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1 tháng 1 2019

\(x^2-y^2-5x+5y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(5x-5y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y-5\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

1 tháng 1 2019

1. \(\left(x^2-2x+1\right):\left(x-1\right)+5x=8\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2:\left(x-1\right)-5x=8\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1-5x=8\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x-1=8\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x=9\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-9}{4}\)

I don't now 

sorry 

...................

nha

27 tháng 7 2018

b)  \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\left(3x+8\right)=-16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+3\right)^2\left(3x+8\right)+144=0\)

Đặt:  \(3x+3=a\)pt trở thành:

\(\left(a-5\right)a^2\left(a+5\right)+144=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^4-25a^2+144=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a-4\right)\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)\left(a+4\right)=0\)

đến đây bạn tìm a rồi tính x

c)  \(\left(4x-5\right)\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(4x-5\right)\left(4x-6\right)\left(4x-4\right)-72=0\)

Đặt   \(4x-5=a\)pt trở thành:

\(a\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)-72=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^3-a-72=0\)

p/s: ktra lại đề

d)  \(\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)^2+4\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)^2=4\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)^2+4\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)^2-4\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)-2\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)\right]^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(11x+2011\right)^2=0\)

đến đây làm nốt

3 tháng 6 2018

1.

a) \(\left\{4x-2\left(x-3\right)-3\left[x-3\left(4-2x\right)+8\right]\right\}.\left(-3x\right)\)

= \(\left[4x-2x+6-3\left(x-12+6x\right)+8\right].\left(-3x\right)\)

\(=\left(4x-2x+6-3x+36-18x+8\right).\left(-3x\right)\)

= \(\left(-19x+50\right).\left(-3x\right)\)

\(=57x^2-150x\)

b) \(5\left(3x^2+4y^3\right)+\left[9\left(2x^2-y^3\right)-2\left(x^2-5y^3\right)\right]\)

\(=15x^2+20y^3+\left(18x^2-9y^3-2x^2+10y^3\right)\)

\(=15x^2+20y^3+16x^2+y^3\)

\(=31x^2+21y^3\)

2.

a) \(5x\left(1-2x\right)-3x\left(x+18\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-10x^2-3x^2-54x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-49x-13x^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(-49-13x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{-49}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)

\(5x-3\left\{4x-2\left[4x-3\left(5x-2\right)\right]\right\}=182\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-3\left[4x-2\left(4x-15x+6\right)\right]=182\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-3\left(4x-8x+30x-12\right)=182\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-12x+24x-90x+36=182\)

\(\Rightarrow-73x-146=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)

3 tháng 6 2018

cảm ơn bạnvui

23 tháng 7 2016

1/a ) = (x+y)3 -(x+y)

= (x+y)[(x+y)2+1]

c) = 5(x2-xy+y2)-20z2

=5(x-y)2-20z2

= 5 [ (x-y)2- 4z2 ]

=5(x-y-4z)(x-y+4z)
 

23 tháng 7 2016

Bài 1:

a) x3-x+3x2y+3xy2+y3-y

=x3+2x2y-x2+xy2-xy+x2y+2xy2-xy+y3-y2+x2+2xy-x+y2-y

=x(x2+2xy-x+y2-y)+y(x2+2xy-x+y2-y)+(x2+2xy-x+y2-y)

=(x2+2xy-x+y2-y)(x+y+1)

=[x(x+y-1)+y(x+y-1)](x+y+1)

=(x+y-1)(x+y)(x+y+1) 

c) 5x2-10xy+5y2-20z2

=-5(2xy-y2+4z2-2)

Bài 2:

5x(x-1)=x-1   

=>5x2-6x+1=0

=>5x2-x-5x+1

=>x(5x-1)-(5x-1)

=>(x-1)(5x-1)=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=1/5

b) 2(x+5)-x2-5x=0

=>2(x+5)-x(x+5)=0

=>(2-x)(x+5)=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=-5

30 tháng 9 2017

a) x3 - x + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 - y
=(x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3) - ( x + y )
=(x+y)3 - (x+y)
=(x+y)(x2+2xy+y2-1) = (x+y)(x+y-1)(x+y+1)

30 tháng 9 2017

Bài 2a) 5x (x - 1) = x - 1

<=> 5x (x - 1) - (x - 1) = 0

<=> (x - 1)(5x - 1) = 0

[\(\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\)=> [\(\begin{matrix}x=1\\5x=1\end{matrix}\)=>[\(\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\)

Vậy x = 1 và x = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

11 tháng 10 2020

a) \(x^4-2x^2+1=\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)

b) \(x^2-y^2-5x+5y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)

c) \(2x^3-x^2-8x+4\)

\(=x^2\left(2x-1\right)-4\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

d) \(x\left(x-y\right)^2+y\left(x-y\right)^2-xy+x^2\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)^2+x\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-y^2+x\right)\)

e) \(2x^2-5x+2\)

\(=\left(2x^2-x\right)-\left(4x-2\right)\)

\(=x\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

23 tháng 11 2017

a) \(x^2-y^2-5x-5y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(5x+5y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-5\right)\)

b) \(5x^3-5x^2y-10x^2+10xy\)

\(=\left(5x^3-5x^2y\right)-\left(10x^2-10xy\right)\)

\(=5x^2\left(x-y\right)-10x\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x^2-10x\right)\)

\(=5x\left(x-y\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

c) \(x^3-2x^2-x+2\)

\(=\left(x^3-2x^2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

d) \(-y^2+2xy-x^2+3x-3y\)

\(=-\left(y^2-2xy+x^2\right)+\left(3x-3y\right)\)

\(=-\left(y-x\right)^2+3\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-y\right)^2+3\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[-\left(x-y\right)+3\right]\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(-x+y+3\right)\)

g) \(4x^2-8x+3\)

\(=4x^2-6x-2x+3\)

\(=\left(4x^2-6x\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=2x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

h) \(2x^2-5x-7\)

\(=2x^2+2x-7x-7\)

\(=\left(2x^2+2x\right)-\left(7x+7\right)\)

\(=2x\left(x+1\right)-7\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-7\right)\)

k) \(x^4+4\)

\(=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2\)

\(=\left[\left(x^2\right)^2+2.x^2.2+2^2\right]-4x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2-2x\right)\left(x^2+2+2x\right)\)

24 tháng 7 2017

a, x2(x-1) - x(x+1)

= (x-1)(x2-x)

b,5x2y3 - 20x3y

= 5x2y.y2 - 5x2y.4x

=5x2y(y2-4x)

c,d,etương tự