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Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends
➞ If I wasn't busy, I could go out with my friends
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games
➞ If He didn't play soccer well, he couldn't take part in the Games
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her
➞ If i invited her ,She could go to the party
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree
➞ If I had a degree ,I could get a job easily
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house
➞ If He had enough money , he would buy a house
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market
➞ If It wasn't raining heavily ,we could go to the market
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi
➞ If he wasn't studying in Russi ,He wouldn't go to watch the World Cup
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him
➞ If i had known him ,I would have talked to him
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some
➞ If John had had money , he could have lent you some
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, We could have gone out
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold
➞If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn't have got a cold
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt
➞ If Marry had been wearing the seat belt ,she wouldn't have been injured in the crash
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying
➞ If Carol hadn't been studying,he would have answered the phone
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now
➞If You had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now
➞If I hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night
➞If i had watched it last night ,I could retell the film now
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening
➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, He wouldn't be tired now
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now
➝ If I hadn't bought the car yesterday, I wouldn't run out of money now
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now
➞If He had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now
EX2. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form. ( past simple or present perfect )
1. I ( have ) .........have had........ this shirt for nearly 4 years.
2. Joanna ( tidy )..........tidied............ her desk, but now it's in a mess again.
3. Mike ( lose )....... lost..... his key. He can't find it anywhere.
4. The last time, I ( go ) .....went.......... to Brighton was in August.
5. I ( finish) ......have finished......... my homework. I ( do ) .......did......... it before tea.
6. Rupert ( leave ) ...left............... a message for you . He ( ring ) .......rang........ last night.
7. Mr Clack ( work ) .......has worked.......... in a ban for 17 years. Then he gave it up.
8. Your car looks very clean. ..........did you wash................ ( you /wash ) it?
9. Is this the first time you ( cook ......have cooked.......... ) pasta?
10. Is your father at home ? - No, I ' am afraid he ( go ).......has gone........ out
11. When exactly ( he/ go)......did he go....................out? About 10 minutes ago.
1. I ( have ) .......have had.......... this shirt for nearly 4 years.
2. Joanna ( tidy )............has tidied.......... her desk, but now it's in a mess again.
3. Mike ( lose )..... lost...... his key. He can't find it anywhere.
4. The last time, I ( go ) .........went...... to Brighton was in August.
5. I ( finish) ......have finished......... my homework. I ( do ) .......did......... it before tea.
6. Rupert ( leave ) ........has left.......... a message for you . He ( ring ) .......rang........ last night.
7. Mr Clack ( work ) ........has worked......... in a ban for 17 years. Then he gave it up.
8. Your car looks very clean. ...........Have you washed............... ( you /wash ) it?
9. Is this the first time you ( cook ........have cooked........ ) pasta?
10. Is your father at home ? - No, I ' am afraid he ( go )......has gone......... out
11. When exactly ( he/ go).............did he go.............out? About 10 minutes ago.
1 . Put the verbs in brackets into the past simple or the present perfect .
1 Kevin .......has lost ............( lose ) his keys . He .....left ................( leave ) them on the bus yesterday
2 I ...........haven't played............( not/ play ) tennis since I was at school but I ............was................( be ) very good at in back then
3 Mr and Mrs Little .......... visited................( visit ) Egypt . They ...............went..................( go ) there on holiday in 2007 .
4 A : ..............Have...............you ....................chosen..................( choose) a dress for the party yet ?
B : Yes , I .............bought...............( buy) one yesterday
5 A : ...............Have.......................you..............seen................(see) any new films lately?
B :Yes , I ..................watched...............( watch) the new James Bond film last week
6 I think our teacher ...............forgot...................( forget) about the test ! He didn't say ( not / say ) anything about it in the last lesson!
7 Sarah .................has broken............( break) her leg . She ................fell...........( fall) off a horse last week
8 A : .....................Have you sold......................( you / sell) your house yet ?
B: Yes, some people .................saw.........................(see) it last month and ...............bought....................(buy) it
9 I ..................have finished.........................( finish) decorating my room . I .................painted...............( paint) it last week and
I ..........................put up..............( put up ) the new curtains last night
10 They ...............have lost..................( lose ) their cat . It .................ran..................(run ) away last week
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form, past simple or present perfect
1. We .........didn't have.............. (not/have) a holiday last year
2. My friend is a writer. He ............has written........... (write) many books
3. I .......played................ (play) tennis yesterday afternoon
4. What time ...........did you do............ ( you/go) to bed last night?
5. Kathy travels a lot. She ............has visited........... (visit) many countries
6. Have You ever...........met............(meet) a famous person?
7. The weather..........wasn't............. (not/be) very good yesterday
8. My hair is wet. I have just ............washed........... (wash) it
9. The town is very different now. It ...........has changed............ (change) a lot
10. I did German at school, but I ............forgot........... ( forget) most of it now
11. The police ....arrested..... (arrest) three people, but later thet let them go
12.What do think of my English? Do you think it .improved... ( improe) ?
13. I ........applied......... (apply) for a job as a tourist guide, but I wasn't successful
14. Where's my bike? It ........was....... (be) outside the house, but it's not there now
15. "Is Sona here?" - "No,she .......hasn't come........ (not/come) yet
16. I ............have seen...........(see) her before
17.I .........saw.............. (see) her last year
18. Tom ............has never been........... (never be) in Ha Noi
19. I ..........have read............. (read) the novel written by Iack London several times before
20. What did you .......do................(do) yesterday?
21. You .......watched................ (watch) TV last night ?
22. She ............was........... (be) born in 1980
23. He ..........has written............. (write) a book since last year
24. Mr.Green ..........has taught.............(teach) English in this school since he .............graduated..........(graduate) from the university in1986
25. How long you learn English?
26. I ............have had...........(have) this shirt for nearly 4 years
27. Joanna ...........tidied............(tidy) er desk, but now it's in a mess again
28. Mike ........lost...........(lose) his hey. He can't find it anywhere
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form, past simple or present perfect
1. We didn't have (not/have) a holiday last year
2. My friend is a writer. He wrote (write) many books
3. I played (play) tennis yesterday afternoon
4. What time did you go ( you/go) to bed last night?
5. Kathy travels a lot. She has visited (visit) many countries
6. Have You ever met (meet) a famous person?
7. The weather wasn't (not/be) very good yesterday
8. My hair is wet. I have just washed (wash) it
9. The town is very different now. It has changed (change) a lot
10. I did German at school, but I has forgotten ( forget) most of it now
11. The police arrested (arrest) three people, but later thet let them go
12.What do think of my English? Do you think it has improved ( improe) ?
13. I applied (apply) for a job as a tourist guide, but I wasn't successful
14. Where's my bike? It was (be) outside the house, but it's not there now
15. "Is Sona here?" - "No,she hasn't come (not/come) yet
16. I have seen (see) her before
17.I saw (see) her last year
18. Tom has never been (never be) in Ha Noi
19. I have read (read) the novel written by Iack London several times before
20. What did you do (do) yesterday?
21. Did You watch (watch) TV last night ?
22. She was (be) born in 1980
23. He has written (write) a book since last year
24. Mr.Green has taught (teach) English in this school since he graduated (graduate) from the university in1986
25. How long have you learnt English?
26. I have had (have) this shirt for nearly 4 years
27. Joanna tidied (tidy) er desk, but now it's in a mess again
28. Mike has lost (lose) his hey. He can't find it anywhere
1. The book is so interesting that I have read it many times.
2. She is so beautiful that we all her.
3. The coffee was such a hot drink that I couldn't drink it.
4. The birdge is so low that car can't go under it.
5. He is such an intelligent pupil that he can answer all my questions.
6. Her knowledge is so wide that we can't help admiring her.
7. They are such kind people that we love them.
8. They boy is so lazy that he can't make progress in his study
P/S : Bạn có viết sai câu cuối không ạ? Phải là so nha!
complete the sentences with the verbs in the box in the correct form
spend/lose/start/win/send/buy/pass/finish
1.my uncle.....has started...........a new job.it's hard work but he likes it
2.he.....has finished.......his homework and he can relax now
3. he .......has lost..........his mobile phone and he doesn't know where it is
4. she.....won........a lot of money and is going to spend it on a holiday
5. they.........bought......a lot of clothes and don't have any money left
6. they.......spend........all their money on computer games
7. she......sent..........an e-mail to her friend and is waiting for her friend to write back
8 he.........passed.......all his exams and his parent are very pleased with him
1.my uncle start a new job.it's hard work but he likes it
2.he finish his homework and he can relax now
3. he lose his mobile phone and he doesn't know where it is
4. she win a lot of money and is going to spend it on a holiday
5. they buy a lot of clothes and don't have any money left
6. they spend all their money on computer games
7. she send .an e-mail to her friend and is waiting for her friend to write back
8 he pass all his exams and his parent are very pleased with him
1. I ___have tried_____ (try) to learn English for years, but I ____haven't succeed____ (not succeed) yet.
2. Mary is ill because she _____works___ (work) in the garden all day.
3. She ____works____ (work) so hard this week that she ___doesn't have_____ (not have) time to go to the movies.
4. That book ____has lied____ (lie) on the table for weeks. You _____Have/read___ (read) it yet?
5. He _____hasn't been___ (not be) here since Christmas. I wonder where he ____has lived____ (live) since then.
6. Jack ____goes____ (go) to Paris for a holiday. He never ____is____ (be) there.
7. You _____Have / sleeped___ (sleep) so far? I ____have ringed____ (ring) the bell for the last twenty minutes.
8. He ____has written ____ (write) a novel for two years, but he _____hasn't finished___ (not finish) it yet.
9. Mary ___has lost_____ (lose) her hat and she _____has looked___ (look) for it until now.
10. She (sleep) ____has sleeped____ for 10 hours! You must wake her.
1. Have tried - haven't succed
2. works
3. works - doesn't have
4. has lied - have you read......?
5. hasn't been - has lived
6. goes - is
7. Have you slept......? - have rung
8. has written - hasn't finished
9. has lost - has looked
10. has slept
31. I’d better have a shower. I (not/have) HAVEN'T HAD one since Thursday.
32. I don’t live with my family now and we (not/see) HAVEN'T SEEN each other for five years.
33. I HAVE just (realize) REALIZED that there are only four weeks to the end of term.
34. The train drivers (go) HAVE GONE on strike and they stopped working at twelve o’clock
35. How long (you/know) HAVE YOU KNOWN each other?
36. (You/ take) HAVE YOU TAKEN many photographs ?
37. (She/ eat) HAS SHE EATEN at the Royal Hotel yet ?
38. He (live) HAS LIVED here all his life.
39. She (visit) HAS VISITTEDHanoi several times this year.
40. He (lose) HAS LOST all his fortune in gambling.
41. It’s the most difficult exam I HAVE ever TAKEN (take)
42. This is the first time I (be) HAVE BEEN Ha Long Bay.
43. Is this the second time he HAS LOST (lose) his job ?
44. How many bottles HAS the milkman LEFT (leave) ? He HAS LEFT(leave) six.
45. I (buy) HAVE BOUGHT a new carpet. Come and look at it
.46. She (write) HAS WRITTEN three poems about her fatherland.
47. We (finish) HAVE FINISHED three English courses.
48. The foreign visitors (take) HAVE TAKEN a lot of photographs of Hanoi city
.49. (you/have) HAVE TOU HAD a rely to your letter ?
50. I (not/meet) HAVEN'T SEEN her again since her last birthday.
51. He drives very carefully; he HAS never HAD (have) any accidents.
52. I (have) HAVE HAD a cold for two weeks.
53. You (grow) HAVE GROWN since the last time I saw you.
54. My car (broke) HAS BROKEN down three times this week.
55. He (fail) HAS FAILED the final exam.
56. We (listen) HAVE LISTENED to that song many times.
57. James HAS just FINSHED (finish) his homework.
58. Marry left school in 2005 and up to now she HAS BEEN (be) still jobless.
59. The hijackers HAVE TAKEN (take) sixteen hostages but HAVE GOT (set) free an old woman who is ill and needs urgent medical attention.
60. I (spend) HAVE SPENT eighty dollars on making my hair today.