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=>(cosx+sinx)-2*sinx*cosx*(sinx+cosx)=0
=>\(\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(2\cdot sinx\cdot cosx-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{2}\cdot sin\left(x+\dfrac{pi}{4}\right)\cdot\left(sin2x-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\dfrac{pi}{4}\right)=0\\sin2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{pi}{4}=kpi\\sin2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=kpi-\dfrac{pi}{4}\\2x=\dfrac{pi}{2}+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=kpi-\dfrac{pi}{4}\\x=\dfrac{pi}{4}+kpi\end{matrix}\right.\)
ta có : \(\left(2cosx-1\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx.sinx+2cos^2x-1=sinx+cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x+cos2x=sinx+cosx\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=x\Leftrightarrow x=0\) vậy \(x=0\)
2.1
a.
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5\pi}{12}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{13\pi}{12}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
\(cosx-\sqrt{3}sinx=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinxcosx+2cos^2x-sinx-cosx=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x+cos2x+1=sinx+cosx+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\).........bn tự giải tiếp nha
ĐKXĐ:
\(sin3x-sinx\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x\ne sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x\ne x+k2\pi\\3x\ne\pi-x+n2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne k\pi\\x\ne\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{n\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|sinx\right|=a\ge0\\cosx=b\end{matrix}\right.\) ta được hệ:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2b-a=1\\a^2+b^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=\frac{a+1}{2}\\a^2+b^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+\left(\frac{a+1}{2}\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5a^2+2a-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\left(l\right)\\a=\frac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow b=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow cosx=\frac{4}{5}\Rightarrow x=\pm arccos\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)+k2\pi\)
\(1+2\sin x.\cos x=\sin x+2\cos x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sin x.\cos x-\sin x\right)-\left(2\cos x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\cos x-1\right)\left(\sin x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\cos x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\sin x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\left(k\in Z\right)\)