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a) \(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-1=0\\x^2-25=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=1\\x^2=25\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm1\\x=\pm5\end{cases}}\)
b) \(x^2-8x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
c) \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
d) \(x^3+10x^2+25x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
a) ( x2 - 1 )( x2 - 25 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-1=0\\x^2-25=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm1\\x=\pm5\end{cases}}\)
b) x2 - 8x + 16 = 0
<=> ( x - 4 )2 = 0
<=> x - 4 = 0
<=> x = 4
c) x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 = 0
<=> ( x + 1 )3 = 0
<=> x + 1 = 0
<=> x = -1
d) x3 + 10x2 + 25x = 0
<=> x( x2 + 10x + 25 ) = 0
<=> x( x + 5 )2 = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
a) Ta có: \(x^4-16x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;4;-4\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(9x^2+6x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x\right)^2+2\cdot3x\cdot1+1^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-1\)
hay \(x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
c) Ta có: \(x^2-6x=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+2x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-8\right)+2\left(x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{8;-2\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(9x^2+6x=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+6x-80=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+6x+1-81=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2-9^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1-9\right)\left(3x+1+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-8\right)\left(3x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-8=0\\3x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=8\\3x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{8}{3}\\x=-\frac{10}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{8}{3};-\frac{10}{3}\right\}\)
e) Ta có: \(25\left(2x-1\right)^2-9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(10x-5\right)^2-\left(3x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(10x-5-3x-3\right)\left(10x-5+3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-8\right)\left(13x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x-8=0\\13x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x=8\\13x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{8}{7}\\x=\frac{2}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{8}{7};\frac{2}{13}\right\}\)
a)\(x\left(x^2-0,25\right)=0\)
TH1:\(x=0\) TH2:\(x^2-0,25=0\)
\(x^2=0,25=>x=0,5\)
Vậy x E \(\hept{0,5;0}\)
a) x4 - 16x2 = 0
<=> ( x2 )2 - ( 4x )2 = 0
<=> ( x2 - 4x )( x2 + 4x ) = 0
<=> [ x( x - 4 ) ][ x( x + 4 ) ] = 0
<=> x( x - 4 )x( x + 4 ) = 0
<=> x2( x - 4 )( x + 4 ) = 0
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm4\end{cases}}\)( thay bằng dấu hoặc hộ mình nhé )
b) 9x2 + 6x + 1 = 0
<=> ( 3x )2 + 2.3x.1 + 12 = 0
<=> ( 3x + 1 )2 = 0
<=> 3x + 1 = 0
<=> 3x = -1
<=> x = -1/3
c) x2 - 6x = 16
<=> x2 - 6x - 16 = 0
<=> x2 + 2x - 8x - 16 = 0
<=> x( x + 2 ) - 8( x + 2 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 2 )( x - 8 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\x-8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=8\end{cases}}\)
d) 9x2 + 6x = 80
<=> 9x2 + 6x - 80 = 0
<=> 9x2 + 30x - 24x - 80 = 0
<=> 9x( x + 10/3 ) - 24( x + 10/3 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 10/3 )( 9x - 24 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{10}{3}=0\\9x-24=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{10}{3}\\x=\frac{8}{3}\end{cases}}\)
e) Áp dụng công thức an.bn = ( ab )n ta có :
25( 2x - 1 )2 - 9( x + 1 )2 = 0
<=> 52( 2x - 1 )2 - 32( x + 1 )2 = 0
<=> [ 5( 2x - 1 ) ]2 - [ 3( x + 1 ) ]2 = 0
<=> ( 10x - 5 )2 - ( 3x + 3 )2 = 0
<=> [ ( 10x - 5 ) - ( 3x + 3 ) ][ ( 10x - 5 ) + ( 3x + 3 ) ] = 0
<=> ( 10x - 5 - 3x - 3 )( 10x - 5 + 3x + 3 ) = 0
<=> ( 7x - 8 )( 13x - 2 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}7x-8=0\\13x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{8}{7}\\x=\frac{2}{13}\end{cases}}\)
Bài làm :
a) x4 - 16x2 = 0
<=> ( x2 )2 - ( 4x )2 = 0
<=> ( x2 - 4x )( x2 + 4x ) = 0
<=> [ x( x - 4 ) ][ x( x + 4 ) ] = 0
<=> x( x - 4 )x( x + 4 ) = 0
<=> x2( x - 4 )( x + 4 ) = 0
Vậy x=0 hoặc x=±4
b) 9x2 + 6x + 1 = 0
<=> ( 3x )2 + 2.3x.1 + 12 = 0
<=> ( 3x + 1 )2 = 0
<=> 3x + 1 = 0
<=> 3x = -1
<=> x = -1/3
c) x2 - 6x = 16
<=> x2 - 6x - 16 = 0
<=> x2 + 2x - 8x - 16 = 0
<=> x( x + 2 ) - 8( x + 2 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 2 )( x - 8 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\x-8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=8\end{cases}}\)
d) 9x2 + 6x = 80
<=> 9x2 + 6x - 80 = 0
<=> 9x2 + 30x - 24x - 80 = 0
<=> 9x( x + 10/3 ) - 24( x + 10/3 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 10/3 )( 9x - 24 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{10}{3}=0\\9x-24=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{10}{3}\\x=\frac{8}{3}\end{cases}}\)
e) 25( 2x - 1 )2 - 9( x + 1 )2 = 0
<=> 52( 2x - 1 )2 - 32( x + 1 )2 = 0
<=> [ 5( 2x - 1 ) ]2 - [ 3( x + 1 ) ]2 = 0
<=> ( 10x - 5 )2 - ( 3x + 3 )2 = 0
<=> [ ( 10x - 5 ) - ( 3x + 3 ) ][ ( 10x - 5 ) + ( 3x + 3 ) ] = 0
<=> ( 10x - 5 - 3x - 3 )( 10x - 5 + 3x + 3 ) = 0
<=> ( 7x - 8 )( 13x - 2 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7x-8=0\\13x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{8}{7}\\x=\frac{2}{13}\end{cases}}\)
a) Ta có : x4 - 16x2 = 0
=> x4 - 8x2 - 8x2 + 64 = 64
=> x2(x2 - 8) - 8(x2 - 8) = 64
=> (x2 - 8)2 = 64
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-8=8\\x^2-8=-8\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=16\\x^2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm4\\x=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{4;-4;0\right\}\)
b) Ta có 9x2 + 6x + 1 = 0
=> 9x2 + 3x + 3x + 1 = 0
=> 3x(3x + 1) + (3x + 1) = 0
=> (3x + 1)2 = 0
=> 3x + 1 = 0
=> x = -1/3
c) Ta có x2 - 6x = 16
=> x2 - 6x + 9 = 25
=> (x - 3)2 = 25
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=5\\x-3=-5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{8;-2\right\}\)
d) 9x2 + 6x = 80
=> 9x2 + 6x + 1 = 81
=> (3x + 1)2 = 81
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=9\\3x+1=-9\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{8}{3}\\x=-\frac{10}{3}\end{cases}\Rightarrow x\in}\left\{\frac{8}{3};\frac{-10}{3}\right\}\)
e) 25(2x - 1)2 - 9(x + 1)2 = 0
=> [5(2x - 1)]2 - [3(x + 1)]2 = 0
=> (10x - 5)2 - (3x + 3)2 = 0
=> (10x - 5 - 3x - 3)(10x - 5 + 3x + 3) = 0
=> (7x - 8)(13x - 2) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}7x=8\\13x=2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{8}{7}\\x=\frac{2}{13}\end{cases}}\)
a) \(\left(y-1\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y-1\right)^2=3^2=\left(-3\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=3\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=-3\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=4\) hoặc \(-2\)
a, \(x^3-5x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(4x^3-9x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(4x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\4x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(2x^3-72x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(x^2-36\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-36=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm6\end{matrix}\right.\)
d, \(4\left(3x+1\right)^2+16=25\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(3x+1\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[2\left(3x+1\right)-3\right]\left[2\left(3x+1\right)+3\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\left(3x+1\right)-3=0\\2\left(3x+1\right)+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=\dfrac{3}{2}\\3x+1=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, \(x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(4x^3-9x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(4x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\4x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(2x^3-72x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(x^2-36\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x^2-36=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=36\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) (2x-4)(x2-16)=0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-4=0\\x^2-16=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\pm4\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy..
b) (x+5)2-25=0
\(\left(x+5\right)^2=25\)
\(\left(x+5\right)^2=\left(\pm5\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=5\\x+5=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-6\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy..
c) x2-6x+9=0
\(x.\left(1-6\right)=-9\)
\(x.\left(-5\right)=-9\)
\(x=\frac{9}{5}\)
chúc bạn học tốt !!!!
$16(x-1)^2-25=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (4x-4)^2-5^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (4x-4-5)(4x-4+5)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (4x-9)(4x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} 4x-9=0\\4x+1=0 \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} 4x=9\\4x=-1 \end{array} \right.$
$\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x=\frac94\\x=-\frac14 \end{array} \right.$
#$\mathtt{Toru}$
\(16\left(x-1\right)^2-25=0\)
\(16\left(x-1\right)^2=0+25\)
\(16\left(x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2=\dfrac{25}{16}\)
\(x-1=\dfrac{5}{4};x-1=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
*) \(x-1=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{4}+1\)
\(x=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
*) \(x-1=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}+1\)
\(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4};x=\dfrac{9}{4}\)