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RELATIVE CLAUSE
1. This is my new song. He is listening to my new song.
=> This is my new song to which he is listening.
2. I know the fat boy. I talked to that boy yesterday at the party.
=> I know the fat boy to whom I talked yesterday at the party.
3. I love the city. We grew up in that city.
=> I love the city where we grew up.
4. My classmates had so much fun at the carnival. They wanted to go there again
=> My classmates had so much fun at the carnival where they wanted to go again.
5. Her grandma wanted to listen to the news on TV. She was interested in the newsreel.
=> Her grandma, who was interested in the newsreel, wanted to listen to the news on TV.
6. This is the simple house. Uncle Ho had lived there for a long time ago
=> This is the simple house where Uncle Ho had lived for a long time ago.
7. Mrs Lien is very smart. I met her son on the stage last night.
=> Mrs Lien, whose son I met on the stage last night, is very smart.
8. Mr. Quang is a famous cheft cook. His food can be enjoyed all over the wold.
=> Mr. Quang, whose food can be enjoyed all over the wold, is a famous cheft cook.
9. Mr. Tuan is very tall and thin. He is our gymmaster.
=> Mr. Tuan, who is our gymmaster, is very tall and thin.
10. The lady in black is a famous writer. You met her at the party last night.
=> The lady in black who you met at the party last night is a famous writer.
11. The little boy lost his way. He is crying over there.
=> The little boy who is crying over there lost his way.
12. The river is the Saigon River. It flows through Ho Chi Minh city.
=> The river which flows through Ho Chi Minh city is the Saigon River.
13. Mona was painted by Leonardo De Vinci. It has been popular for long.
=> Mona, which has been popular for long, was painted by Leonardo De Vinci.
14. SaPa is a famous city. Many visitors travel to this city for their holiday.
=> SaPa, where many visitors travel to for their holiday, is a famous city.
15. Easter is a festival. People will have a lot of fun in this occasion.
=> Easter, where people will have a lot of fun, is a festival.
16. Kim Lien is a village. Ho Chi Minh was born and lived there.
=> Kim Lien, where Ho Chi Minh was born and lived, is a village.
17. Mai is my friend. She studies very well.
=> Mai, who studies very well, is my friend.
18. This book is very cheap. I bought it last week.
=> This book which I bought last week is very cheap.
19.That house is lovely. I live in it last year.
=> That house, where I live last year, is lovely.
20. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth.
=> The first boy who knows the truth has just moved.
1. Gravity makes water run downhill
→ Water is made run down hill by the gravity
2. People have believed that he kidnapped her.
→ He ihas been believed that have been kidnapped her
3. You'd better explain the difficulty to him
→ The difficulty should be explained to him
4. Who gave you the gift?
→ By whom were you given the gift?
5. Whom did Pike tell about that yesterday?
→ Who was Pike told about that yesterday?
6. Whom do you take out to dinner?
→ Who is you take out to dinner
7. When did you send the school report to them?
→ When was the school report you sent ?
8. People say that Arthur is very rich.
→ It iss said that Arthur is very rich
9. They think that he is very intelligent.
→ He is thought to be very intelligent
10. I believe that you will work hard.
→ It is believed that you will work hard
Task 4: Choose the suitable word in the box to fill each gap of the passage.
Behave, Lessons, Classes, Typing, Mark,
Strict, Teach, Prepare, Homework, Degree
Josephine is a teacher of English in a state secondary school. She is a graduate of Sussex University with a (1) _degree_ in English literature. When she graduated, she first worked in an office but she was bad at (2) _typing_ and soon got bored with the job. She decided to (3) __teach _, so she went to a teacher training college. Josephine teaches six different (4) __classes________ of children between the ages of 12 and 18.
The students enjoy her (5) _lessons_ but she finds it hard work. She gives children a lot of (6) _homework_ to do, and every evening she has to (7) _mark_ it and (8) _prepare_for the next day. One problem is that the children in her school don’t (9) _behave_ very well. They are often impolite. Josephine and the other teachers have to be very (10) _strict_ with them.
1. We last went to Spain three years ago.
=> It is 3 years since we last went to Spain
2. We arrived in Budapest two days ago. (FOR)
=>We have arrived in Budapest for two days.
3. I have visited the Stone Forest once before. (SECOND)
=> This is the second time I have visited the Stone Forest.
4. Dung is very fond of travelling. (KEEN)
=>Dung is keen on travelling
. Rewrite sentences without changing meaning of the original ones.
1. We last went to Spain three years ago.
=> It is three years since We last went to Spain
2. We arrived in Budapest two days ago. (FOR)
=>We has been in Budapest for two days.
3. I have visited the Stone Forest once before. (SECOND)
=> This is the second time the Stone Forest.
4. Dung is very fond of travelling. (KEEN)
=>Dung is keen on travelling
Finish the second sentences so that it has the similar meaning as a first
1. The meeting didn't begin until the President came
=> It was not until the President came that the meeting began.
2. We couldn't swim because the sea was rough
=> Because of the rough sea, we couldn't swim.
3. He came late so he missed seeing his friend
=> If he hadn't come late, he wouldn't have missed seeing his friend.
4. I didn't study English until I was in grade 6
=> It was not until I was in grade 6 that I studied English.
5. She works very hard so that she can please her parents
=> She works very hard to please her parents.
6. He met them at the supermarket last Sunday
=> They were met at the supermarket last Sunday.
7. There are a lot of famous pictures in the gallery.
=> The gallery has a lot of famous pictures.
8. It a long time since I ate French food
=> I haven't eaten French food for a long time.
9. I had had breakfast with my family then I went to school
=> After having had breakfast with my family, I went to school.
10. It is five years since she went to The USA
=> She has gone to the USA for five years.
Hãy điền vào chỗ trống với dạng đúng của động tù trong ngoặc
1. Where has she (live).....lived.........whe you last (see).......saw..........her?
- She (live)........has lived............ in California
2. The house was in a great disorder because he (redecorate)........redecorated.........it.
3. What did you (think).......think.......of his last book?
- I (like)..............liked..........it very much.
4. When the telephone (ring)......rang.....last night, she (watch).........was watching........a film in the living room.
5. While she (look)........was looking........for her passport she (find).........found............her old photograph
6. After it (stop)............has stopped..........rainning, the workers (continue) .............continued.............to repair the road.
7. Where did you (go) go after you (eat).......have eaten...........breakfast last Sunday?
8. Before he (come)...........came..........to the meeting, it (finish)........has finished.........
9. The teacher (just, explain)..........has just explained.....................the lesson when he (enter).........entered................the class yesterday.
Choose the correct form from the two choices given.
1. I went to work (in spite/ despite)...............having a hight temperature.
2. I regret (sending/to send)...............that letter. I wrote some very unkind things in it.
3. Some parents don't let their children (to go/go)................out on weekday evenings.
4. Unless (you/you'll).............drive more slowly, you'll have an accident.
5. Sarah was on the point (to go/of going)...............to bed when the phone rang.
6. There's a meeting at six o'clock, but you (don't have to/mustn't)............come if you don't want to.
7. What would you do if you (win/won).....................the lottery?
8. The sky is very dark - I think it is going to (rain/raining)......................
1) c
2) c
3) a
4) a/b *hai từ này giống nhau mà nhỉ? - phải là từ frightening nhé, vì đề cho 2 từ giống nhau nên mình nghĩ 1 trong 2 phải là frightening ấy.
Mơn ạ!