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1) Ta có: \(\frac{2019}{2020}+\frac{2020}{2021}=\frac{2019}{2020}+\frac{4040}{4042}>\frac{4040}{4042}>\frac{4039}{4041}\)
Mà \(\frac{2019+2020}{2020+2021}=\frac{4039}{4041}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2019}{2020}+\frac{2020}{2021}>\frac{2019+2020}{2020+2021}\)
2) BĐT cần CM tương đương:
\(\frac{a^2+b^2}{ab}\ge2\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2\ge2ab\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\) (Luôn đúng)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: a = b
Hoặc có thể sử dụng BĐT Cauchy nếu bạn học cao hơn
Tìm x e Z biết: 2x+1 e Ư (x+5) và x e N
giải giúp mình nhé!
mình cần gấpppppppppppppp
(2/2017 + 2/2018) / (5/2017 + 5/2018)
= 2 x (1/2017 + 1/2018) / 5 x (1/2017 + 1/2018)
= 2/5 (vì (1/2017 + 1/2018) khác 0)
\(\frac{\frac{2}{2017}+\frac{2}{2018}}{\frac{5}{2017}+\frac{5}{2018}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\)
Study well ! >_<
Ta có : \(N=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{1000.1001}\)
\(=\frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+...+\frac{1001-1000}{1000.1001}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1000}-\frac{1}{1001}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{1001}=\frac{1000}{1001}\)
Ta thấy : \(1001< 2020\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1001}>\frac{1}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{1001}< -\frac{1}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{1001}< 1-\frac{1}{2020}\Rightarrow\frac{1000}{1001}< \frac{2019}{2020}\)
Hay : \(N< M\)
\(4S=1+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{3}{4^2}+...+\frac{2019}{4^{2018}}\)
=> \(3S=1+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{3}{4^2}+...+\frac{2019}{2^{2018}}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{2}{4^2}-\frac{3}{4^3}-...-\frac{2019}{4^{2019}}\)
=>3S=\(1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+..+\frac{1}{2^{2018}}-\frac{2019}{4^{2019}}\)
còn lại tự giải nhé
phân tích B ta có
B = \(\frac{2014+2015}{2015+2016}=\frac{2014}{2015+2016}+\frac{2015}{2015+2016}\)
vì \(\frac{2014}{2015+2016}<\frac{2014}{2015}\) ., \(\frac{2015}{2015+2016}<\frac{2015}{2016}\)
=> B< A
A=2014/2015+2015/2016. B=(2014+2015)/(2015+2016)
A=1-1/2015+1-1/2016. B=1-2/4031
A=1+1-(2015+2016)/(2015x2016). So sánh
A=1+1-(4031)/(2015x2x1008). 1+1-[4031/(4030x1008)]>1;1-2/4031<1.
A=1+1-[4031/(4030x1008)]. Vậy 1+1-[4031/(4030x1008)]>1-2/4031.
=>A>B
Ta có :
\(N=\frac{2018+2019+2020}{2019+2020+2021}\)
\(=\frac{2018}{2019+2020+2021}+\frac{2019}{2019+2020+2021}+\frac{2020}{2019+2020+2021}\)
Mà \(\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2018}{2019+2020+2021}\)
\(\frac{2019}{2020}>\frac{2019}{2019+2020+2021}\)
\(\frac{2020}{2021}>\frac{2020}{2019+2020+2021}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M>N\)
Trả lời:
Ta có:
\(\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2018}{2019+2020+2021}\)
\(\frac{2019}{2020}>\frac{2019}{2019+2020+2021}\)
\(\frac{2020}{2021}>\frac{2020}{2019+2020+2021}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2020}+\frac{2020}{2021}>\frac{2018+2019+2020}{2019+2020+2021}\)
hay \(M>N\)
Vậy \(M>N\)
\(B=\frac{2018+2019}{2019+2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2018}{2019+2020}+\frac{2019}{2019+2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2020}=A\)
Vậy B < A
\(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}=A\)
Vậy B < A