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a) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Vậy \(x=6\)
b) \(2^{x+2}-2^x=96\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2^2-1\right)\cdot2^x=96\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4-1\right)\cdot2^x=96\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\cdot2^x=96\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
c) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=343\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=7^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=7-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
d) \(720:\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=2^3\cdot5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow720:\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=2^3\cdot5\left(đk:x\ne23\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow720:\left(41-2x+5\right)=8\cdot5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow720:\left(46-2x\right)=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{720}{46-2x}=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{720}{2\left(23-x\right)}=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{360}{23-x}=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow360=40\left(23-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9=23-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=23-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=14\left(đk:x\ne23\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=14\)
Vậy \(x=14\)
e) \(2^x\cdot7=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\cdot2^x=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
f) \(\left(3x+5\right)^2=289\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+5=\pm17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=17\\3x+5=-17\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{22}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x_1=-\dfrac{22}{3};x_2=4\)
a)\(\left(x-1\right)^3=125\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=5^3\Leftrightarrow x-1=5\Leftrightarrow x=6\)b)\(2^{x+2}-2^x=96\Leftrightarrow2^x.2^2-2^x=96\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(2^2-1\right)=96\Leftrightarrow2^x.3=96\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\Leftrightarrow x=5\)c)\(\left(2x-1\right)^3=343\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=7^3\Leftrightarrow2x-1=7\Rightarrow2x=8\Rightarrow x=4\)d)\(720:\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=2^3.5\)
\(720:\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=40\Leftrightarrow\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=720:40=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow41-2x+5=18\Leftrightarrow36-2x=18\Leftrightarrow2x=18\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
e)\(2^x.7=224\Leftrightarrow2^x=224:7=32\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^5\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
f) \(\left(3x+5\right)^2=289\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+5\right)=17^2\Leftrightarrow3x+5=17\Leftrightarrow3x=12\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Nếu bài dễ thì cố gắng tự làm bạn nhé.
Bài 1:
a) \(2x+3=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5-3=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2:2=1\)
Vậy: x=1
b) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=9\)\(=3^2=\left(-3\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=3\\2x-3=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(3+3\right):2=3\\x=\left(-3+3\right):2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{3;0\right\}\)
c) \(3x+4=2x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3x=7+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-11\)
Vậy: x=-11
d) \(\left(4x-1\right)^3=27\)\(=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-1=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=3+1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4:4=1\)
Vậy: x=1
e) \(\left(x-7\right).2=3.\left(2x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-14=6x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6x=12+14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{26}{-4}=\frac{13}{-2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{13}{-2}\)
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1)=>3(x-5)(2x+9)+3(x-5)=0=>(x-5)(6x+30)
=>x-5=0=>x=5
6x+30=0=>x=-5
2)=>x^2-16=0=>x=+-4
12-4x=0=>x=3
3)=>9-x^2=0=>x=+-3
4x-8=0=>x=2
4)=>8-x^3=0=>x=3
5^x-125=0=>x=2
5)=>2^x.2^x=8=>2^2x=8=>2x=3=>x=1,5
\(a,4^{2x-6}=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(b,2^{2x-1}=16\Rightarrow2^{2x-1}=2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=4\Rightarrow2x=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(c,5< 5^x< 125\Rightarrow5^1< 5^x< 5^3\)\(\Rightarrow1< x< 3\)
\(d,5^{x+1}=125\Rightarrow5^{x+1}=5^3\Rightarrow x+1=3\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(a,4^{2x-6}=1\)
\(4^{2x-6}=4^0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(b,2^{x-1}=16\)
\(2^{x-1}=2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
a) pt <=> \(\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2}=500500\)
<=> \(x^2+x=1001000\)
<=> \(x^2-1000x+1001x-1001000=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-1000\right)\left(x+1001\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1000\\x=-1001\end{cases}}\)
Do \(x>0\)=> \(x=1000\)
b)
<=> \(2x=210\)
<=> \(x=105\)
c)
<=> \(6x-81=3.7\)
<=> \(x=17\)
d)
<=> \(125-5\left(3x-1\right)=5^2\)
<=> \(5\left(3x-1\right)=100\)
<=> \(3x-1=20\)
<=> \(x=7\)
e)
<=> \(4^{x+1}+1=65\)
<=> \(4^{x+1}=64\)
<=> \(x+1=3\)
<=> \(x=2\)
j)
<=> \(2\left(2x-3\right)=14\)
<=> \(2x-3=7\)
<=> \(x=5\)
a) ( 3x + 5)2 = 289
289 : ( 3x + 5)2 = ( 3x + 5)2
Đổi: 289 = 172
\(\Rightarrow\)3x + 5 = 17
3 . x = 17 - 5
3 . x = 12
x = 12 : 3
x = 4.
b) ( 2x + 1)3 = 1252
( 2x + 1)3 = 125 . 125
( 2x + 1)3 = 15625
Đổi: 15625 = 253
\(\Rightarrow\)2x + 1 = 25
2 . x = 25 - 1
2 . x = 24
x = 24 : 2
x = 12.
c) ( 7x - 11 )3 = 25 . 52 + 200
( 7x - 11 )3 = 2248
Đổi: 1000 = 103
\(\Rightarrow\)7x - 11 = 10
7 . x = 10 + 11
7 . x = 21
x = 21 : 7
x = 3
d) ( 2x - 2 )2 = 643
( 2x - 2 )2 = 262144
Đổi: 262144 = 5122
\(\Rightarrow\) 2x - 2 = 512
2 . x = 512 + 2
2 . x = 514
x = 514 : 2
x = 257
K cho nha , ghi hoài mỏi tay quá!
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\(\left(x+15\right)-125=5^7:5^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+15\right)-125=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+15\right)-125=25\)
\(\Rightarrow x+15=25+125\)
=> x+15=150
=> x=150-15
Vậy x=135.
\(720:\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=2^3.5\)
=> 720:[41-(2x-5)]=8.5
=> 720:[41-(2x-5)]=40
=> 41-(2x-5)=720:40
=> 41-(2x-5)=18
=> 2x-5=41-18
=> 2x-5=23
=> 2x=23+5
=> 2x=28
=> x=28:2
Vậy x=14.
\(2^7-3.\left(x+4\right)=23\)
=> 128-3.(x+4)=23
=> 3.(x+4)=128-23
=> 3.(x+4)=105
=> x+4=105:3
=> x+4=35
=> x=35-4
Vậy x=31.
\(2015^x.5^3=125\)
=> 2015x.53=53
=> 2015x=53:53
=> 2015x=1
=> 2015x=20150
Vậy x=0.
a) Ta có : 5x = 125
=> 5x = 53
=> x = 3
b) Ta có : 32x = 81
=> 32x = 34
=> 2x = 4
=> x = 4 : 2 = 2
c) Ta có : 52x + 3 - 2 . 52 = 52 . 3
=> 52x + 3 = 52 . 3 + 2 . 52
=> 52x + 3 = 52 . (3 + 2)
=> 52x + 3 = 52 . 5 = 53
=> 2x + 3 = 3
=> 2x = 3 - 3 = 0
=> x = 0 : 2 = 0
a)5x=125<=>5x=53=>x=3
b)32x=81<=>32x=34=>2x=4=>x=2
c)52x+3-50=75
52x+3=75+50
52x+3=125
<=>52x+3=53
=>2x+3=3
=>2x=0
=>x=0
125: (2\(x\) - 3\(x\)) = 55: 53
125: (-\(x\)) = 25
\(x\) = - 125 : 25
\(x\) = - 5