cos a-\cos a\sin ^2a}\)

\(=\sin a. \frac{2\sin a\cos a}{\cos a(1-\sin ^2a)}=\sin a. \frac{2\sin a\cos a}{\cos a. \cos^2 a}=\frac{2\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=2\tan ^2a\)

NV
17 tháng 6 2020

f/

\(sin2A+sin2B+sin2C=2sin\left(A+B\right).cos\left(A-B\right)+2sinC.cosC\)

\(=2sinC.cos\left(A-B\right)+2sinC.cosC\)

\(=2sinC\left(cos\left(A-B\right)+cosC\right)\)

\(=2sinC\left[cos\left(A-B\right)-cos\left(A+B\right)\right]\)

\(=4sinC.sinA.sinB\)

g/

\(cos^2A+cos^2B+cos^2C=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos2A+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos2B+cos^2C\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(cos2A+cos2B\right)+cos^2C\)

\(=1+cos\left(A+B\right).cos\left(A-B\right)+cos^2C\)

\(=1-cosC.cos\left(A-B\right)+cos^2C\)

\(=1-cosC\left(cos\left(A-B\right)-cosC\right)\)

\(=1-cosC\left[cos\left(A-B\right)+cos\left(A+B\right)\right]\)

\(=1-2cosC.cosA.cosB\)

NV
17 tháng 6 2020

d/ \(sinA+sinB+sinC=2sin\frac{A+B}{2}cos\frac{A-B}{2}+2sin\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{C}{2}\)

\(=2cos\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{A-B}{2}+2sin\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{C}{2}\)

\(=2cos\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}+sin\frac{C}{2}\right)\)

\(=2cos\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}+cos\frac{A+B}{2}\right)\)

\(=4cos\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{A}{2}.cos\frac{B}{2}\)

e/

\(cosA+cosB+cosC=2cos\frac{A+B}{2}cos\frac{A-B}{2}+1-2sin^2\frac{C}{2}\)

\(=1+2sin\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{A-B}{2}-2sin^2\frac{C}{2}\)

\(=1+2sin\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}-sin\frac{C}{2}\right)\)

\(=1+2sin\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}-cos\frac{A+B}{2}\right)\)

\(=1+4sin\frac{C}{2}.sin\frac{A}{2}sin\frac{B}{2}\)

NV
7 tháng 6 2020

\(\frac{1-cosa}{1-cos^2a}-\frac{1}{1+cosa}=\frac{1-cosa}{\left(1-cosa\right)\left(1+cosa\right)}-\frac{1}{1+cosa}=\frac{1}{1+cosa}-\frac{1}{1+cosa}=0\)

\(\frac{1-sin^2a.cos^2a}{cos^2a}-cos^2a=\frac{1}{cos^2a}-\frac{sin^2a.cos^2a}{cos^2a}-cos^2a\)

\(=\frac{1}{cos^2a}-\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)=\frac{1}{cos^2a}-1\)

\(=\frac{1-cos^2a}{cos^2a}=\frac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}=tan^2a\)