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PASSIVE VOICE
I. Choose the best option to complete each sentence.
1. "Are we about to have dinner?". "Yes, it _____ in the dinning room".
A. is serving B. serves C. is being served D. served
2. "The maintenance people didn't remove the chairs from the ballroom".
"Don't worry. They _____ them before the dance begins".
A. will have been moved B. will have moved C. were moved D. moved
3. Gold_____ in California in the nineteenth century.
A. was discovered B. has been discovered C. was discover D. they discovered
4. _____ that military spending is extremely high.
A. We are felt B. It feels C. It is felt D. We feel that it is
5. All planes_____ before departure.
A. will checked B. will has checked C. will be checked D. will been checked
6. I wanted_____ by the head of the company, but it was impossible.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. being to see
7. The whole building _____ after the earthquake.
A. the fire is said to completely destroyed. B. is said to have been completely destroyed.
C. was said to have completely destroyed. C. said to have completely destroyed.
8. This house _____ before 1970 by my grandfather.
A. built B. was built C. had built D. had been built
9. The robbers _____by the police.
A. Have arrested B. Have been arrested C. Was arrested D. Had arrested
10. Robert always hates _____by other children.
A. teasing B. being teased C. to be teased D. to tease
11. The student _____ for lying by the teacher this morning.
A. Has been punished B. Punished C. Is punished D. Was punished
12. The inmates of the juvenile home_____well by their caretakers.
A. Were not being treated B. Were not treating C. Have not being treated D. Was not being treated
13. Her homework _____ before her mother asked her to do so.
A. hasdone B. has been done C. had been done D. had done
14. The injured _____ to the hospital in an ambulance.
A. Were taking B. Was taking C. Have taken D. Were taken
15. We can’t go along here because the road _____.
A. is repairing B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. repaires
16. Our rooms _____ by Sam now.
A. was repaired B. are being repaired C. were being repaired D. Have been repaired
17. Why don’t you have the roof _____by your brother?
A repaired B. repair C. repairs D. to repair
18. The man died because medical help was not summoned. A doctor should _____.
A. be have called B. been called C. be called D. have been called
19. My baby _____ a bath when you called.
A. was taking B. was being taken C. had taken D. Had been taken
20. Many US automobiles _____ in Detroit, Michigan.
A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing
1. It is such a fantastic karate class that we're going again next week.
2.You should not have allowed a 4-year-old child to walk home alone.
3. Had it not been for my mom's help, I couldn't have held a big party.
4. I had my car repaired at the garage in town.
5. There have been several complaints about the noise.
6. I was unaware of rosa''s problem at work.
7. I feel like not going out this afternoon.
8. She started working here when she was 20.
9. I don't know what made paul leave the classroom so suddenly.
10. Tom had no difficulty passing the test.
1.I bought a cell phone. I can use it to send and receive e-mail.(using who/whom/which)
->I bought a cell phone which I can use to send and receive e-mail.
2.It was easy to solve the problem.
->Solving the problem was easy.
3.We have lost her phone number. This makes it difficult to contact her.(using'' which'' as connector)
-> We have lost her phone number which makes it difficult to contact her.
4. It was difficult to do the test yesterday.(using gerund)
->Doing the test yesterday was difficult.
5.We couldn't phone Bill last night. This made it difficult for us to solve the problem.(using which as connector)
-> We couldn't phone Bill last night which made it difficult for us to solve the problem.
6. He/know/this ballet dancer/for five years.(write a complete sentence)->He has known this ballet dancer for five years.
7.This teacher/ work/here/three years ago.(write a complete sentence)->This teacher worked here three years ago.
8.It is expensive to live in this city.
->Living in this city is expensive.
9.Linda has driven them to the airport.
->They has been driven to the airport by Linda.
10. They started building this bridge three months ago.
->They have built this bridge for three months.
III. Put the verbs into correct form.
1. I (want) wanted to be a doctor until I was twenty.
2. They (unemploy) unemployment since they left London.
3. How long hasLan (study) studied French?
4. I (not read) had not read many novels since I went to university.
5. She (read) reads a lot of book this year.
6. Since my father (retire) retired he (write) had written three books.
7. My friends (not see) haven't seen their uncle for ten years.
9. My clothes (wash) were being washed when you called.
10. They (learn) have learnt English for a long time.
11. Does your sister (cook) cook a lot of food for the party?
12. Do That book (buy) buy at Phu Tho bookstore?
13. That film( show) showed on TV last week.
IV. Rewrite the sentences with th given words
1. He gave me a book for my birthday.® I was given a book for my birthday by him
2. Nobody could solve this mathematical problem.® This mathematical problem could not be solved
3. They believe that he will pass the final exam.® He is believed that he will pass the final exam
4. You will catch cold if you don’t keep your feet dry.® Unless you keep your feet dry, you will catch cold
5. People saw him leave the office yesterday.® He was seen to leave the office yesterday
6. They have to change the date of the meeting again.® The date of the meeting has to be changed again
7. I didn’t go out because it rained.® If it had not rained, I could have gone out
8. You will miss the train if you don’t hurry.® Unless you hurry, you will miss the train
9. That factory is producing more and more pollution.
® More and more pollution is being produced by the factory
10. Rice won’t grow if there isn’t enough rain.® Unless there is enough rain, rice won't grow
11. They asked him about the countries. He visited them last month.
® They asked him about the countries where He visited last month
12. We have been doing our work since 8 o’clock.® Our work has been done since 8o' clock
13. They didn’t leave the house early. They were so late for the play.® If they had left the house early, they wouldn't have been so late for the play
14. Unless he phones immediately, he won’t get any information.- If he doesn't phone immdiately, he won't get any information
15. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.- If we had had a map, we woudn't have got lost
16. We didn’t have enough rain, so we could not grow rice.- If we had had enough rain, we could have grown rice
17. He said ,”I didn’t know what to do.”- He said he hadn't known what to do
18. She said, “I didn’t know you.”® She said she hadn't known me
19. The boy said, “I don’t know what I’ll do”® The boy said he din't know what he will do
20. The teacher said to me, “You have to learn the lesson by heart.”
® The teacher told to learn the lesson by heart
21. Somebody has taken away some of my books.® Some of my books has been taken away
22. They can’t make tea with cold water.® Tea can't be made wiht cold water
23. He has made much progress in his study.® Much progress have been made in his study
24. They will hold the meeting before May Day.® The meeting will be held before May Day
25. People spend a lot of money on advertising every year.® A lot of money is spent on advertising every year
26. The store was opened in 1932 by John.® John opened the store in 1932
27. They have considered me as their great friend.® I have been considered as their great friend
28. She looked after her old mother at home.® Her old mother was looked after at home
29. They are growing trees round their school to make a fence. ® Trees are being grown round their school to make fence
30. Mr.Miller lost his job because he was late every day.® If he had not been late everyday, Mr Miller wouldn't have lost his job
#trannguyenbaoquyen
1. Angela adopted little Johnny and took care of him. Now she loves him so much as if she ___ his real mom.
(A) was (B) is (C) had been (D) were
2. I couldn’t have solved that tough problem ___my teacher’s urgent assistance.
(A) without (B) for (C) with (D) but
3. The presidential candidate has to have his script __________ before tomorrow. Thousands of people are looking forward to his speech in the campaign.
(A) to prepare (B) preparing (C) prepare (D) prepared
4. _________ people talk about these days is the celebrity’s ***** scandal. Many people blame the entertainer for having taken racy pictures.
(A) Whatever (B) What (C) Which (D) Who
5. Those were _____ beautiful days _____ sometimes I wish I could turn back the clock and relive those days again and again.
(A) such…that (B) so…that (C) such…as (D) so…as
6. At American baseball games, you will not be surprised _____ eating hot dogs and popcorn and chatting with friends.
(A) by (B) that (C) to see people (D) to see that
7. Jerry looks so upset. He ______ by his teacher.
(A) should scold (B) might have been scolded (C) should have been (D) must be scolding
8. It is not advisable for a girl to prefer looking sexy ______ clever.
(A) to be (B) to being (C) than being (D) rather than be
1.playing games too much prevents some boys ... gaining high result in study
A.about B.from C.to D.with
2.after we ... all our home, we played chess
A.had done B.had done C.wil done D.had been done
3.the robbers ... by the police last week
A.have arrested B.arrested C.were arrested D.are arrested
4 .......,press the bell at the reception desk
A.call for assintance B.called for assitances C.having called for assitance D.to call for assistance
5.if only tom were here with us now,.........
A.he could have helped us solve this problem
B.he will be able to help us solve this problem
C.he ould help us solve this problem
D.he could be helped us solve this problem
6. .....,please tell him that i am not at home
A.he should ever call again
B.had he ever called again
C.were he to call again
D,should he ever call again
7.i will sit the ielts test next week. that's why I have been hiting the ... all day long
A.roof B.hay C.head D.books