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Đề bài là chuyển từ bị động sang chủ động???
1) Progress in science is being made day after day.
=> They are making progress in science day after day__
2) The palace was designed by a French architect.
=> A French architect designed the palace
3) The road in front of my house has been paved.
=> They have paved the road in front of my house
4) You can see that the dishes haven't been washed.
=> You can see that no one has washed the dishes
5) Our salaries will not be increased this year.
=> He won't increase our salaries this year
6) Wasn't that theastre built two years ago?
=> Did you build that theater 2 years ago?
7) The problem may be discussed again.
=> We may discuss the problem again
8) My brother has been offered a well-paid job.
=> They have offered my brother a well-paid job
9) It is reported that the war started again in South America.
=> They report that the war started again in South America
10) I was told that I was going to be appointed manager of this company.
=> She told me that I was going to be appointed manager of this company
11) He will be seen off at the airport by all kis friends.
=> All kid friends will see off him at the airport
12) Has this word been spelt wrongly?
=> Has he spelt this word wrongly?
13) Look! The seals are being fed by him.
=> Look! He is feeding the seals
14) The garage is cleaned everyday.
=> We clean the garage everyday
15) The story is going tobe by the teacher.
=> The tacher is going to tell the story (Đề chắc thiếu từ told)

1 this passport can be used in most countries => this passsport can be vaild for most countries
2 they share a lot of hobbies and interests ( common) => they have a lot of hobbies and interest in common
3 the project received unanimous approval of the committee ( favour)=>the committee were in favour of the project
4 this train should have left 30 minutes ago ( mean )=>this train was meant to leave 30 minutes ago
5 nobody could possibly believe the story he told us ( beyond ) => the story he told us was beyond belief
6 i enjoy being the boss of a small company ( fish ) => i enjoy being a big fish in a small pond
7 the success of our local theatre has made our city famous ( map) => the success of our local theater has put our city on the map
8 She is not upset ; she is only pretending ( act )=> She is not upset; she is only putting on an act
9 we're run out of petrol => there is no petrol
10 it takes sis hours to drive from her to london => it is six hours to drive from here to London city
11 they failed to find out a solution to the problem => they didn't succeed in finding out a solution
12 most stores will accept a credit card instead of cash ( alternative ) => most stores will accept a credit card as an alternative

Combine each pair of sentences into one by using a sutable RELATIVE CLAUSES :
1. She is the woman. I told you about her.
She is the woman whom I told you about.
2. You didn't tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
You didn't tell us the reason why we have to cut down our daily expenses.
3. I recently went back to Paris. I was born there nearly 50 years ago.
I recently went back to Paris where I was born nearly 50 years ago.
4. Do you know the music ? Is it being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
5. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to the market.
I saw a lot of people and horses that went to the market.
6. I've seen the little girl and her puppy. They have lived next door for ages.
I've seen the little girl and her puppy that have lived next door for ages.
7. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the champoinship last year.
This is Mrs. Jones whose son won the champoinship last year.
8. Is this the style of hair ? Your wife wants to have it.
Is this the style of hair which Your wife wants to have?
9. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
The professor whose course I am taking is excellent.
10. The building is the tallest one in town. He works in that building.
The building which he works in is the tallest one in town.
11. Mr.Brown is a nice teacher. We studied with him last year.
Mr.Brown whom we studied with is a nice teacher last year.
12.The day was rainy. She left on that day.
The day when she left was rainy.
13. Her father died last year. She looked after him for over twenty years.
Her father whom she looked after for over twenty years died last year.
14. Is that the computer ? Your father bought it last month.
Is that the computer which your father bought last month?
15. This is the place. We visited this place last week.
This is the place which we visited last week.

The owners of restaurants are usually very rich (who)
The people who own the restaurants are usually very rich
Sandra said that she was willing to work late ( mind)
Sandra said that she wouldn't mind working late.
I can't lift this table on my own ( unless)
I can't lift this table unless you help me.
House prices have risen dramatically this year ( increase)
There has been a dramatic increase in the house prices this year.
The success of our local theater has made our city famous ( map)
The success of our local theater has put our city on the map.
We left quietly so that we didn't disturb the baby ( to)
So as not to disturb the baby, we left quietly.
Nobody could possibly believe the story he told us (beyond)
The story he told us was beyond belief.

Use a Relative pronoun preceded by a preposition to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. The teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year.
=> The teacher who we studied with last year is Mr Pike
2. The problem has been discussed in class. We are very interested in it.
=> The problem which we are ver interested in has been discussed in class
3. Many diseases are no longer dangerous. People died of them years ago.
=> Many diseases, which people died of them years ago, are no longer dangerous
4. Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it.
=> Do you see my pen which i have just writeen the lesson with?
5. I like standing at the window. I can see the park from this window.
=> I like standing at the window where I can see the park
6. We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood.
=> We are crossing the meadow where we flew kites in our childhood
7. They are repairing the tubes. Water is brought into our house through the tubes.
=> They are repairing the tubes where water is brought into our house
8. In the middle of the village there is a well. The villagers take water from this well to drink.
=> In the middle of the village there is a well where the villagers take water to drink
9. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
=> The middle-aged man whom my father is talking to is the director
10. This is a race opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job.
=> This is a race oppotunity which you should take advantage of to get a better job
11. The boy is my cousin. You made fun of him.
=> The boy who you made fun of is my cousin
12. This matter is of great importance. You should pay attention to it.
=> This matter, which you should pay attention to, is of great importance
13. The woman lives next door to me. You gave place to her on the bus.
=> The woman who you gave place to on the bus lives next door to me
14. This snake is venomless. You are afraid of it.
=> This snake, which you are afraid of, is venomless
15. The examination lasted two days. I was successful in this examination.
=> The examination which I was successful in lasted two days
16. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
=> These children, who she is taking care of, are orphans
17. The two young men safe not good persons. You are acquainted with them.
=> The two young men whom you are acquainted with safe not good person
18. This is a result of our work. I'm pleased with it.
=> This is a result of our work, which I'm please with
19. There is a "No Parking" sign. I do not take notice of it.
=> There is a " No parking" sign which I do not notice of
20. Mr Brown is the man. I'm responsible to him for my work.
20: Mr Brown is the man who I'm responsible to for my work

I,Fill in the gap with the suitable relative pronouns
1,Mary,..................whose......children could swim very well,said that there should be more notices warning people
2,I met Mary,............who............asked me to give you this
3,Tom,...............whose.......leg is still in bandages ,will have to watch the match from the stand
4,His boss,.............who.........didn't drink,told him to go away
5,That girl,............who........is drinking coffee ,is Mary
6,This is Mrs Johnes............whose...............son won the championship last year
7,I was sitting in a chair ..............which.............suddenly collapsed
8,The man ............whom........I had come to see was sitting at the desk
9,The chair ...........that .........I bought last month was damaged
10,This is the boy about.............whom.............we are talking
11,This is story of a man ................whose.......wife suddenly loses her memory
12,Mai is looking after a dog...............whose ...............leg had been broken in an accident
13,I would like to live in a country.................where .........there is a plenty of sunshine
14,He was happy on the day .................when................I came to see him
15,One of the reason ..........why.................I couldn't go on holiday last month was that I didn't have enought money

Complete each blank with a suitable Preposition:
1) He speaks English like a native. He can give us advice ..on. how to improve our pronunciation.
2) Hoa often helps Na .with.. her written assignments.
3) Why don't you work harder ..for. the project? We have only two days left to complete it.
4) The TV repairman will be here .in.. five minutes.
5) People throughout the world must work together to look ..after. the environment.
6) If you go ..on. leaving the lights on all day, you will have an enormous electricity bill to pay ..at. the end of this month.
7) Have you seen my little sister? I've been looking ..for. her .for.. two hours.
8) Travelling ..by. public transport will reduce the amount of exhaust fume from cars and motorbikes.
9) I spend 16amonth..on.faresandIhavetopay16amonth..for.faresandIhavetopay32 .for.. lighting.
10) What is the purpose .of your.. visit .to.. our country?
11) We are interested ..in. the shortage of fresh water .to.. the world's population.
12) The cost of living in Vietnam is low compared .to.. Singapore.
13) Did children account .for.. 45 percent of the total population affected by the tsunami?
14) This toilet roll is finished. It should be replaced .with.. a new one.
15) The head of the household should tell each family member to be aware ..of. saving energy.
16) Instead ...of buying energy-saving lights, we should concentrate ..on. a more economical use of electricity.
17) He is good ..at. fixing wooden objects, but he is bad .at.. building with bricks.
18) This electrical appliance will not work .on.. electricity.
19) Look ..at. this enormous telephone bill before leaving ..for. work, darling. I can't believe in my eyes.
20) If you've got a cough, you should try to cut .down on.. the number of cigarettes you smoke.

VII/ supply the correct word form
1. They were impressed by the (friend)........FRIENDLINESS...of the local people
2. They enjoy the (friend).......FRIENDLY...... Atmosphere in the meeting
3. The (friend).....FRIENDLINESS...... They make at school will last through their life
4. (Beauty).....BEAUTIFUL...... Parks and lakes in Hanoi really attract touritsts
5. The little girl is dancing (beauty)....BEAUTIFULLY..
6. The big garden helps (beauty).......BEAUTIFY..... The house
7. They enjoyed every (peace).......PEACEFUL..... Moment in the countryside
8. She ia too young , and so the is (depend).......DEPENDENT...... On her parents.
9. We are very (interest).......INTERESRED...... Im the temples and museums in Hanoi
10. The story the tour guide told us is really (interest)....INTERESTING...
11. English is the (office)...OFFICIAL....... Language in Singapore
13. Our (nation)....NATIONAL.......flag is red and yellow
14. Like Vietnam, Malaysia has (tropic)....TROPICAL..........climate
15. Most (instruct)........INSTRUCTIONS.......are written in English
16. They go to church every Sunday. They are very (religious)......RELIGIOUS..
17. There is a (friend).....FRIENDSHIP........ Between Vietnam and Thailand on TVT at 7 tonight
18. Ao Dai is not usually worn by men and women at work because it is (convenience)...INCONVINI
ENT....
19. People often wear modern (cloth)....CLOTHES.....at work
20. Poets take (inspire).......INSPIRATION....from many things in life
21. Children of the ethic (minor)....MINORITIES........ Can now afford to go to school
22. These (bag).......BAGGY....pants are too big for me
23. Our (economy)..........ECONOMIC..... Situation is getting better and better
24. Are you (comfort)......COMFORTABLE...... In the new uniform ?
25.My parents usually (courage).....ENCOURAGE........ Me to study hard
26. Can you see the (different).........DIFFERENTS..... Between the two shirts ?
27. Jeans and T-shirts are his (favour)........FAVORITE...... Clothes
13 Miss Clarke is telling the story of the little angel.
14 We could see our farm from this hill.
15 They usually feed the cattle with corn.