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22 tháng 10 2018
1. a) \(8x^3-32x=8x\left(x^2-4\right)=8x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
b) \(y^3+64+\left(y+4\right)\left(y-16\right)=\left(y^3+4^3\right)+\left(y+4\right)\left(y-16\right)\)
\(=\left(y+4\right)\left(y^2-4y+16\right)+\left(y+4\right)\left(y-16\right)=\left(y+4\right)\left(y^2-4y+16+y-16\right)\)
\(=\left(y-4\right)\left(y^2-3y\right)=\left(y-4\right)y\left(y-3\right)\)
2) a)
\(4x^3-9x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
<=> x=0 hoặc 2x+3=0 hoặc 2x-3=0
<=> x=0 hoặc x=-3/2 hoặc x=3/2
b) \(A=x^3-9x^2+27x-27=x^3-3.x^2.3+3.x.3^2-3^3=\left(x-3\right)^3\)
Tại x=203
A=(203-3)3=2003
22 tháng 10 2018
Bài 1 :
a) \(8x^3-32x\)
\(=8x\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=8x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
b) \(y^3+64+\left(y+4\right)\left(y-16\right)\)
\(=\left(y^3+4^3\right)+\left(y+4\right)\left(y-16\right)\)
\(=\left(y+4\right)\left(y^2-4y+16\right)+\left(y+4\right)\left(y-16\right)\)
\(=\left(y+4\right)\left(y^2-4x+16+y-16\right)\)
\(=\left(y+4\right)\left(y^2+y-4x\right)\)
Bài 2 :
a) \(4x^3-9x=0\)
\(x\left(4x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(x\left[\left(2x\right)^2-3^2\right]=0\)
\(x\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{-3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
P.s: ở trên dùng ngoặc vuông nhé
b) \(A=x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)
\(A=x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot3+3\cdot x\cdot3^2-3^3\)
\(A=\left(x-3\right)^3\)
Thay x = 203 vào biểu thức ta có :
\(A=\left(203-3\right)^3\)
\(A=200^3\)
\(A=8000000\)
17 tháng 7 2018
1. \(\left(x+1\right)^3-125\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^3-5^3\)
\(=\left(x+1-5\right).\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right).5+5^2\right]\)
2. \(\left(x+4\right)^3-64\)
\(=\left(x+4\right)^3-4^3\)
\(=\left(x+4-4\right).\left[\left(x+4\right)^2+\left(x+4\right).4+4^2\right]\)
3. \(x^3-\left(y-1\right)^3\)
\(=(x^3-y+1).\left[\left(x^2\right)+x.\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)^2\right]\)
\(\)4. \(\left(a+b\right)^3-c^3\)
\(=\left[\left(a+b\right)-c\right].\left[\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a+b\right).c+c^2\right]\)
5. \(125-\left(x+2\right)^3\)
\(=5^3-\left(x+2\right)^3\)
\(=\left(5-x-2\right).\left[5^2+5.\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2\right]\)
6. \(\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-2\right)^3\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)+\left(x-2\right)\right].\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right).\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2\right]\)
1 tháng 9 2018
Cái này chưa học bt làm mấy câu
b. x^2 + 2x - 3
= x^2 + 3x - x - 3
= x ( x - 1 ) + 3 ( x - 1 )
= ( x + 3 ) ( x - 1 )
TN
1 tháng 9 2018
\(4x^2-3x-4\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.\frac{3}{4}+\frac{9}{16}-\frac{73}{16}\)
\(=\left(2x-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2-\frac{73}{16}\)
\(=\left(2x-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2-\left(\frac{\sqrt{73}}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-\frac{3}{4}-\frac{\sqrt{73}}{4}\right)\left(2x-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{\sqrt{73}}{4}\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-\frac{3+\sqrt{73}}{4}\right)\left(2x+\frac{-3+\sqrt{73}}{4}\right)\)
\(x^2+2x-3\)
\(=x^2-x+3x-3\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\)\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-24\) \(\left(1\right)\)
đặt \(x^2+5x+5=t\)
\(\left(1\right)\)\(=\) \(\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)-24\)
\(=t^2-1-24\)
\(=t^2-25\)
\(=\left(t-5\right)\left(t+5\right)\)
hay \(\left(1\right)=\left(x^2+5x+5-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+5+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)
học tốt
NN
1
29 tháng 7 2017
a) \(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\)
\(=\left(x^3+x^2\right)+\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b) \(x^3-4x^2+12x-27\)
\(=\left(x^3-27\right)-\left(4x^2-12x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-4x.\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right).\left[\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-4x\right]\)
\(=\left(x-3\right).\left(x^2-x+9\right)\)
LH
1
7 tháng 8 2016
1.(ab-1)2+(a+b)2=a2b2-2ab+1+a2+2ab+b2=a2b2+1+a2+b2=(a2b2+a2)+(b2+1)=a2(b2+1)+(b2+1)=(b2+1)(a2+1)
MT
9 tháng 7 2015
mjk sửa lại
a)100x^2 -( x^2+25)^2
=[10x-(x2+25)][10x+(x2+25)]
=(10x-x2-25)(10x+x2+25)
=-(x2-10x+25)(x+5)2
=-(x-5)2(x+5)2
b)(x+4)^3 - 64
=(x+4)3-43
=(x+4-4)[(x+4)2+(x+4).4+16]
=x(x2+8x+16+4x+16+16)
=x(x2+12x+48)
c) x^6 + y^6
=(x2)3+(y2)3
=(x2+y2)(x4+x2y2+y4)
\(a)-64+y^2=\left(y-8\right)\left(y+8\right)\)
\(b)-27-x^3=-\left(27+x^3\right)=-\left(3+x\right)\left(9-3x+x^2\right)\)
- 64 + y 2
= - 8 . 8 + y . y
= ( y + 8 ) . ( y - 8 )
-27 - x3
= - ( 27 + x3 )
= - ( 3 + x ) . ( 9 - 3 + x2 )