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a) Ta có:
2A=2.(12+122+123+...+122020+122021)2�=2.12+122+123+...+122 020+122 021
2A=1+12+122+123+...+122019+1220202�=1+12+122+123+...+122 019+122 020
Suy ra: 2A−A=(1+12+122+123+...+122019+122020)2�−�=1+12+122+123+...+122 019+122 020
−(12+122+123+...+122020+122021)−12+122+123+...+122 020+122 021
Do đó A=1−122021<1�=1−122021<1.
Lại có B=13+14+15+1360=20+15+12+1360=6060=1�=13+14+15+1360=20+15+12+1360=6060=1.
Vậy A < B.
\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}}{\dfrac{3}{2020}+\dfrac{3}{2021}-\dfrac{3}{2022}}-1=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}}{3\left(\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)}-1=\dfrac{1}{3}-1=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}}{\dfrac{3}{2020}+\dfrac{3}{2021}-\dfrac{3}{2022}}-1=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}}{3\left(\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)}-1=\dfrac{1}{3}-1=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Ta có : \(A.m=\frac{m\left(m^{2020+1}\right)}{m^{2021}-1}=\frac{m^{2021}+m}{m^{2021}-1}=1+\frac{m-1}{m^{2021}+1}\)
Tương tự ,ta có : \(B.m=1+\frac{m-1}{m^{2022}+1}\)
//Đề thiếu điều kiện của m nên không giải tiếp được =))
1: \(M=0\)
mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2021\right)^{2022}>=0\\\left(2021-y\right)^{2020}>=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
nên x-2021=0 và 2021-y=0
=>x=2021 và y=2021
\(=\dfrac{\left|x-2020\right|+2022-1}{\left|x-2020\right|+2022}=1-\dfrac{1}{\left|x-2020\right|+2022}\\ mà\left|x-2020\right|\ge0\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-2022\right|+2022\ge2022\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left|x-2020\right|+2022}\le\dfrac{1}{2022}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{\left|x-2020\right|+2022}\ge1-\dfrac{1}{2022}\\ =\dfrac{2021}{2022}\\ \Rightarrow B_{min}=\dfrac{2021}{2022}.tại.x-2020=0\Rightarrow x=2020\)
S = \(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)\)
= \(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)-2.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)\)
= \(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{1010}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1011}+\dfrac{1}{1012}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\)
Ta có \(\frac{a}{a^2}=\frac{a^2}{a^3}=...=\frac{a^{2020}}{a^{2021}}=\frac{a+a^2+....+a^{2020}}{a^2+a^3+...+a^{2021}}\)
=> \(\frac{a}{a^2}=\frac{a+a^2+...+a^{2020}}{a^2+a^3+...+a^{2021}}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{a}{a^2}\right)^{2020}=\left(\frac{a+a^2+...+a^{2020}}{a^2+a^3+...+a^{2021}}\right)^{2020}\)
=> \(\frac{a}{a^2}.\frac{a}{a^2}...\frac{a}{a^2}=\left(\frac{a+a^2+...+a^{2020}}{a^2+a^3+...+a^{2021}}\right)^{2020}\)(2020 thừa số \(\frac{a}{a^2}\))
=> \(\frac{a}{a^2}.\frac{a^2}{a^3}...\frac{a^{2020}}{a^{2021}}=\left(\frac{a+a^2+...+a^{2020}}{a^2+a^3+...+a^{2021}}\right)^{2020}\)(Vì \(\frac{a}{a^2}=\frac{a^2}{a^3}=...=\frac{a^{2020}}{a^{2021}}\))
=> \(\frac{a}{a^{2021}}=\left(\frac{a+a^2+...+a^{2020}}{a^2+a^3+...+a^{2021}}\right)^{2020}\)(đpcm)