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PV
1
KT
28 tháng 11 2017
12x + 21 \(⋮\)3x + 4
\(\Rightarrow\)4(3x + 4) + 5 \(⋮\)3x + 4
Ta thấy 4(3x + 4) \(⋮\)3x + 4
\(\Rightarrow\)5 \(⋮\)3x + 4
hay 3x + 4 \(\in\)Ư(5) = { -5; -1; 1; 5 }
Ta lập bảng sau:
3x + 4 -5 -1 1 5
x -3 \(\frac{-5}{3}\) -1 \(\frac{1}{3}\)
Vì x là số nguyên nên x = -3 hoặc x = -1
NT
1
30 tháng 7 2018
ta có \(7x.2y=28xy⋮28\forall x\overset{.}{,}y\in Z\)
vậy \(x\overset{.}{,}y\in Z\)
MV
2 tháng 5 2017
Bài 1:
a)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{9}=\dfrac{24}{9}\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1=24\\ x=24+1\\ x=25\)
b)
\(\left(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1\right):\left(-4\right)=\dfrac{-1}{8}\\ \dfrac{3x}{7}+1=\dfrac{-1}{8}\cdot\left(-4\right)\\ \dfrac{3x}{7}+1=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{3x}{7}=\dfrac{1}{2}-1\\ \dfrac{3x}{7}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\ 3x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot7\\ 3x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{-7}{2}:3\\ x=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
c)
\(x+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{17}{18}-\dfrac{1}{9}\\ x+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
d)
\(0,5x-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{7}{12}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}\\ \dfrac{-1}{6}x=\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{12}:\dfrac{-1}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
e)
\(\dfrac{29}{30}-\left(\dfrac{13}{23}+x\right)=\dfrac{7}{46}\\ \dfrac{29}{30}-\dfrac{13}{23}-x=\dfrac{7}{46}\\ \dfrac{277}{690}-x=\dfrac{7}{46}\\ x=\dfrac{277}{690}-\dfrac{7}{46}\\ x=\dfrac{86}{345}\)
f)
\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\left(2+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{7}{46}\\ \left(x-\dfrac{1}{12}\right):\dfrac{23}{12}=\dfrac{7}{46}\\ x-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{7}{46}\cdot\dfrac{23}{12}\\ x-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{7}{24}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{24}+\dfrac{1}{12}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
g)
\(\dfrac{13}{15}-\left(\dfrac{13}{21}+x\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{7}{10}\\ \left(\dfrac{13}{21}+x\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{13}{15}-\dfrac{7}{10}\\ \left(\dfrac{13}{21}+x\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\ \dfrac{13}{21}+x=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{7}{12}\\ \dfrac{13}{21}+x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{13}{21}\\ x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
h)
\(2\cdot\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ 2\cdot\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{2}\\ 2\cdot\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{7}{4}\\ \left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{7}{4}:2\\ \left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{7}{8}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{29}{24}\\ x=\dfrac{29}{24}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{29}{12}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-7}{8}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{-13}{24}\\ x=\dfrac{-13}{24}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
i)
\(3\cdot\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3+\dfrac{1}{9}=0\\ 3\cdot\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=0-\dfrac{1}{9}\\ 3\cdot\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{-1}{9}\\ \left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{-1}{9}:3\\ \left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{-1}{27}\\ \left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^3\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\ 3x=\dfrac{-1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\\ 3x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{6}:3\\ x=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
21 tháng 3 2017
1:
a)10/20-15/20+16/20=-5/20+16/20
=11/20.
b)2/3+8/3:8/5=2/3+5/3
=7/3.
2:a)Ta có:
2x=1/4=3/4
2x=4/4=1
x=1:2
x=0,5
b)x:(2/12-1/12)=-3/8.
x:1/12=-3/8.
x=-3/8x1/12.
x=-1/32.
PN
18 tháng 6 2020
\(a,\frac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=-\frac{4}{21}\)
\(< =>\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{2x-1}=-\frac{4}{21}\)
\(< =>\frac{1}{6x-3}=-\frac{4}{21}\)
\(< =>\frac{1}{6x-3}+\frac{4}{21}=0\)
\(< =>21-24x+12=0\)
\(< =>33-24x=0\)
\(< =>x=\frac{33}{24}\)
\(b,\frac{17}{2}-|x-\frac{3}{4}|=\frac{-7}{4}\)
\(< =>|x-\frac{3}{4}|=\frac{17}{2}+\frac{7}{4}=\frac{41}{4}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{41}{4}\\x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{41}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{41}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\\x=-\frac{41}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-\frac{19}{2}\end{cases}}\)
18 tháng 6 2020
a, \(\frac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=-\frac{4}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{2x-1}=-\frac{4}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6x-3}=-\frac{4}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21=-24x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x=9\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{8}\)
b, \(\frac{17}{2}-\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=-\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{41}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{41}{4}\\x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{41}{4}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-\frac{19}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
21 tháng 2 2020
1, ta có : -20<x<21
=>x thuộc {-19;-18;...19;20}
2,ta có : -18<=x<=17
=>x thuộc {-18;-17;...;16;17}
L
21 tháng 2 2020
1/ \(-20< x< 21\)
\(\Rightarrow\)x thuộc { -19 ; -18 ; -17;...; 18 ; 19 ; 20 }
2/ \(-18\le x\le17\)
=> x thuộc { -18 ; -17 ; -16 ; ... ; 15 ; 16 ; 17 }
3/ \(-27< x\le27\)
=> x thuộc { -26 ; -25 ; -24 ; ... ; 25 ; 26 ; 27 }
4/ \(\left|x\right|\le3\)
=> x thuộc { -3 ; -2 ; -2 ; 0 ; 1 ; 2 ; 3 }
5/ \(\left|-x\right|< 5\)
=> x thuộc { -4 ; -3 ; -2 ; -1 ; 0 ; 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 }
trước tiên chúng ta đi tìm 3x+4 đã:
sau đó đi tìm thôi