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NC
1
MK
20 tháng 4 2019
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{64^2}< \frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{63.64}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{63.64}=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{64}\)
VÌ: \(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{64}< \frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{5}{16}\)
Nên: \(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{64^2}< \frac{5}{16}\left(dpcm\right)\)
VP
2
11 tháng 6 2019
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{64^2}\)
Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{64^2}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{5^2}< \frac{1}{4.5}\)
\(\frac{1}{6^2}< \frac{1}{5.6}\)
....................
\(\frac{1}{64^2}< \frac{1}{63.64}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{63.64}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{64}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{5}{16}\)
XO
11 tháng 6 2019
Ta có S =\(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{64^2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{4.4}+\frac{1}{5.5}+\frac{1}{6.6}+...+\frac{1}{64.64}\)
< \(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{63.64}\)
= \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{64}\)
= \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{64}\)
= \(\frac{61}{192}\)> \(\frac{60}{192}=\frac{5}{16}\)
S < \(\frac{61}{192}>\frac{5}{16}\)
=> sai đề
MV
8 tháng 8 2017
\(\dfrac{2x}{15}+\dfrac{2x}{35}+\dfrac{2x}{63}+...+\dfrac{2x}{195}=\dfrac{4}{5}\\ x\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{2}{35}+\dfrac{2}{63}+...+\dfrac{2}{195}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\\ x\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+\dfrac{2}{7\cdot9}+...+\dfrac{2}{13\cdot15}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\\ x\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\\ x\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\\ x\cdot\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{4}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{4}{15}\\ x=3\)
Gọi \(D=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(2D=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{32}\\ 2D+D=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{32}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{64}\right)\\ 3D=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{64}\\ 3D=1-\dfrac{1}{64}< 1\\ \Rightarrow D=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{64}}{3}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{64}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)