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`a, 3/4 - 5/4 :(x-1) =1/2`
`=> 5/4:(x-1)= 3/4 -1/2`
`=> 5/4:(x-1)= 3/4 - 2/4`
`=> 5/4:(x-1)= 1/4`
`=> x-1= 5/4 : 1/4`
`=> x-1=5`
`=>x=5+1`
`=>x=6`
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`(1/2-x)^2 -2^2 =12`
`=> (1/2-x)^2 = 12+4`
`=> (1/2-x)^2= 16`
`=> (1/2-x)^2 =4^2`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}-x=4\\\dfrac{1}{2}-x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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`(1/2)^(2x-1) =1/16`
`=> (1/2)^(2x-1) = (1/2)^4`
`=> 2x-1=4`
`=> 2x=4+1`
`=>2x=5`
`=>x=5/2`
\(a,\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}:\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{4}:\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{4}:\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x-1=\dfrac{5}{4}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x-1=5\)
\(x=6\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2-2^2=12\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2-4=12\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2=16\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2=4^2hoặc\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-x=4hoặc\dfrac{1}{2}-x=-4\)
=>1/2 -x =4 1/2 -x= -4
=> x=1/2-4 x=1/2-(-4)
=>x=-7/2 x=9/2
vậy x∈{-7/2 ; 9/2}
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(=>\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\)
\(=>2x-1=4\)
\(=>2x=5\)
\(=>x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b) (5/2-3x)=25/9
3x = 5/2-25/9
3x =-5/18
x =-5/18:3
x=-5/54
\(e.\left(x-1\right)^5=-32\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^5=\left(-2\right)^5\)
\(x-1=-2\)
\(x\) \(=-2+1\)
\(x\) \(=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1\)
a) 158 x 94
= 158 x ( 32 )4
= 158 x 38
= ( 15 x 3 )8 = 458
b) 49 : 527
= 49 : ( 53 ) 9
= 49 : 1259
= \(\left(\frac{4}{125}\right)^9\)
c) 2010 : 220
= 2010 : ( 22 )10
= 2010 : 410 = ( 20 : 4 ) 10 = 510
d) 275 : ( -7 ) 15
= 275 : [ ( - 7 )3 ]5
= 275 : ( - 21 )5
= \(\left(\frac{27}{-21}\right)^5=\left(\frac{9}{-7}\right)^5\)
Cbht
\(25.\left(\dfrac{-1}{5}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{5}-9.\left(\dfrac{-1}{9}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{20}\)
\(=25.\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{5}-9.\dfrac{1}{81}+\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{20}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{1}{9}\left[\left(-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{19}\right]\)
\(25\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{5}-9\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{20}\)
\(=25\cdot\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{5}-9\cdot\dfrac{1}{81}+\dfrac{1}{9^{20}}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9^{20}}\)
\(=\dfrac{49}{45}+\dfrac{1}{9^{20}}\)
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