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II/ Change the following sentences from active into passive form.
1. Yes _ No questions.
1. Do they teach English here ?
Is English taught here?
2. Will you invite her to your wedding party ?
will she be invited to your wedding party ?
3. Did the teacher give some exercise ?
were some exercises given by the teacher?
4. Is she going to write a poem ?
Is a poem going to be written?
5. Have they changed the window of the laboratory ?
has the window of the laboratory been changed ?
6. Is she making big cake for the party ?
Is a big cake being made for the party ?
7. Has Tom finished the work ?
Has the work finished by Tom?
8. Are the police making inquires about the thief ?
Are inquires about the thief being made by the police?
9. Must we finish the test before ten ?
Must the test be finished before ten ?
10. Will buses bring the children home ?
Will the children be brought home by buses?
2. Wh _ questions.
1. When will you do the work ?
when will the work be done?
2. How many days did she spend finishing the work ?
How many days were spent finishing the work ?
3. How do you spend this amount of money ?
How is this amount of money spent?
4. What books are people reading this year ?
What books are being read this year ?
5. How did the police find the lost man ?
How was the lost man found by the police?
16. Who looked after the children for you ?
By whom were the children looked after for you ?
17. How long have they waited for the doctor ?
How long has the doctor been waited for?
18. What time can the boys hand in their paper ?
What time can their paper be handed in by the boys?
19. Why didn't they help him ?
why wasn't he helped?
20. Who are they keeping in the kitchen ?
who is being kept in the kitchen?
1. Yes _ No questions.
1. Do they teach English here ?
+ Yes, they are
+ no, they aren't
2. Will you invite her to your wedding party ?
Yes, I'll
No, I won't
3. Did the teacher give some exercise ?
Yes, she (he) did
No, she (he) didn't
4. Is she going to write a poem ?
Yes, she is
No, she isn't
5. Have they changed the window of the laboratory ?
Yes, they have
No, they haven't
6. Is she making big cake for the party ?
Yes, she is
No, she isn't
7. Has Tom finished the work ?
Yes, he has
No, he hasn't
8. Are the police making inquires about the thief ?
Yes, they are
No, they aren't
9. Must we finish the test before ten ?
Yes, we must
No, we mustn't
10. Will buses bring the children home ?
Yes, they'll
No, they won't
EXERCISE 1: Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
=>This flower is watered by my father every morning.
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
=>Fiona was invented to John's birthday party last night.
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
=>The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
=>The English grammar has been explained by our teacher.
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
=>The accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers
7. Tom will visit his parents next month.
=>Tom's parents will be visited (by him) next month.
8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=>The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning.
9. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
=>Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?
10. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
=>These old pictures won't be hung in the living room(by me).
11. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
=>This factory wasn't built by the Greens during the Second World War.
12. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This house and these cars are going to be painted for Chrismas day by the Greens.
13. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
=>The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.
14. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=>The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week.
15. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=>Has the most valuable painting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves
16. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=>The new president will be interviewed on TV (by tsome people)
17. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=>How many languages are spoken in Canada(by them)?
18. Are you going to repair those shoes?
=>Are those shoes going to be repaired?
19. He has broken his nose in a football match.
=> His nose has been broken in a football match(by him).
20. Have you finished the above sentences?
=>Have the above sentences been finished?
EXERCISE 1: Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
=>This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
=> Fiona was invented to John's birthday party last night.
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
=>The dinner is being prepared (by her mother) in the kitchen.
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
=>The English grammar has been explained (by our teacher).
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
=>The accident was caused in this city (by some drunk drivers).
7. Tom will visit his parents next month.
=> Tom's parents will be visited next month.
8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=>The secretary wasn't phoned (by the manager) this morning.
9. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
=>Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?
10. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
=>These old pictures won't be hung in the living room.
1. Does he live near his work ? No, he doesn't
2. There are many books on the table.
3. There are many books on the table.
4. My father works in the factory.
5. There is a hotel near my house.
6. Her mother works in a hospital.
7. Behind the house, there are flowers.
8. Do you have History on Thursday ?
9. My house is opposite the bakery.
10. The restaurant is next to the police station.
Sắp xếp các câu sau:
1.he/does/near/his/work/live/?/,/no/he/doesn't →Does he live nesr his work?--
..........................................................................No, he doesn't
2.Are/many/books/on/there/table/the
→Are there many books on the table?
4.father/wowks/factory/the/in/my
→My father works in the factory
5.There/a/is/house/my/near/hotel
→There is a hotel near my house
6.hospital/works/mother/Her/in/a
→her mother works in a hospital
7.there/are/flowers/Behind/house,/the
→Behind the house, there are flowers
8.on/you/Do/history/have/Thursday?
→Do you have History on THursday?
9.opposite/bakery/the/house/is/my
→My house is opposite the bakery
10.restaurant/to/next/is/police/station/the/the
→The restaurant is next to the police station
4. Put the following words in the correct order.
1. I / know / you / hard / this semester / worked / really.
=>I know you worked really hard this semester.
2. this dictionary / he / told / me / him / to / give.
=>He told me to give him this dictionary.
3. spend / more / you / should / on / English / pronunciation / time.
=>You should spend more time on English pronunciation.
4. best / to / I'll / do / my / improve / them.
=>I'll do my best to improve them.
5. spend / on / how much / you / History / time / do?
=>How much time do you spend on History?
6. you / should / practise / passages / in / English / reading / aloud.
=>You should practise reading passages in English aloud.
7. experiments / many / conducted / he.
=>He conducted many experiments.
8. I / learn / how / should / new words?
=>How should I learn new words?
9. take / physical / should / more / exercise / you.
=>You should take more physical exercise.
5. Correct the mistakes in the following sentences, if any.
1. We used to playing marbles much years before. => play , some
2. He didn’t used to staying up late night. =>use , stay
3. On the dictionary Friday comes after Wednesday . => calendar , Thursday
4. What do you do yesterday night? =>did
5. We go swimming on the river on last week. =>went , bỏ on
6. My sister is born on 1970.=>was , in
7. Childs often receivetoys and cakes from Santa Claus on Christmas.
=>Children , receive toys
8. They usually get up soon at the morning.=>in
9. How do you often take a nap on noon?=>at
10. It is often rains on summer.=>rain , in
1.This flower is watered (by my father) every morning. 2.Fiona was invented to John’s birthday party last month. 3.The dinner is being prepared (by her mother) in the kitchen. 4.Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
hc tốt
1.This flower is watered (by my father) every morning. 2.Fiona was invented to John’s birthday party last month. 3.The dinner is being prepared (by her mother) in the kitchen. 4.Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
hc tốt
Chuyển từ chủ động sang bị động
1. My father water this flower every morning
-> This flower is watered by my father every morning.
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night
-> Fiona was invited to John's birthday last night.
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen
-> The dinner is prepared in the kitchen by her mother.
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day
-> Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar
-> The English grammar has been explained by our teachers.
1. This flower is watered by my father every morning.
2. Fiona was invited to John's party by him last week.
3. The dinner is being prepared by her mother in the kitchen.
4. Our teeth should be cleaned by us twice a day.
5. The English grammar has been explained by our teachers.
Exercise 5: Put “DID, WAS or WERE” into the brackets:
1. Where were you born? Where was your mother born?
2. When did you start school?
3. How many schools did you go to ?
4. What was your favourite subject?
5. Where did you live when you was a child?
6. Did they live in a house or a flat?
7. I was home to help my parents.
8. What was the trip like?
Exercise 6: Read the passage and complete the statements below:
Her name is Lan. She lives in a house in the city. Near her house, there is a supermarket, a bank, a post office and a clinic. She is a student. She studies at Le Quy Don School. Her house is far from her school so she often goes to school by bike. She goes to school in the afternoon. There is a park in front of the school. There are a lot of trees and flowers in the park. Behind the school, there is a river.
1. Lan lives in a house in the city.
2. Near her house, there is a supermarket, a bank, a post office and a clinic.
3. She studies at Le Quy Don School
4. She often goes to school by bike
5. Behind the school, there is a river.
Change the following sentences from active into passive form.
2. Wh _ questions.
1. When will you do the work ?
-> When will the work be done?
2. How many days did she spend finishing the work ?
-> How many days was the work finished by her?
3. How do you spend this amount of money ?
-> How is this mount of money spent ?
4. What books are people reading this year ?
->
5. How did the police find the lost man ?
-> How was the lost man found by the police?
16. Who looked after the children for you ?
-> By whom were children looked after for you?
17. How long have they waited for the doctor ?
->
18. What time can the boys hand in their paper ?
-> What time can their paper be handed in by the boys ?
19. Why didn't they help him ?
-> Why wasn't him helped ?
20. Who are they keeping in the kitchen ?
-> By whom
1. When will you do the work ?
=> When will the work be done?
2. How many days did she spend finishing the work ?
=> How many days was the work finished by her?
3. How do you spend this amount of money ?
=> How is this mount of money spent ?
4. What books are people reading this year ?
=>What books are being read this year?
5. How did the police find the lost man ?
=> How was the lost man found by the police?
16. Who looked after the children for you ?
-> By whom were children looked after for you?
17. How long have they waited for the doctor ?
=>How long has the doctor been waited for?
18. What time can the boys hand in their paper ?
=> What time can their paper be handed in by the boys ?
19. Why didn't they help him ?
=> Why wasn't him helped ?
20. Who are they keeping in the kitchen ?
=> Who are being kept in the kitchen?
- Câu bị động ?
1:Her mom is preparing the dinner
=> The dinner is being prepared by her mom
2:John invited Hoa to her party
=> Hoa was invited to her party by John
3:He feeds the cats
=> The cats are fed by he
4:When did you do the work?
=> When was the work done by you?
5:How did the police capture the man? ( thiếu đb)
=> How was the man captured by the police ?
6:Are you reparing the shoes
=> Are The shoes is being repared by you ?
7:My father fixes the fan
=> The fan is fixed by my father
8:I find the key under the table
=> The key is found under the table by me