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a, 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + x = 120
=> (x+1)x/2 = 120
=>x(x +1)=120.2=240
=>15.16 = 240
=>x=15
Vậy x=15
Phần b làm tương tự
c, x - ( 2/1.3 + 2/3.5 + 2/5.7 + ... + 2/53.55) = 3/5
=> x = 3/5 + ( 2/1.3 + 2/3.5 + 2/5.7 + ... + 2/53.55)
=> x = 3/5 + ( 1-1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/7 + ... + 1/53 - 1/55 )
=> x = 3/5 + ( 1- 1/55 )
=> x = 3/5 + 54/55
=> x = 87/55
Vậy x = 87/55
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2009}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2008}{2009}=\dfrac{1004}{2009}\)
I: Để 3n+4/n+2 là số nguyên thì \(3n+4⋮n+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n+6-2⋮n+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n+2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{-1;-3;0;-4\right\}\)
II: \(D=2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2009}\right)\)
\(D=2\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2009}\right)=2\cdot\dfrac{2008}{2009}=\dfrac{4016}{2009}\)
3) Ta có : \(A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+.....+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+.....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)
4)
A = \(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{99.101}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\right)+...+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{100}{101}\)
A = \(\frac{50}{101}\)
2, đặt tên biểu thức trên là A. Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{10100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(A=\frac{100}{101}\)
1) \(\frac{1}{1}.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{1}{5}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}\)
1/1*3 + 1/3*5 + 1/5*7 + ... + 1/2007*2009
= 1/2(2/1*3 + 2/3*5 + 2/5*7 + ... + 2/2007*2009)
= 1/2(1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/7 + ... + 1/2007 - 1/2009)
= 1/2( 1- 1/2009)
= 1/2 * 2008/2009
= 1009/2009
#)Giải :
Gọi A = 1/1.3 + 1/3.5 + 1/5.7 + ... + 1/2007.2009
A = 1/2 . ( 1/1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 + ... + 1/2007 - 1/2009
A = 1/2 . ( 1/1 - 1/2009 )
A = 1/2 . 2008/2009
A = 1004/2009
#)Chúc bn học tốt :D