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\(\left(10^2+25\right)^2-\left(10^2-25\right)^2=10^n\)
=>\(\left(10^4+2.10.25+25^2\right)-\left(10^4-2.10.25+25^2\right)=10^n\)
=>\(10^4+500+25^2-10^4+2.10.25-25^2=10^n\)
=>\(500+500=10^n\)
=>\(1000=10^n\)
=>\(10^3=10^n\)
=>\(n=3\)
k hộ <3
\(A=\dfrac{2x^3-18x}{x^4-81}\\ A=\dfrac{2x\left(x^2-9\right)}{\left(x^2+9\right)\left(x^2-9\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{2x}{x^2+9}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x^2-x-20}{x^2-25}\\ B=\dfrac{x\left(x-5\right)+4\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{x+4}{x+5}\)
\(C=\dfrac{8xy-6x^2}{12y^2-9xy}\\ C=\dfrac{2x\left(4y-3x\right)}{3y\left(4y-3x\right)}\\ C=\dfrac{2x}{3y}\)
\(E=\dfrac{x^2+5x+6}{x^2-4}\\ E=\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ E=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ E=\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}\)
a)\(A=\left(x-5\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow Min=0\)dấu \(=\)xảy ra khi \(x=5\)
a) \(A=x^2-10x+25\)
\(A=\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+0\)
\(A=\left(x-5\right)^2+0\)
Mà \(\left(x-5\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : \(x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy ...
Bài 4:
Ta có:
\(a^2-2a+b^2+4b+4c^2-4c+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2a+1+b^2+4b+4+4c^2-4c+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2b+1\right)+\left(b^2+4b+4\right)+\left(4c^2-4c+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b+2\right)^2+\left(2c-1\right)^2\)
Mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(b+2\right)^2\ge0\\\left(2c-1\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b+2\right)^2+\left(2c-1\right)^2\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a-1\right)^2=0\\\left(b+2\right)^2=0\\\left(2c-1\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=1\\b=-2\\c=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(\left(a,b,c\right)=\left(1;-2;\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(a,x^2-10x+25=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2.x.5+5^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(b,9x^2+6x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x\right)^2+2.3x.1+1^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(c,x^2-2x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2.x.1+1^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
a)10n+1-6.10n
=10n.10-6.10n
=10n(10-6)
=10n.4
b)90.10n-10n+2+10n+1
=90.10n-10n.100+10n+10
=10n(90-100+10)
=10n.0
=0
a, \(10^{n+1}-6.10^n\)
= \(10^n.10-6.10^n\)
=\(10^n.\left(10-6\right)\)
=\(10^n.4\)
b, \(90.10^n-10^{n+2}-10^{n+1}\)
= \(90.10^n-10^n.10^2-10^n.10\)
= \(10^n.\left(90-10^2-10\right)\)
= \(10^n.\left(-20\right)\)
nhớ k cho mik nha!!!!!!!!!!!!!
10.
\((x^2-2x-3)(x^2+10x+21)=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(x+1)(x+3)(x+7)=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow [(x-3)(x+7)][(x+1)(x+3)]=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x^2+4x-21)(x^2+4x+3)=25\)
Đặt \(x^2+4x-21=a\) thì pt trở thành:
\(a(a+24)=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+24a-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (a-1)(a+25)=0\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} a=1\\ a=-25\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nếu \(a=x^2+4x-21=1\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-22=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x+2)^2=26\Rightarrow x+2=\pm \sqrt{26}\Rightarrow x=-2\pm \sqrt{26}\) (t/m)
Nếu \(a=x^2+4x-21=-25\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4=0\Leftrightarrow (x+2)^2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\) (t/m)
Vậy \(x\in \left\{-2\pm \sqrt{26}; -2\right\}\)
11.
\(x^4-4x^3+10x^2+37x-14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x^4-4x^3+4x^2)+6x^2+37x-14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+2x^3-(6x^3+12x^2)+(22x^2+44x)-(7x+14)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3(x+2)-6x^2(x+2)+22x(x+2)-7(x+2)=0\)
\((x+2)(x^3-6x^2+22x-7)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x+2=0\\ x^3-6x^2+22x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=-2\\ x^3-6x^2+22x-7=0(*)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đối với pt $(*)$ (ta sử dụng pp Cardano)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x^3-6x^2+12x-8)+10x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-2)^3+10(x-2)+21=0\)
Đặt \(x-2=a-\frac{10}{3a}\) thì PT trở thành:
\((a-\frac{10}{3a})^3+10(a-\frac{10}{3a})+21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3-\frac{1000}{27a^3}+21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 27a^6+576a^3-1000=0\). Đặt \(a^3=t\) thì:
\(27t^2+576t-1000=0\)
\(\Rightarrow 27(t^2+\frac{64}{3}t+\frac{32^2}{3^2})=4072\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 27(t+\frac{32}{3})^2=4072\Rightarrow t=\pm\sqrt{\frac{4072}{27}}-\frac{32}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow a=\sqrt[3]{\pm \sqrt{\frac{4072}{27}}-\frac{32}{3}}\)
\(x=2+a-\frac{10}{3a}\) với giá trị $a$ như trên.
P/s: Bài này mình thấy có vẻ không phù hợp với lớp 8.