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1. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it.
Is this the style of hair which your wife wants to have ?
2. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
The professor whose course iam taking is excellent
3. The girl chatted with him yesterday. She arrived here at 6:30.
The girl who arrived here at 6:30 chatted with him yesterday
4. The young man lives in the corner. He rides an expensive motorbike.
The young man who rides an expensive motorbike. lives in the corner
5. I’m reading the book. I bought it in 1996.
I’m reading the book which I bought in 1996.
6. I will introduce you the man. He is sharing the flat with me.
I will introduce you the man who is sharing the flat with me.
7. The young man is talking to our teacher. He is Ba’s brother.
The young man who is Ba’s brother is talking to our teacher
8. We visited the monument. It was built a hundred years ago.
We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago.
9. The boys are interested in football. It is a popular game all over the world.
The boys are interested in football which is a popular game all over the world.
10. The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left. He went abroad to study.
The boy who went abroad to study gave his parents big hugs before he left
11. Children like to eat ice-cream. It can cause toothache.
Children like to eat ice-cream which can cause toothache.
12. The woman is my mother. She understands me best.
The woman who understands me best is my mother
13. The park has a lake in it. The park is near our house.
The park which is near our house has a lake in it
14. This article praises the national heroes. The history books have forgotten them.
This article praises the national heroes who The history books have forgotten
15. What was the name of the boy? You borrowed these books from him.
What was the name of the boy whom You borrowed these books from?
16. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support for the project is essential.
I’ll introduce you to the man whose support for the project is essential.
17. The dam is nearly empty. We receive our water supply from it.
The dam which We receive our water supply from is nearly empty.
18. The clerk doesn’t work here any more. You asked about him.
The clerk who You asked about doesn’t work here any more
19. I don’t like people. People lose their tempers easily.
I don’t like people who lose their tempers easily.
20. It is the important matter. We are interested in it.
It is the important matter which We are interested in
sửa tí nha
1. They don't have a garden, so they don't grow vegetables
=> If they had a garden, they would grow vegetables
1. They don't have a garden, so they don't grow vegetables
=> If They don't have a garden, so they won't grow vegetables
2. Everybody felt happy because of the news
=> The news made everybody feel happy
3. They prepared the birthday party all afternoon
=> It took them all afternoon to prepare the birthday party
4. People say that he beats his wife
=> It is said that he beats his wife
5. If it doesn't rain soon, millions of pound's worth of crops will be lost
=> Unless it rains soon, millions of pound's worth of crops will be lost
6. It's a long time since I last went to a football match
=> I haven't gone to a football match for a long time
7. The living-room hasn't been painted for mant years
=> We didn't paint The living-room many years ago
8. The film is not interesting to me
=> I am not interested in the film
9. The questions were so easy that all the students got them right
=> They were intelligent enough to got The questions right
10. We intend to join in an English club
=> We are going to join in an English club
Complete the second sentence with the same meaning.
1. He said: We must have a party to celebrate this -> He said that ....THEY HAD TO HAVE A PARTY TO CELEBRATE THAT................
2. I'm on the tenth page of the letter I'm writing -> So far I ...............HAVE WRITTEN TEN PAGES OF THE LETTER...........
3. Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago. -> Minh hasn’t .....WRITTEN TO HIS PEN PAL FOR FIVE MONTHS.............
4. They usually wore jeans when they were young. -> They used.......TO WEAR JEANS WHEN THEY WERE YOUNG.........
5. We couldn’t go to school this morning because of the heavy rain. -> Because ...IT WAS RAINING HEAVILY,We couldn’t go to school this morning ............
6. Practice speaking everyday or you can't improve your English. -> If .....YOU DON'T Practice speaking everyday , you can't improve your English .....
7. Hard work is the secret of passing your exam. -> So long as.......YOU WORK HARD,YOU WILL PASS YOUR EXAM......................
8. You donot have to pay for elementary education in Viet Nam. -> Elementary education ..DOESN'T HAVE TO BE PAID FOR IN VN........
9. He was a fool to say that -> It is.......FOOLISH FOR HIM TO SAY THAT..................................
10. Living in the city is exciting -> Some people find IT IS EXCITED TO LIVE IN THE CITY
1. He is nt old enough to go to school alone
2. My windows were broken by this boy yesterday
3. It took me fourteen hours to fly to London
4. Hoa asked Lan where she was going
5. If he doesn't hurry, he will miss the show
6. Jean cloth was made completely from cotton in the 18th century
7. All the school in the city have to improved
8. Mary asked me what the name of my school was
10. Although mrs thoa was tired, she helped tuan with his homework
9. The teacher asked Nam if/whether he could use a computer for emailing and chatting
ghi đối nghĩa với mệnh đề if
1. They aren't. They don't wear unifrom
(hình như đề thiếu mất từ "students" ?)
-> If they were students, they would wear uniform
2. He isn't careful. He doesn't get good marks
-> If he were careful, he would get good marks
3. I don't understand you. You speak very quickly
-> If you didn't speak quickly, I would understand you
4. He is absent now. He doesn't know what to do
-> If he knew what to do, he weren't absent now
5. It is rainy now, so we can't finish our work
-> If it weren't rainy now, we could finish our work
6. We can't buy this car because it is very expensive
-> If this car weren't very expensive, we could buy it
7. The house is so large that they can't paint it in a week
-> If the house weren't so large, they could paint it in a week
8. He is too young to go to school
-> If he weren't too young, he would go to school
9. I want to met Alice but I don't have her address
-> If I had Alice's address, I could meet her
10. I can't do this test because it is very difficult
-> If this test weren't difficult, I could do it
11. We can't go to the cinema because it rains heavily
-> If it didn't rain heavily, we could go to the cinema
12. These exercises are easy enough for me to do in 15 minutes
-> If these exercises weren't easy, I couldn't do them in 15 minutes
13. I don't study hard anh I can't pass the final exam
-> If I studied hard, I could pass the final exam
14. This shirt is too small for me to wear
If this shirt weren't too small, I could wear it
1) she doesn't accept his proposition
---> he wishes...she accepted his proposition......
2) we will watch the film in three hours
--->It will ....take us three hours to watch the film....
3) we can solve this math in five minutes
---> This math...can be solved in five minutes.....
4) It rains heavily,so we can't go to the beach
---> because of....heavy rain, we can't go to the beach......
5) unless you learn hard, you won't pass the exam
---> If....you learn hard, you will pass the exam......
6) although Mrs.Thoa was tired, she helped Tuan with his homework
---->In spite of...being tired, mrs thoa helped Tuan with his homework.....
7) He is too young to go to school
----> He isn't...old enough to go to school.....
1. Marconi invented radio about a hundred years ago (was)
-> ..........THE RADIO WAS INVENTED BY MARCONIABOUT A HUNDRED YEARS AGO.................................................
2. It’s a pity my father can’t speak E. (only)
-> .................IF ONLY MY FATHER COULD SPEAK E........................................
3. “Do these clothes belong to you?” said Liz to me (if)
-> .........LIZ ASKED ME IF THOSE CLOTHES BELONGED TO ME ?................................................
4. Did you usually wear jeans when you were young? (use)
-> ............DID YOU USE TO USUALLY WEAR JEANS WHEN YOU WERE YOUNG ?.............................................
5. We have never been to Viet’s native village before (time)
-> ..........THIS IS THE FIRST TIME WE HAVE EVER BEEN TO VIET 'S NATIVE VILLAGE...............................................
6. Although I had an umbrella, I got very wet in the rain (in spite of)
-> ..................IN SPITE OF HAVING AN UMBRELLA , I GOT VERY WET IN THE RAIN........................................
7. What’s the name of the girl ? She is singing on the stage (who)
-> .............WHO IS THE GIRL SINGING ON THE STAGE .?...........................................
8. The city was very beautiful. We spent our vacation in that city (where)
-> .........THE CITY WHERE WE SPENT OUR VACATION WAS VERY BEAUTIFUL................................................
9. Last week we visited Hue. It is the ancient capital of VN (which)
-> .........................................................
10. The ice is so thick that we can walk on it (enough)
-> ..........................................................
1. They decided to go out. It rained heavily. (Although)
-->They decided to go out although it rained heavily.
2. Why don't we go to school by bike instead of motorbike to save energy ? ( I suggest )
-->I suggest going to school by bike instead of motorbike to save energy.
3. He can't buy that bike because he doesn't have enough money (If )
-->If he had enough money, He could buy that bike.
4.The flowers are rose. I bought them for my mother ( which )
-->The flowers which I bought them for my mother are rose.
5. The boy is standing near the tree. He is my brother. ( who )
-->The boy who is standing near the tree is my brother.
6. I don't think he is strong. He can't lift the box.
-->I don't think he is strong because he can't lift the box.
7.His house is big. It is not very far from here.
-->His house is big and it is not very far from here.
8. You must plant your work carefully.
-->You work must be planted carefully.
9. I am very busy. I can't go with you
-->If I wasn't very busy, I could go with you.
Clauses of result / contract / cause / purpose
1/ It's a very weak boy, and he can't carry that box
->The boy isn't........strong enough to carry that box................................................
2/ The children couldn't play because of the heavy rain
->The rain...............was so heavy that the children couldn't play ...................................................
(or)
->The heavy rain......................prevented the children from playing..................................
3/ Because he studies well, he can easily pass the exam.
->Being..................good ,he can easily pass the exam. .......................................................
4/ We admire him because he works hard.
->His..............hard work made us admire him .................................................................
5/ In spite of taking a taxi, Bill arrived late for the concert
->Although..................Bill took a taxi, he arrived late for the concert......................................................
6/ Despite having a broken leg, he managed to get out of the car.
->Although..............his leg was broken, he managed to het out of the car..........................................................
7/ If you want to borrow some books, you must have a library card
-> In order to............borrow some books, you must have a library ca.............................................................
1 If it weren't for the Covid 19, we wouldn't have to wear facemasks in public
2 The young boy who rides an expensive motorbike is nayghty