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\(B=1+2+3^2+\cdot\cdot\cdot+3^{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=3+3^2+3^3+\cdot\cdot\cdot+3^{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=3^2+3^3+\cdot\cdot\cdot+3^{52}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B-B=\left(3^2+\cdot\cdot\cdot+3^{52}\right)-\left(3+\cdot\cdot\cdot+3^{51}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=3^{52}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{3^{52}-3}{2}\)
\(1+2+3^2+3^3+...+3^{50}+3^{51}\)
Đặt tổng trên là A ta có :
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{50}+3^{51}\)
\(3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{51}+3^{52}\)
\(3A-A=\left(3^2+...+3^{52}\right)-\left(3+...+3^{51}\right)\)
\(2A=3^{52}-3\)
\(A=\frac{3^{52}-3}{2}\)
Vậy...
Cbht
Gọi tổng trên là S
\(S=100^2-99^2-98^2-....-1=100^2-\left(100-1\right)^2-\left(100-2\right)^2-.....-\left(100-99\right)^2=100^2-100^2-100^2-.....-100^2+2.100+2.2.100+2.3.100+.....+2.99.100-1^2-2^2-3^2-....-99^2-100^2+100^2\)
\(A=1^2+2^2+99^2+100^2\)
=1.(2-1)+2.(3-1)+3.(4-1)+....+99.(100-1)+100.(101-1)
=1.2-1.1+2.3-1.2+3.4-1.3+...+99.100-1.99+100.101-1.100
=(1.2+2.3+3.4+...+99.100+100.101)-(1+2+3+...+100)
= [1.2.3+2.3.(4-1)+3.4.(5-2)+...+100.101.(102-99) ] /3 + [(100+1).100 /2]
=[1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+....+100.101.102-99.10.101]/3 + 5050
=100.101.102/3 + 5050
=348450
\(\Rightarrow S=-99.100^2+2.100.99.100-A=641550\)
a,\(5^3.2-100:4+2^3.5\)
= 125 . 2 - 25 + 8 . 5
= 250 - 25 + 40
= 265
b, \(6^2:9+50.2-3^3.3\)
= 36 : 9 + 100 - 27 . 3
= 4 + 100 - 81
= 23
b) \(5^3\cdot2-100:4+2^3\cdot5\)
\(=125\cdot2-25+8\cdot5\)
\(=250-25+40\)
\(=225+40=265\)
c) \(6^2:9+50\cdot2+3^3-3\)
\(=36:9+100+27-3\)
\(=4+100+27-3\)
\(=104+27-3=131-3=128\)
d) \(3^2\cdot5+2^3\cdot10-81:3\)
\(=9\cdot5+8\cdot10-27\)
\(=45+80-27\)
\(=125-27=98\)
e) \(5^{13}:5^{10}-25\cdot2^2\)
\(=5^{13-10}-5^2\cdot2^2\)
\(=5^3-\left(5\cdot2\right)^2\)
\(=125-10^2\)
\(=125-100=25\)
f) \(20:2^2+5^9:5^8\)
\(=20:4+5^{9-8}\)
\(=5+5^1=5+5=10\)
g) \(100:5^2+7\cdot3^2\)
\(=10^2:5^2+7\cdot9\)
\(=\left(10:5\right)^2+63\)
\(=2^2+63=4+63=67\)
h) \(84:4+3^9:3^7+5^0\)
\(=21+3^{9-7}+1\)
\(=21+3^2+1\)
\(=21+9+1=30+1=31\)
i) \(29-\left[16+3\cdot\left(51-49\right)\right]\)
\(=29-\left[16+3\cdot2\right]\)
\(=29-\left[16+6\right]\)
\(=29-22=7\)
j) \(\left(15^{19}:5^{17}+3\right)\cdot0:7\)
\(=\left[\left(3\cdot5\right)^{19}:5^{17}+3\right]\cdot0\)
Vì số nào nhân cho 0 cũng bằng 0 nên giá trị biểu thức trên bằng 0
k) \(7^9:7^7-3^2+2^3\cdot5\)
\(=7^{9-7}-9+8\cdot5\)
\(=7^2-9+40\)
\(=49-9+40=40+40=80\)
l) \(1200:2+6^2\cdot2^1+18\)
\(=600+36\cdot2+18\)
\(=600+72+18\)
\(=600+\left(72+18\right)=600+90=690\)
m) \(5^9:5^7+70:14-20\)
\(=5^{9-7}+5-20\)
\(=5^2+5-20\)
\(25+5-20=30-20=10\)
Những câu sau mình làm sau nhé bạn!!!!!!!
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\)
\(A=2+\left(2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{98}+2^{99}+2^{100}\right)\)
\(A=2+2^2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{98}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(A=2+2^2\cdot7+...+2^{98}\cdot7\)
\(A=2+7\cdot\left(2^2+...+2^{98}\right)\)
Dễ thấy \(7\cdot\left(2^2+...+2^{98}\right)⋮7\)
\(\Rightarrow\) A chia 7 dư 2
A=2+(22+23+24)+...+(298+299+2100)A=2+(22+23+24)+...+(298+299+2100)
A=2+22(1+2+22)+...+298(1+2+22)A=2+22(1+2+22)+...+298(1+2+22)
A=2+22⋅7+...+298⋅7A=2+22⋅7+...+298⋅7
A=2+7⋅(22+...+298)A=2+7⋅(22+...+298)
Ta thấy 7⋅(22+...+298)⋮77⋅(22+...+298)⋮7
⇒⇒ A chia 7 dư 2
