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1. I was made to study hard when I was at school.
They made me study hard when I was at school
2"Go on Jack, apply for the job" said Sally.
Sally encouraged Jack to go on applying the job
3 It might be a good idea to use honey instead of sugar.
Why don't you try using honey instead of sugar4 I bet you wouldn't ask David to come with you to the party!
I dare you to ask David to come with you to the party
5 You should go to the dentist's at once.
Don't put off going to the dentist's at once.
Exercise 1: Change into Reported Speech
1. “Do what you're told" my father said
My father asked me to do what I was told
2. “Do you understand what I mean?", said she
She asked if I understood what she meant
3. "Why were you late yesterday morning?", said the teacher to me.
The teacher asked me why I had been late the previous morning
4. “If I were you, I'd stop smpking", I said to my husband.
I advised my husband to stop smoking5. '' Don't go near the water, children" ,said she.
She told the children not to go near the water
6. " Is anyone here?", said Peter.
Peter asked if someone was there
7. “What time did you go home yesterday?",they asked her.
They asked her what time she had gone home the day before
8. " Do whatever you like and go wherever you want",I said to them.
I told them to do whatever they liked and go wherever they wanted
9. " How do you know it is true?" he asked me.
He asked me how I knew it was true
10. “ Have you seen that film ?" he said to me.
He asked me if I had seen that film
11. "Stay at home until I come-back'', my mother said.
My mother told me to stay at home until she came back
12. "Would you like to go somewhere for a drink after class, Minh?", said Nam.
Nam asked Minh if he would like to go somewhere for a drink after class
13. " Shall we go out for a walk after dinner?", Lan said.
Lan suggested going out for a walk after dinner
14. "Put the knife down or I'll call the police", the woman said to the man. ( threatened)
The woman threatened the man to put the knife down or she would call the police
15. "Don't talk too much in class, boys", the teacher asked.
The teacher told the boys not to talk too much in class
16. The teacher said "How many students are there in your ?"
The teacher asked how many students there were in
17. “Can you lend me some money, Lan?", said Huong.
Huong asked if Lan could lend her some money
18. “ How do you go to school?'', I wanted to know.
I wanted to know how you went to school
19. “ How far is it from here to your school", the teacher said to me.
The teacher asked me how far it was from there to my school
20. “ Are you hungry?, he said, Let's go to the restaurant"
He asked if I was hungry and suggested going to the restaurant
Exercise 1: Change into Reported Speech
1. “what you're told" my father said
=> My father wanted to know what I had told
2. “Do you understand what I mean?", said she
-> She asked if I understood what she meant
3. "Why were you late yesterday morning?", said the teacher to me.
-> The teacher asked me why I had been late the previous morning
4. “If I were you, I'd stop smpking", I said to my husband.
-> I told my husband that if I were him I would stop smoking
5. '' Don't go near the water, children" ,said she.
-> She told children not to go near the water
6. " Is anyone here?", said Peter.
->Peter asked if somesone was there
7. “What time did you go home yesterday?",they asked her.
-> They asked her what time she had gone home the day before
8. " Do whatever you like and go wherever you want",I said to them.
-> I asked them if whatever they liked and went wherever they wanted
9. " How do you know it is true?" he asked me.
-> He asked me how I knew it was true
10. “ Have you seen that film ?" he said to me.
-> He asked me if I had seen that film
11. "Stay at home until I come-back'', my mother said.
-> My mother told me to stay at home until she came back
12. "Would you like to go somewhere for a drink after class, Minh?", said Nam.
-> Nam asked Minh if he liked to go somewhere for a drink after class
13. " Shall we go out for a walk after dinner?", Lan said.
-> Lan asked me if we should go out for a walk after dinner
14. "Put the knife down or I'll call the police", the woman said to the man. ( threatened)
->The woman threatened the man to call the police if he didn't put the knife down
15. "Don't talk too much in class, boys", the teacher asked.
-> The teacher asked the boys not to talk too much in class
16. The teacher said "How many students are there in your ?''
-> The teacher asked us how many students there were in our class
17. “Can you lend me some money, Lan?", said Huong.
-> Huong asked Lan if she could lend her some money
18. “ How do you go to school?'', I wanted to know.
-> I wanted to know how you got to school
19. “ How far is it from here to your school", the teacher said to me.
-> The teacher asked me how far it was from there to my school
20. “ Are you hungry?, he said, Let's go to the restaurant"
-> He asked me if I was hungry and suggested going to the restaurant
1. said
2. would try
3. would have had
4. finish
5. tell ( ko chắc)
6. have
7. would we do
8. falls
9. you would ring
10. would have given
1. If I really (say) SAID that I am very sorry.
2. If I did hurt his feelings. I (try)WOULD TRY to explain to him.
3. If he has lost the key, he (have)WILL HAVE to buy another one.
4. If you (finish) FINISH your homework you may go out.
5. If anyone comes (tell) TO TELL him I am not at home.
6. Go to bed at once if you (have) HAVE a temperature.
7. What (we, do) WILL WE DO if it rains?
8. It will snow if the temperature (fall) FALLS any more.
9. If you need help (ring)),RING me up.
10. If I had borrowed it. I (give) WOULD HAVE GIVEN it back by now.
1.If I were in your place, I.......a trip to England.
a.will make b.had made c.made d.would make
2.If I were leave my country, i .......disappointed.
a.probably be b.would have been c.will be d.would be
3.If i had enough money, i .....abroad to improve my English.
a.will go b.should go c.would go d.should have to go
4.If you had the chance,.....you go finishing?
a.did b.would c.may d.do
5.If you......with your dictionary, i'd like to borrow it.
a.finish b.finished c.will finish d.are finishing.
6.If i lived nearer the centre, i.......always late.
a.wouldn't be b.can be c.won't be d.will be
7.He would give you the money if he......it.
a.have b.has c.had d.would have
1. C. studying
2. B. to go
3. B. I'm used to living
4. A. did it win
5. B. me to come
6. A. difficulty to pass
7. B. after finding
8. D. have been learning
9. A. keep pace with you
10. C. doing
11. B. to visit
12. D. shouting
13. C. to going
EXERCISE 7: Complete the sentences with must, should, need, needn’t, can, could, may, might
1. In Britain many children _______must_____ wear uniform when they go to school.
2. That restaurant _____must_________ be very good. It’s always full of people.
3. I think the government _____should_________ do more to help homeless people.
4. We have plenty of time for doing the work. We ______needn't________ be hurried.
5. You _________needn't_____ ring the bell; I have a key.
6. I __________must____ get up early tomorrow. There are a lot of things I want to do.
7. You ________needn't______ explain that again because I understand everything now.
8. I _______must_________ do that again. It’s my promise.
9. You ______should_______ take your umbrella along with you today. It ______may______ rain later on this afternoon.
10. You shouldn't have been absent from that important session.
I/use the suggested words to make sentences
1. It/ difficult/eat/without/chew.
=> it is difficult to eat without chew
2.he/feel/with/stay/home/alone.
=> he feels with staying home alone
3.It/hard/pass/this exam.
=> it is hard to pass this exam
4.it/not/easy/learn/maths.
=> it isn't easy to learn maths
5. the boy/fond/of/fish.
=> the boy is fond of fishing
6.we/be/ready/go.
=> we are ready go
7.i/willing/help/you.
=> i will help you
8.The children/be/keen/play/games.
=> the children are keen on playing games
9.he/have/no/intention/of/annoy/us.
=> he has no intention of annoying with us
10.they/be/eager/know/the result/the end-tern test.
=> they are eager to know the result about the end-term test
II/ rewrite the following sentences
1. shall we go out for coffee?
He suggests....................going out for coffee.................................
2."coffee, please!' John said to me
John invited me............to drink coffee...........................
3. Would you like please have a cup of tea?
would you like.....................to make a cup of tea..........................................?
4. Could you please wait for me a minute?
Do you mind...................if i wait a minute.................................?
5. Would you please open the window for me?
Do you mind.............opening the window for me.........................
6.I do not intend to go there.
I have no................intention of going there...........................
1.Your motorcycle was stolen.You.....the police right after that.Why didn't you do that?
a.should call
b.could have called
c.may have called
d.must have called
2.There's nothing interesting on TV tonight.We.....out for a walk.
a.might as well go b.must go c.will go d.need go
3..........speak to me like that?
a.how dare you b.how do you dare c.how you dare d.why you dare to
4.Your wedding ring is very precious.You......lose it.
a.must
b.could
c.needn't
d.mustn't