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IX Read the passage.
There are three main (1) ……………… of pollution: air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. Air, which is the most important element of our environment for our (2) ……………………, can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air from mills, factories and industry (3) …………………… carbon, monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane, which are all poisonous gases. This leads (4) …………………… health problems like asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer, which (5) …………………… us from harmful UV ray. China, the USA, Russia, India, Mexico and Japan are the world leaders in air pollution (6) …………………… Water is also polluted by the discharge of commercial and industrial waste. Sewage in drinking water is another (7) …………………… of water pollution as it contains germs and viruses. The noise of vehicles, mills, and factories can be really unbearable. This kind of constant sound also (8) ……………… headaches, tension, (9) ……..………… stress and migraines. People living next to a building site where there is too much noise can become sick, as they can not sleep or relax. This is (10) …………………… noise pollution.
11Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1. A. typesB. kindsC. modelsD. both A & B
2.A. survivalB. surviveC. survivingD. survived
3. A. includesB. includeC. containsD. contain
4. A. inB. intoC. toD. from
5.A. preventsB. protectsC. avoidsD. hides
6.A. emissionsB. emittedC. emissionD. emitting
7. A. effectB. causeC. resultD. consequence
8. A. causesB. leads toC. results inD. all are correct
9.A. brainB. mindC. headD. mental
10. A. toldB. calledC. saidD. mentioned
21Answer the questions below.
1. What are the examples of health problems caused by air pollution?
asthma and lung diseases.
2. Why is sewage in drinking water another cause of water pollution?
as it contains germs and viruses.
3.What does the writer says about the noise of vehicles, mills and factories?
It can be really unbearable.
IX Read the passage.
There are three main (1) ……………… of pollution: air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. Air, which is the most important element of our environment for our (2) ……………………, can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air from mills, factories and industry (3) …………………… carbon, monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane, which are all poisonous gases. This leads (4) …………………… health problems like asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer, which (5) …………………… us from harmful UV ray. China, the USA, Russia, India, Mexico and Japan are the world leaders in air pollution (6) …………………… Water is also polluted by the discharge of commercial and industrial waste. Sewage in drinking water is another (7) …………………… of water pollution as it contains germs and viruses. The noise of vehicles, mills, and factories can be really unbearable. This kind of constant sound also (8) ……………… headaches, tension, (9) ……..………… stress and migraines. People living next to a building site where there is too much noise can become sick, as they can not sleep or relax. This is (10) …………………… noise pollution.
11Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1. A. typesB. kindsC. modelsD. both A & B
2.A. survivalB. surviveC. survivingD. survived
3. A. includesB. includeC. containsD. contain
4. A. inB. intoC. toD. from
5.A. preventsB. protectsC. avoidsD. hides
6.A. emissionsB. emittedC. emissionD. emitting
7. A. effectB. causeC. resultD. consequence
8. A. causesB. leads toC. results inD. all are correct
9.A. brainB. mindC. headD. mental
10. A. toldB. calledC. saidD. mentioned
21Answer the questions below.
1. What are the examples of health problems caused by air pollution?
=> They are asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer.
2. Why is sewage in drinking water another cause of water pollution?
=> Because it contains germs and viruses.
3.What does the writer say about the noise of vehicles, mills and factories ?
=> He says the noise of vehicles, mills and factories can be really unbearable.
Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in standard English.( 1m)
1. When he came, I watched=>was watching a football match on TV.
A B C D
2. When Andrew saw the question, he was knowing=>knew the answer immediately.
A B C D
3. Mai has stayed on her uncle's farm for=>since last week.
A B C D
4. I'm looking forward to hear=>hearing from you .
A B C D
5. They asked me don’t=> not to talk during the discussion.
A B C D
6. Would you mind if I ask=>asked you a private question?
A B C D
7. They happily looked at their children to play=>playing in the yard.
A B C D
8. This is the first time I visited=>have visited a famous place in Hanoi.
A B C D
9. Our teacher told to us=>told us to spend more time at home practicing our pronunciation.
A B C D
10. You shouldn’t let your children playing=>play with matches.
A B C D
1. Some learners make a lists of new words in their _______________
A. languages B. explanation C. mother tongue D. translation
2. Some people do not try to learn all the new words they _______________
A. come into B. get into C. get across D. come across
3. All remember _______________ is necessary. You have to learn them again next day.
A. repetition B. rehearse C. represent D. revision
4. The Boy Scouts of Africa in a youth _______________
A. founding B. group C. organization D. nation
5. What should we do to save natural _______________ ?
A. hobby B. fitness C. resource D. resources
6. English becomes popular _______________ now?
A. over world B. in world C. worldwide D. nationwide
7. My memory is good. I can’t learn these words _______________
A. by heart B. by my mind C. with heart D. in mind
8. There are many activities that Y&Y members can take part _______________
A. on B. in C. of D. off
9. Who cared _______________ your grandma when she was ill?
A. after B. for C. of D. off
10. is there anything _______________ at school?
A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting
11. Could you fill in the _______________ form, please?
A. apply B. applied C. applicant D. application
12. He can’t go to school because she has a _______________ arm.
A. break B. broke C. breaking D. broken
Read and correct the best option A, B, C or D to complete the passage:
For good or bad, computers are now part of our daily life. Experts predict that before long all schools and businesses and most families in the rich parts of the world will (1) ...... a computer of some kind. Among the general public, computers arouse strong feelings - people either love them (2) ....... hate them. The computer lovers talk about how useful computers can be in business, in education and (3) .......... the home. Apart (4)........... all the games, you can do your accounts on them, learn languages from them, write letters on them, and in some places even (5) ..... your shopping with them. They say that computers bring leisure, as many (6) ......... jobs are takens over by computerized robots.
The haters, on the other hard, argue that computers bring not leisure but (7) ....... . They worry, too, that people (8) ........ spend all the time talking to computer may forget (9) ................... to talk to each others. Their biggest fear is that computers may eventually take (10) ............ from human being altogether.
1. a. own b. do c. learn d. make
2. a. to b. but c. and d. or
3. a. at b. on c. in d. to
4. a. for b. from c. with d. to
5. a. do b. make c. have d. surf
6. a. interesting b. skillful c. pleasant d. unpleasant
7. , unemployed b. employment c. unemployment d. employ
8. a. that b. on who c. who d. whom
9. a. why b. how c. that d. when
10. a. over b. in c. place d, off
1. a. own b. do c. learn d. make
2. a. to b. but c. and d. or
3. a. at b. on c. in d. to
4. a. for b. from c. with d. to
5. a. do b. make c. have d. surf
6. a. interesting b. skillful c. pleasant d. unpleasant
7. , unemployed b. employment c. unemployment d. employ
8. a. that b. on who c. who d. whom
9. a. why b. how c. that d. when
10. a. over b. in c. place d, off
the human race is only one small species in the living world. many other soecies (1)exist on this planet. however, human beings have a great influence on the (2) rest od the world. they are changing the environment by building cities and villaghes (3)where forests once stood. they are changing weather(4)conditions by citting down trees in the forests. and they are destroying the air by adding(5)pollutants to it.
it can be said that human beings are changing the environment in all(6)respects in two serious consequences. the first is that many kinds of rare animals are killed. the second is that the environment where these animals are living is (7)badly destroyed. as a result, the number of rare animals is(8)decreasing so rapidly that they are in danger of(9)extinction
1. A. day B. birth C. God D. father
2. A. Religious B. religion C. region D. regional
3. A. On B. in C. under D. at
4. A. Morning B. afternoon C. evening D. Eve
5. A. Christmas B. holiday C. weekend D. day
6. A. Of B. to C. for D. on
7. A. on B. under C. beside D. in
8. A. With B. in C. of D. on
9. A. Despite B. Because of C. According to D. But
10. A. Never B. rarely C. sometimes D. usually
Christmas is a Christian holiday. It commemorates the __________ (1) of Jesus Christ more than 2,000 years ago. Christian churches hold ___________(2) services to celebrate Christmas ______(3) midnight on Christmas ____________(4), most churches hold special candlelight services. But Christmas is also a social and family____________(5). It is a festival of goodwill, a
time____________ (6) family, friends, food, and gift-giving. Many Americans share Christmas cookies, decorate their home, and place presents ____________(7) the family Christmas tree. Children often hang up stockings for Santa Claus to fill _________(8) small gifts. __________ (9) tradition, Santa comes on a sleigh pulled by reindeer. Presents are ____________(10) opened on Christmas Eve or Christmas Day.
1. A. day B. birth C. God D. father
2. A. Religious B. religion C. region D. regional
3. A. On B. in C. under D. at
4. A. Morning B. afternoon C. evening D. Eve
5. A. Christmas B. holiday C. weekend D. day
6. A. Of B. to C. for D. on
7. A. on B. under C. beside D. in
8. A. With B. in C. of D. on
9. A. Despite B. Because of C. According to D. But
10. A. Never B. rarely C. sometimes D. usually
an american called Thomas Alva Edison __ the first man __ sound. In 1878. he invented a machine __ a phonograph. The phonograph was a bit __ a record player, but it used metal cylinders __ discs. Flat discs (records) appeard ten years _
Tape records first appeared __ the 1930s, but they were large and expensive. Then, in 1863, the Philips Company developed the first cassette. Cassettes are still very popular all __ the worls.
1) a. is b. was c. to be d. a&b
2) a. record b. to record c. recording d. for recording
3) a. called b. was called c. calling d. was calling
4) a. like b. the same c. as d. different
5) a. although b. instead of c. but also d. neither
6) a.late b. lately c. later d. latest
7) a. in b. at c. on d. since
8) a.on b. in c. over d. Rỗng
An american called Thomas Alva Edison __ the first man __ sound. In 1878. he invented a machine __ a phonograph. The phonograph was a bit __ a record player, but it used metal cylinders __ discs. Flat discs (records) appeard ten years _
Tape records first appeared __ the 1930s, but they were large and expensive. Then, in 1863, the Philips Company developed the first cassette. Cassettes are still very popular all __ the worls.
1) a. is b. was c. to be d. a&b (có khả năng là b đúng hơn)
2) a. record b. to record c. recording d. for recording
3) a. called b. was called c. calling d. was calling
4) a. like b. the same c. as d. different
5) a. although b. instead of c. but also d. neither
6) a.late b. lately c. later d. latest
7) a. in b. at c. on d. since
8) a.on b. in c. over d. Rỗng
Read the article and choose the best answer. (0) is an example for you (3ms)
TRAVELLING IN THE LAKE DISTRICT
The Lake District is very popular (0) ___________ holidays all year round. Roads leading into the area have been improved in (1) ___________ years. Inside the area itself, however, many roads are (2) _____________ and winding with steep hills and it may not be safe to drive (3) ____________ roads like this when they are (4) _______________ in ice. For the mountain walker a word of warning – every season visitors (5) ______________ lost or are injured and (6) _____________ to be rescued by the Mountain Rescue teams. This kind of problem can be (7) __________________ by following a few simple rules. When exploring the mountains, wear warm clothing, sensible boots, take a map, compass and whistle and a small (8) _________________ of food. Don’t go (9) ______________ alone and always tell someone where you (10) __________ to go to.
0) a-to b-with © for d-as for
1) a-recent b-next c-last d-close
2) a-thin b-slim c-narrow d-shallow
3) a-along b-above c-by d-in
4) a-wrapped b-covered c-drowned d-filled
5) a-have b-be c-make d-get
6) a-must b-should c-need d-ought
7) a-encouraged b-prevented c-arranged d-organised
8) a-quantity b-weight c-length d-limit
9) a-for b-by c-with d-off
10) a-look b-seem c-plan d-know
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