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1.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\) cho tất cả các câu
a) x = 6 (thỏa mãn)
b) vô nghiệm vì VT≥0 mà VP < 0
c) x = 5 (thỏa mãn)
d) \(\sqrt{x}=\left|-31\right|=31\)
x = 961(thỏa mãn)
bài 2 tương tự
Bài 2:
a) \(x^2-23=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=0+23\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=23\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{23}\\x=-\sqrt{23}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{23};-\sqrt{23}\right\}.\)
b) \(7-\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=7-0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=49\)
Vậy \(x=49.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a)\(\sqrt{x}=4\Leftrightarrow x=4^2\Leftrightarrow x=16\)
b)\(\sqrt{x-2}=3\Leftrightarrow x-2=3^2\Leftrightarrow x=9-2=7\)
c)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{7}{6}}=\dfrac{1}{6}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{1}{36}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=-\dfrac{41}{36}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{41}{12}\)
d)\(x^2=7vớix< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-x\right)^2=7\Leftrightarrow-x=\sqrt{7}\Leftrightarrow x=-\sqrt{7}\)
e)\(x^2-4=0với>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{4}=2\)
f)\(\left(2x+7\sqrt{7}\right)^2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+\sqrt{5488}+343=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+\sqrt{5488}=-336\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2=28\left(12-\sqrt{7}\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{28\left(12-\sqrt{7}\right)}{4}=7\left(12-\sqrt{7}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{7\left(12-\sqrt{7}\right)}=\sqrt{84-7\sqrt{7}}\)
a) \(3-\sqrt{x}=\)0
\(\sqrt{x}=0+3\)
\(\sqrt{x}=3\)
mà :\(\sqrt{9}=3\)
=> x = 9
19) \(\sqrt{19-x}=19\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{19-x}=\sqrt{19^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow19-x=19^2\)
\(\Rightarrow19-19^2=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=19\left(1-19\right)=-19.18=-342\)
21) \(\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1+9}{9}=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
24)\(\sqrt{2x+\dfrac{5}{4}}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x+\dfrac{5}{4}}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+\dfrac{5}{4}=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{9-5}{4}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,5\)
25) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{7}{6}}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{2x-7}{6}}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-7}{6}=\left(\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12x-42}{36}=\dfrac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-42=1\)
\(\Rightarrow12x=43\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{43}{12}\)