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1. “You’ll have to send the documents to the embassy, Mr.Brown”,said the travel agent(told)
=> The travel told Mr.Brown to send the documents to the embassy
2. “I’m taking the 5.30 train tomorrow evening.” she said(said)
=> She said that she was taking the 5.30 train the next evening
3. “The engineer was called three times last week.” she said to them(told)
=> She told them that the engineer had been called three times the week before
4. “Are you coming to the party tonight, Mary?” he said(asked)
=> He asked Mary if she was coming to the party that night
5. “I got my degree four years ago.” Ben said to Lisa(told)
=> Ben told Lisa he had gotten his degree four years before
6. “Why didn’t you go to school yesterday, Tom?” the teacher said (asked)
=> The teacher asked Tom why he hadn't gone to school the day before
7. Sue said “If I were you, I’d go by train.”(advised)
=> Sue advised me to go by train
8. “Would you like to have a cup of coffee with me?” Tom said to me( invited)
=> Tom invited me to have a cup of coffee with him
9. “What kind of experience do you have?” the manager said to Claire(asked)
=> The manager asked Claire what kind of experience she had
10. “Sue, can you remember to buy some bread?” said Paul (reminded)
=> Paul reminded Sue to buy some bread
I. Reported speech with Gerund
1. ''It was nice of you to invite me to your birthday party. Thanks very much''
=> Mike thanked me for inviting him to myI our birthday party.
2. ''I must have made a mistake in the calculations''
=> Mr. Forest admitted making a mistake in the calculations.
3. ''I'll pay for the meal''
=> Sarah insisted on paying for the meal.
4. ''Perhaps we can go to Paris for the weekend''
=> Neil suggested going to Paris for the weekend.
5. ''I'm sorry I couldn't come to visit you last summer''
=> Kate apologized me for not coming to visit me/ us last summer.
6. ''I heard you won the championship. Congratulations!''
=> Dane congratulated me on winning the championship.
7. ''I wish I'd asked for his name and address''
=> I regretted not asking for his name and address.
8. ''You're selfish''
=> Jane accused me of being selfish.
9. ''I gave you my textbook last week. I insist'' Tom said
=> Tom insisted that he had given me his textbooks the previous week.
10. ''I've broken your pen. I'm awfully sorry, Jack''
=> David apologized Jack for having broken his pen.
11. ''It was really kind of you to help me'' Marry said to me
=> Marry thanked me for helping her.
12. ''I'll drive you to the airport'' John said to Linda
=> John insisted on Linda driving her to the airport.
13. ''You have passed the final exams. Congratulations!'' Jim said to me
=> Jim congratulated me on having passed the final exams
14. ''It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner. Thank you'' Miss Win said to Tom
=> Miss Win thanked Tom for inviting her to the dinner
15. ''Don't play with the matches!'' I said to Jack
=> I warned Jack not to play with the matches.
16. ''I'm sorry I didn't phone you earlier'' Margaret said to me
=> Margaret apologized me for not phoning me earlier.
17. ''I have always wanted to be a pilot'' Paul said
=> Paul has always dreamed of being a pilot
18. ''You didn't do what I said'' the mother said to her son
=> The mother accused her son of not doing what she said.
19. ''We should take the umbrella with us'' Jack recommended
=> Jack recommended us taking the umbrella with
20. ''Don't walk in the streets alone at night'' the police warned
=> The police warned us not to walk in the streets alone at night
II. Change into reported speech
1. ''Be a good girl and sit quietly for five minuter'' the nurse said to the child
=> The nurse said to the child was a good girl and sit quietly for five minutes.
2. ''Leave your things here'' my companion advised me
=> My companion advised me to leave my things there.
3. ''Don't discuss this question now'' said chairman to the participants
=> The chairman said the participants not to discuss this question then.
1. “Open the safe,” the robber said to the bank clerk. -> The robber ordered..the bank clerk to open the safe..
2. “ Leave this spaces clear,” the notice said.-> The noticed told...us to leave that spaces clear....
3. “Mr.Brown, this is Miss White,” he said.-> He introduced .....Miss White to Mr Brown.....
4. “ Shall I open the window for you?” he said.-> He told.me if he should open the window for me...
5. “ I’ll wait for you. I promise,” he said to me.-> He promised ..me that he would wait for me....
6. “ Would you like to come with me?” John said.-> He invited.....me to come with him....
7. “ Don’t worry. Of course you can take a holiday,” John said.-> John ressured me that....I could take a holiday.
8. “ Don’t forget to take the holiday,” John said. -> John reminded ......me to take the holiday........
9. “ You should take a holiday,” John said.-> John advised .....me to take a holiday.......
10. “Are you going to take a holiday?” John said.-> John asked whether..I was going to take a holiday......
11. “ It’s all right by me if you take a holiday,” John said. John agreed that ....I took a holiday....
12. “ Actually, I’d rather you took a holiday,” John said. -> John prefered that...I take a holiday...
13. “I thought you were going to take a holiday” John said-. -> John expected .me to take a holiday....
14. “ Taking a holiday would be a good idea” John said-->John proposed that...we take a holiday..
15. “ You really must take a holiday,” John said.->John insisted that....we take a holiday...
16. “ Don’t touch that switch, Peter.” I said -> I warned...Peter not to touch that switch.
17. “ Read it before you sign it” he said to his client. ->. He advised..his client to read it before he signed it.
18. “ Will you help me, please?” he said, “ I can’t reach the top shelf” ->he asked..me to help him reach the top shelf.
19. “ Please do as I say, “ he said to me. -> He begged me to do as he said.
20. “ Don’t forget to prune the roses” said my aunt.-> My aunt reminded..me not to forget to prune the roses..
21. “ Would you like me to help you with the cooking, Tom?” Laura said. -> Laura offered..to help Tom with the cooking.
22. “ If you don’t pay the rasom, we’ll kill the boy” said the kidnapper.-> The kinapper threatened to kill the boy if they didn’t pay the rasom.
23. “ I won’t answer any questions” Paul said -> Paul agreed.not to answer any questions.
24. “ Would you like to go camping with us next weekend?” said Minh to Phong.-> Minh invited Phong to go camping with them the next weekend.
25. “ Don’t forget to join in the contest tomorrow morning” Lan said.-> Lan reminded..me not to forget to join in the contest the next morning...
26. “ Would you like me to clean the room for you” she said -> She offered..to clean the room for me..
27. “If I were you, I would join the voluntary team tomorrow, Tom.” said Mike. -> Mike advised.Tom to join the voluntary team the next day..
Rewrite these sentences, using reported speech with Infinitive
1. ''You had better go to the doctor''
=> He urged me to go to the doctor
2. ''Give me your homework''
=> The teacher told us to give her our homework
3. ''Please, don't smoke in my car''
=> He asked us not to smoke in his car
4. ''I'll buy you an ice-cream''
=> My dad promised to buy me an ice-cream
5. ''Would you like to have a drink with me?''
=> He invited me to have a drink with him
6. ''Youu should give up smoking''
=> The doctor advised me to give up smoking
7. ''Don't shoot''
=> The General ordered us not to shoot
8. ''We will come back again''
=> They promised to come back again
9. ''You'd better not to swim too far from the shore'' the lifeguard said
=> The lifeguard advised not to swim too far from the shore
10. ''Could you close the window?'' John said to Peter
=> John asked Peter to close the window
11. ''You should join the football team, Eric'' said the teacher
=> The teacher encouraged Eric to join the football team
12. ''I'd like Lan to become a doctor'' my mum said
=> My mum wanted Lan to become a doctor
13. ''Remember to lock the door before going to school'' my sister said
=> My sister reminded me lock the door before going to school.
14. ''All right, I'll wait for you'' Lan said
=> Lan agreed me to wait for her
15. ''You'd better not waste your time, Betty'' Tom said
=> Tom advised Betty not to watse her time.
16. The teacher said to Jim''would you give your book to Mary, please?''
=> The teacher asked Jim to give his book to Mary
17. The sign said ''No parking in this area. Violators will tow away''
=> Drivers were warned not to park in this area because Violators would tow away
18. ''I'll take the children into town''
=> Tom offered me to take the children into town
19. ''Don't forget to go the supermarket after work''
=> My mother reminded me to go to the supermarket after work
change the following statements into reported speeh
1.My father is in hospital.=>jim said his father was in hospital
2.Nora and Jim are getting married next month.=>She said Nora and Jim were getting married the next month
3.I haven't seen Bill for a while.=>Tim said he hadn't seen BIll for a while
4.I've been playing tennis a lot recently.=>my father said he had been playing tennis a lot recently
5.Margaret has had a baby.=>she said margaret had had a baby
6.I don't know what Fred is doing.=>George said he didn’t know what Fred was doing
7.I hardly ever go out these days.=>he said he hardly ever went out those days
8.I work 14 hours a day.=>lan'brother said he worked 14 hours a day
9.I'll tel Jim I saw you.=>he said he would tell Jim he had seen me
10.you can come and stay with me if you are in london=>Bill said I could come and stay with him if I was in London
11.Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured.=>Joe said Tom had had an accident the previous week but he hadn’t been injured
12.I saw Jack at a party a few months ago and he seemed fine.=>Jone said he had seen Jack at a party a few months ago and he had seemed fine
13.I can't come to the party on Friday.=>binh said he couldn't come to the party on Friday
14.I want to go on holiday but I don't know where to go=>the girl said she wanted to go on holiday but she didn''t know where to go
15.We have a lift but very often it doesn't work.=>they said they had a lift but very often it didn't work
16.It isn't so rainy today as it was yesterday=>he remarked it wasn't so rainy today that day as it had been the previous day
17.the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.=>the teacher said that
the sun rose in the east and set in the west
1. Peter regretted buying the secondhand computer last week.
--> Peter wished he hadn’t bought the secondhand computer.
2. I'm sorry that I didn't finish my homework last night.
--> I wish I had finished my homework last night.
3. Tom is sorry he didn't watch the games last Sunday.
--> Tom wishes he had watched the games last Sunday.
4.She regretted not having invited him to her birthday party.
--> She wished she had invited him to her birthday party.
5. ' I'm sorry I didn't phone you earlier. I was very busy,' Jill said to me.
--> Jill apologized me for not phoning me earlier and he explained to me that he had been very busy.
CHANGE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES INTO REPORTED SPEACH
1.They asked him,"Do you like to play this game?"
->they asked him if he liked to play that game
2.He said to me"I must finish these works on time"
->He told me he had to finish those works on time
3.She asked me"Why do you have to do this work"
->She aked me why i had to do that work
4.He said to me,"Do this test again,please"
->He requested me to do that test again
5.The teacher said to them,"Don't make noise in class"
->The teacher told them not to make noise in class
6.Mary said to me,"Can I borrow you some money?I want to buy this shirt"
->Mary asked me if she could borrow me some money, she wanted to buy that shirt
7.They asked him,"Shall we go to the stadium tomorrow?"
->They invited him to go to the stadium the following day
8.She said"I am thinking about my childhood days"
->She said she was thinking about her childhood days
9.The interviewer said to me"why do you want this job?"
->The interviewer asked me why i wanted that job
10."I'm very grateful to you for such a wonderful evening,Nam"
->Lan told Nam she was very grateful to him for such a wonderful evening
11.'Who gave you the money?"
->I asked my son who had given him the money
CHANGE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES INTO REPORTED SPEACH
1.They asked him,"Do you like to play this game?"
->they asked...HIM IF HE LIKED TO PLAY THAT GAME.....
2.He said to me"I must finish these works on time"
->He asked......ME THAT HE HAD TO FINISH THOSE WORKS ON TIME........
3.She asked me"Why do you have to do this work"
->She saked.....ME WHY I HAD TO DO THAT WORK.......
4.He said to me,"Do this test again,please"
->He requested me.......TO DO THAT TEST AGAIN........
5.The teacher said to them,"Don't make noise in class"
->The teacher told....THEM NOT TO MAKE NOISE IN CLASS.......
6.Mary said to me,"Can I borrow you some money?I want to buy this shirt"
->Mary asked me....IF SHE COULD BORROW ME SOME MONEY BECAUSE SHE WANTED TO BUY THAT SHIRT.......
7.They asked him,"Shall we go to the stadium tomorrow?"
->They invited him.....TO GO TO THE STADIUM THE NEXT DAY........
8.She said"I am thinking about my childhood days"
->She said...THAT SHE WAS THINKING ABOUT HER CHILDHOOD DAYS.....
9.The interviewer said to me"why do you want this job?"
->The interviewer asked......ME WHY I WANTED THAT JOB..........
10."I'm very grateful to you for such a wonderful evening,Nam"
->Lan said...TO NAM THAT SHE WAS VERY GRATEFUL TO HIM FOR SUCH A WONDERFUL EVENING.....
11.'Who gave you the money?"
->I asked my son...WHO HE HAD GIVEN THE MONEY.....
Viết lại câu bằng cách chuyển câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp
1." Do come and enjoy tea with my family" she said
=> She invited us ......to come and enjoy tea with her family.........
2. " Why don't we come to visit our teacher today ? " he said
=> He suggested ........coming to visit his teacher that day.........
3. " My advice to you is to do morning exercises" she said
=> She advised me........to do morning exercises.........
4. " I'm sorry I broke the glass", said Peter
=> Peter apologized ........for breaking the glass.......
5. " Why don't you put your luggage under the seat ? " he asked
=> He suggestes ......that I should put my luggage under the seat........
6. " It's true that broke your old vase", she said in tears
=> She admitted ......breaking my old vase........
7. " Don't move or I'll shoot ", said the bank robber to the clerk
=> The bank robber threatened ......to shoot the clerk if he moved.......
8. " Don't forget to phone the police", she told him
=> She reminded ....him to phone the police........
9. "Don't swim out too far, boys ", said the coach
=> The coach warned ......the boys not to swim out too far.........
10. Linh said," If my father repairs the bike now, I will ride the bike to school "
=> Linh said ..... if her father repaired the bike then, she would ride the bike to school.........
11. " I would have passed the exam if I had tried my best " Binh said
=> Binh said ........he would have passed the exam if he had tried his best.........
INDIRECT SPEECH
1”Is this your new calculator,Mai?”Nam asked.
=>Nam asked Mai if that her new calculator
2.”Tell me what you saw at the party yesterday?”I said to Tom
=>I told Tom to tell me what he had seen at the party the day before
3.”Do you know how far the drug store is?”The foreigner asked me.
=>The foreigner asked me if I knew how far the drug store was
4.”Will you please water the flowers for the tonight, Jim?” said the old woman
=> the old woman asked Jim if he would water the flowers for the tonight
5.I said to John, “Why aren’t you looking for a job?”
=> I asked John why wasn't he looking for a job
6.Nancy said:”Why didn’t you call me, John?”
=>Nancy wanted John why hadn't he call her
7.”Remember to give your parents my regard, Lan.”Nam said
=>Nam said to Lan to Remember to give her parents his regard
8.”Teacher, give us better marks, please.”the pupils said
=>The pupils told the teacher to give them better marks
9.Mr.Smith said to her:”Where will you go on your vacation?”
=>Mr.Smith asked her where she would go on her vacation
10.He said:”I am very proud of my parents, Daisy.”
=>He told Daisy that he was very proud of her parents,
11.”Be modest if you are a good pupil, Lan.”said her mother
=>Lan’s mother told her that if she was a good pupil , she will be modest
12.”Can I use your phone?” He said to me
=>He asked me if he could use my phone
13.”Whose car did you borrow last night?”I said to him
=>I wondered him whose car had he borrowed the night before
14.”If I had any money, I’d buy you a drink.” she said to me
She said to me that if she had any money, she would buy me a drink
1.Marta warned me not to drink too much caffeine 2.Larry denied having been arrested 3.Tom insisted on giving Mai his textbook the previous week 4.Daisy regretted having told him the news 5.Peter reminded me not to forget to send him a card when i arrived 6.He invited Jim to have a cup of coffee and he answered no,thanks and said that he had to go then 7.The driv told the passenger not to smoke in his car