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Ex 1:Choose the correct option A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
1.Gathering and hunting still play an important role in the_______of the Laha.
A. economic B. economy C. economial D. economize
2._______ethnic group has a larger population, the Tay or the Ede?
A.What B. Why C. Which D. Who
3.Ethnic peoples in the mountains have a simple way of farming. They use basic tools to _______the farm work.
A. check B. work C. make D do
4.Many ethnic minority students have to ________a long way to their traditional way of life.
A. travel B. ride C. pass D.get
5.People_______some far-away mountainous regions still keep their traditional way of life.
A.on B. in C. of D. at
Ex 2:Fill each blank with a word/phrase in the box.
items cultural special communal minority ethnic heritage festivals held local
1.The Gong Festival is____held__annually in the Central Highlands.
2.If you go to Sa Pa, you can see many local people in colouful clothes sell their ___local__products.
3.There many __festivals__in our country when spring comes.
4.The cultural___items_of the ethnic people in Viet Nam is very rich.
5.The heritage _ on display in the Museum of Ethnology is really interesting.
6.Which still plays an important role in the life of some__ethnic___people in the mountains?
7.In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the __cultural__house.
8.The Hmong women have a___special_style of coulourful dress.
9.Although there are ___communal__ exchanges between ethnic groups, they still the idebtity of colourful dress.10. Most ethnic ___minority_peoples are good at farming work.
Bài 1 làm như 2 bạn trên là đúng rồi nha :>
Ex 2:Fill each blank with a word/phrase in the box.
items cultural special communal minority ethnic heritage festivals held local
1.The Gong Festival is held annually in the Central Highlands.
2.If you go to Sa Pa, you can see many local people in colouful clothes sell their local products.
3.There many festivals in our country when spring comes.
4.The cultural heritage of the ethnic people in Viet Nam is very rich.
cultural heritage : di sản văn hóa
5.The items on display in the Museum of Ethnology is really interesting.
6.Which still plays an important role in the life of some ethnic people in the mountains?
7.In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the communal house.
communal house : nhà sinh hoạt công cộng, đình (làng)8.The Hmong women have a special style of coulourful dress.
9.Although there are cultural exchanges between ethnic groups, they still the idebtity of colourful dress.
10. Most ethnic minority peoples are good at farming work.

1)during the festival, they fly many _______ kites in different shapes and sizes
A: colour B: colourless C: colourful D: colouring
2) The US is a_________country with over 80 ethnic groups
A: Multi-cultural B: Bi-lingual C: Rich D: Ethnic
3) In 2010, Ha Noi__________its 1000th anniversary
A: Celebrated B: Commemorated C: worshipped D: Remember
4) In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the___________house
A: Communicatin B: Community C: Communal D: Commune
5) The Viet people have many___________costoms and crafts
A: Tradition B: Traditional C: Culture D: Customary
1)during the festival, they fly many _______ kites in different shapes and sizes
A: colour B: colourless C: colourful D: colouring
3) In 2010, Ha Noi__________its 1000th anniversary
A: Celebrated B: Commemorated C: worshipped D: Remember
4) In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the___________house
A: Communicatin B: Community C: Communal D: Commune
5) The Viet people have many___________costoms and crafts
A: Tradition B: Traditional C: Culture D: Customary

2. No one is able to explain the ……………………… of the old customs.
A. beginning B. end C. reason D. origin
3. Most ethnic minority peoples are good ……………………… farming techniques.
A. in B. for C. to D. at
4. A journalist usually lives a ...............life
A. nomad. B. nomads. C. nomadic D. nomadise
5. Only a small ……………………… of old people is interested in the Internet.
A. minors B. minority C. minor D. majority
6. The US is a ...........................................country with over 80 ethnic groups.
A. multi-cultural B. bi-lingual C. rich D. ethnic
10. In each village of the Bahnar there is a .................house, where public activities are held.
A. common B. communal C. popular D. normal

1. Viet Nam is __a__ (a/ an/ the) multicultural country with 54 ethnic groups.
2. Among the ethnic minorities, ___the___ (a/ an/ the) Tay have the largest population.
3. ___The___ (A/ An/ The) ethnic minority people in the village are very friendly.
4. The Lao are one of __the____ (a/ an/ the) many Thai-speaking peoples.
5. The Lolo women’s dress is among __the____ (a/ an/ the) most striking styles of clothing worn by ethnic peoples.
6. The Yao have ____a__ (a/ an/ the) rich culture of folk literature and art, with tales, songs, and poems.
Chúc bạn học tốt@@

items | cultural | special | communal | minority |
ethnic | hiretage | festivals | held | local |
1. The Gong Festival is........held................annually in the Central Highlands.
2. If you go to Sa Pa,you can see many local people in colourful clothes sell their ..........local.............products.
3. There are many .......festivals.....in our country when spring comes.
4. The ......heritage........on the display in the the Museum of Ethnology is really interesting.
5. The cultural.........items.................of the ethnic peoples in VN is very rich.
6. Which still plays an important role in the life of some ..............ethnic...........peoples in the mountains?
7. In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the .......cultural.............house.
8. The Hmong women have a........special.............style of colourful dress.
9. Although there are ............communal...........exchanges between ethnic groups,they still keep the identity of their own culture.
10. Most ethnic......minority.........peoples are good at farming work.

Choose the underlined word or phrase A , B , C or D that needs correcting
1. (Most ethnic A) groups (live in B) rural areas (growing rice C) and practising (slash and burn faem D)=>D sai
2. (The Muong A) people are (the ethnic B) minority who (live in C) mountainous regions (of Vietnam D)=>C sai
3. (The A) Ta Oi managed (preserving B) their (proverbs C ), folk songs and (stories D)=>B sai
4. We have (recently A) visited (some of B) the (remote C) communities in the (north D) highlands=>D sai
5. (Youth A) Ngal women (did not B) receive (the C) inheritance after (their D) parents died=>B sai
6. Another (typcial A) musical (instrument B) of the Raglai is (the flat B) gong called (Ma Lai D)=>B sai
7. I want (to visit A) the Vietnam Museum (of B) Ethnology (to learn C) (for D) 54ethnic minority groups=>D sai
8. Xo Dang men (are A)good at (architecture B) (sculptingC) and (paint D)=>A sai

*Choose the best answer.
1. Viet Nam is a__________country with 54 ethnic groups.
A. bilingual B. ethnic C. diversified D. multi-cultural
2. Among the__________, the King have the largest population.
A. ethnic minorities B. ethnic groups C. ethnic cultures D. majorities
3. My sister and I often help my parents__________the buffaloes when we come back home from school.
A. herd B. herds C. herding D. herded
4. My father sometimes goes__________in the forests. He’d like to find some more food for our family.
A. hunt B. hunting C. to hunt D. hunted
5. My mother enjoys__________traditional food for our family, especially at Tet holiday.
A. cook B. to cook C. cooking D. cooked
6. Yoga helps us learn__________to co ordinate breathing and movement.
A. what B. when C. why D. how
7. Teenagers enjoy__________to music and__________out with friends.
A. listen/hang B. to listen/to hang C. listening/hang D. listening/hanging
8. __________should children do yoga too?
A. Why B. When C. What D. How
9. Don’t worry. It is__________to travel to that village even at night.
A. safe B. unsafe C. difficult D. inconvenient
10. Life in a small town is__________than that in a big city.
A. peaceful B. much peaceful C. less peaceful D. much more peaceful
11. The boys often help their parents to__________water from the village well.
A. gather B. collect C. give D. find
12. In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the__________house.
A. communication B. community C. communal D. commune
13. The Viet people have many__________customs and crafts.
A. tradition B. traditional C. culture D. customary
14. __________month is the Hoa Ban Festival of the Thai people held in?
A. When B. Which C. How many D. How often
15. The__________on display in Da Nang Museum of Cham Sculpture are very interesting.
A. items B. goods C. products D. shows
16. It is typical of the cultural life of _____ Thai people.
A. some B. a C. the D. an
17. The Gong festival is held __________ in the Central highland
A. year B. yearly C. annual D. annually
18. Among the ___________, the Tay people have the largest population.
A. groups B. majorities C. ethnic minorities D. ethnic cultures
19. The volunteers have to work much _____ usual to save the dying animals from the forest fire.
A. as hard as B. more hard than C. harder than D. the hardest
20. The Tay have their__________language.
A. own B. self C. owe D. speak
21. Although he is not very rich, he donates__________.
A. generous B. generously C. not much D. conveniently
22. I don’t mind__________you with this assignment.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. to helping
23. I had the chance to__________the camel on my vacation in Egypt last year.
A. ride B. drive C. walk D. dive
24. The wall is__________ painted with blue, red and white.
A. colourful B. colorfully C. colour D. coloured
25. The Thai__________their ancestors – the people who has blood relationship with them and already died.
A. reward B. worry C. expect D. worship

III.Choose the best answers:
1.The museum of Ethnology is a valuable centre for exhibition and preservation of the (cultural/ traditional/ costume) heritage of the 54 ethnic groups in the whole country.
2.I want to buy (a/ the/ this) most beautiful shawl for my mom.
3.The Thai are experienced farmers. They dig canals to bring (rice/ water/ cattle) to their fields.
4.The colours of sticky rice represent the elements of the (sun/ moon/ earth)
5.Many ethnic groups have their own (cultures/ traditions/ languages), and some even have written languages.
6.The Viet have the largest number , 53 others are called (ethnic majority peoples/ ethnic villages/ ethinic minority peoples)
7.Ethnic minority peoples in the northern mountainous regions often grow rice on (burnt – out land, pasture/ terraced fields)
8.People use (gac fruit/ turmeric extract/ leaves) to mike red sticky rice.