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1) 8x3 +1 # 0 => x # -1/2
2) 2x2 -7x + 5 # => 2x2 -2x - 5x +5 # 0 => 2x(x-1) -5(x-1) # 0 => (x-1)(2x-5) # 0 => x # 1 và x # 5/2
3) x2 - 1 # 0 => x # 1 và x # -1
x # 0
x + 2 # 0 => x # -2
\(1,\frac{5x-3}{3}-\frac{6x-7}{4}+x=\frac{2x-5}{6}-x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(5x-3\right)4}{12}-\frac{\left(6x-7\right)3}{12}+\frac{12x}{12}=\frac{\left(2x-5\right)2}{12}-\frac{12x}{12}+\frac{24}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20x-12}{12}-\frac{18x-21}{12}+\frac{12x}{12}=\frac{4x-10}{12}-\frac{12x}{12}+\frac{24}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow20x-12-18x+21+12x=4x-10-12x+24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x-18x+12x-4x+12x=-10+24+12-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow22x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{22}\)
câu 2 tương tự
\(\frac{x-4}{5}+\frac{3x-2}{10}-x=\frac{2x-5}{3}-\frac{7x+2}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-8}{10}+\frac{3x-2}{10}-x=\frac{4x-10}{6}-\frac{7x+2}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x-10}{10}-x=\frac{-3x-12}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-2}{5}-x+\frac{x+4}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-4+5x+20-10x}{10}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=16\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S={16}
a)
\(\frac{7}{x-5}-2=\frac{3}{5-x}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{-7}{5-x}-2-\frac{3}{5-x}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{-7}{5-x}-\frac{10-2x}{5-x}-\frac{3}{5-x}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{-7-10+2x-3}{5-x}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-20}{5-x}=0\\ \Rightarrow2x-20=0\\ \Rightarrow x=10\)
b)
\(\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-4}{\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-4-x-1-3x+11}{\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{6-2x}{\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow6-2x=0\\ \Rightarrow x=3\)
c)
\(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{x+2}{x-2}=\frac{2}{x\cdot\left(2-x\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{x-2}{2-x}-\frac{2}{x\cdot\left(2-x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{2-x}{x\cdot\left(2-x\right)}-\frac{x^2-2x}{x\cdot\left(2-x\right)}-\frac{2}{x\cdot\left(2-x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{2-x-x^2+2x-2}{x\cdot\left(2-x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{x-x^2}{x\cdot\left(2-x\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow x-x^2=0\\ \Rightarrow x\cdot\left(1-x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\1-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.
\(\frac{2x+3}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{3-4x}{12}\)
\(MC:12\)
Quy đồng :
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(2x+3\right)}{12}-\left(\frac{2.\left(5x+3\right)}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\frac{6x+9}{12}-\left(\frac{10x+6}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-\left(10x+6\right)=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-3x=-4-9+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}\)
2.\(\frac{3.\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-1=\frac{15x-1}{10}\)
\(MC:20\)
Quy đồng :
\(\frac{15.\left(2x+1\right)}{20}-\frac{20}{20}=\frac{2.\left(15x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-20=2\left(15x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-20=15x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)
2. \(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{7}{x-2}=\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x\right)}\) (ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne1,x\ne2\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{7}{2-x}=\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2-x+7\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x\right)}=\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2-x+7\left(x-1\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-x+7x-7=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+7x=1-2+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\) (Không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy phương trình trên vô nghiệm
ko phan tich duoc nha bn
chuc bn hoc gioi
happy new year
a/ \(7x-5=13-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x+5x=13+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
b/\(5\left(2x-3\right)-4\left(5x-7\right)=19-2\left(x+11\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-15-20x+28=19-2x-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-20x+2x=19-22-28+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
c/ \(\frac{2x-1}{3}-\frac{5x+2}{7}=x+13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7\left(2x-1\right)-3\left(5x+2\right)-21\left(x+13\right)}{21}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x-7-15x-6-21x-273=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-22x-286=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-13\)
e/ \(\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(3x-11\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-\left(3x^2-17x+22\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8-x^2-3x-2-3x^2+17x-22=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+14x-32=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-\left(-7\right)\pm\sqrt{\left(-7\right)^2-4.1.16}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7\pm\sqrt{-15}}{2}\left(ktm\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Bài 1:
a) \(7x-5=13-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x+5x=13+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=18:12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{\frac{3}{2}\right\}.\)
b) \(5.\left(2x-3\right)-4.\left(5x-7\right)=19-2.\left(x+11\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-15-\left(20x-28\right)=19-\left(2x+22\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-15-20x+28=19-2x-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13-10x=-3-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13+3=-2x+10x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16=8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=16:8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2\right\}.\)
c) \(\frac{2x-1}{3}-\frac{5x+2}{7}=x+13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7.\left(2x-1\right)}{7.3}-\frac{3.\left(5x+2\right)}{3.7}=\frac{21.\left(x+13\right)}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{14x-7}{21}-\frac{15x+6}{21}=\frac{21x+273}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x-7-\left(15x+6\right)=21x+273\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x-7-15x-6=21x+273\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-13=21x+273\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-21x=273+13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-22x=286\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=286:\left(-22\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-13.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{-13\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
<=> \(\frac{29}{2}-\frac{2x+6}{5}=\frac{3x}{2}-\frac{2x-14}{3}\)
<=> \(\frac{435}{30}-\frac{12x+36}{30}=\frac{45x}{30}-\frac{20x-140}{30}\)
<=> \(\frac{435-12x-36}{30}=\frac{45x-20x+140}{30}\)
<=> 399 - 12x = 25x + 140
<=> 37x = -259
<=> x = -7
Vậy .....
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{435}{30}-\frac{12\left(x+3\right)}{30}=\frac{45x}{30}-\frac{20\left(x-7\right)}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{435-12\left(x+3\right)-45x-20\left(x-7\right)}{30}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow435-12x-36-45x-20x+140=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-77x=-539\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
\(Vậyx=7lànghiệmcủaphươngtrình\)