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1.That book is too expensive ,so i am not going to buy it.
->If the book........................weren't expensive , I would buy it............
2.We do not go out very often because we can not afford it.
->If we....... went out very often ,we could afford it............................................
3.It is rainning ,so we can not have lunch on the patio.
->If it.....weren't rainning ,we could not have lunch on the patio.......
4.Water these plants or they will wither.
->If you..............don't water these plants, they will wither......................................
->unless you...................water these plants ,they will wither.................................
1.That book is too expensive ,so i am not going to buy it.
->If the book were cheap, I would buy it
2.We do not go out very often because we can not afford it.
->If we could afford it, we would go out more often
3.It is rainning ,so we can not have lunch on the patio.
->If it weren't raining, we could have lunch on the patio
4.Water these plants or they will wither.
->If you don't water these plants, they will wither
->unless you water these plants, they will wither
1.That book is too expensive ,so i am not going to buy it.
->If the book........................weren't expensive , I would buy it............
2.We do not go out very often because we can not afford it.
->If we....... went out very often ,we could afford it............................................
3.It is rainning ,so we can not have lunch on the patio.
->If it.....weren't rainning ,we could not have lunch on the patio.......
4.Water these plants or they will wither.
->If you..............don't water these plants, they will wither......................................
->unless you...................water these plants ,they will wither.................................
1. We don’t visit you very often because you live so far away.
If you ...........didn't live so far away,We would visit you very often................
2. That book is too expensive, so I’m not going to buy it.
If the book .............were cheap, I would buy it........ ..........
3. We don’t go out very often because we can’t afford it
. If we ........................could afford it, we would go out more often.... ...................
4. It’s raining, so we can’t have lunch on the patio.
If it ...............weren't raining, we could have lunch on the patio......................
5. Water these plants or they will wither.
If you .......don't water these plants, they will wither.....
1. If he didn't work hard, he wouldn't earn a lot of money
2. If he knew how to use a computer, he could find a good job
3. If it weren't raining, we could have lunch in the garden
4. If he were not lazy, he wouldn't get good marks
5. If that book were not too expensive, I would buy it
viết lại câu
1 He doesn't have much money, but he wants to buy the new car.
-> Even thought he doesn't have much money, he wants to buy the new car.
2 I got mark 10 in Math exam, so i’m very happy today
-> I am very happy today because I got mark 10 in Math exam.
3 It’s hot, so we will travel to the beach this weekend
-> We will travel to the beach this weekend because it's hot.
4 Because he passed the exam, his parents are very proud of him
-> He passed the exam so his parents are very proud of him.
5 She can’t lift the suitcase because it is heavy
-> The suitcase is too heavy for me to lift
6 It was cold, so I turned on the heater
-> I turned on the heater because it was cold
EX : Complete each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1/ we didn't know your phone number ,so we could not contact you
If we had known your phone number, we could have contacted you
2/ Because Simon doesn't live near his mother,he can't visit her often
If Simon lived near his mother, he could visit her often.
3/ she didn't hurry , so she missed the train
If she had hurried, she would have caught the train.
6/ John is fat because he eats so many chips
If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
7/ Bill never does anything if you don't tell him what to do.
-> Unless................... you tell Tom what to do, he will never do anything.........................................
8/ They don't have enough time so they cannot do me a favour.
If they had enough time, they could do me a favor.
9/we did not visit the museum because we had no time .
If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
10/ we can't buy this car because it is very expensive
This car is too expensive for me to buy.
11/ Susan felf sick because he ate 4 cream cakes
If Susan hadn’t ate 4 cream cakes, he wouldn’t have felt sick
EX : Complete each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1/ we didn't know your phone number ,so we could not contact you
=> If we had known your phone number , we would have contacted you
2/ Because Simon doesn't live near his mother,he can't visit her often
=> If Simon lived near his mother , he could visit her often
3/ she didn't hurry , so she missed the train
=> If she had hurried , she wouldn't have missed the train
6/ John is fat because he eats so many chips
=> If John didn't eat so many chips , he wouldn't be fat
7/ Bill never does anything if you don't tell him what to do.
-> Unless....Bill never does anything , you tell him what to do ........
8/ They don't have enough time so they cannot do me a favour.
=> If they had enough time , they could do me a favour
9/we did not visit the museum because we had no time
=> If we had had time , we would have visited the museum
10/ we can't buy this car because it is very expensive
=> If it weren't very expensive , we could buy this car
11/ Susan felf sick because he ate 4 cream cakes.
=> If Susan hadn't eaten 4 cream cakes , he wouldn't have felt sick
I. Conditional sentences:
1. If the bus isn't crowed every morning, i'll use it to go to school (câu này "ride" ko có dùng cho bus. Bạn hiểu hôn???)
2. If the wind blows hard, we won't take the boat out for a ride
3. If Martin hadn't been nervous, he wouldn't have failed his driving test last week
4. If his watch hadn't been slow, Jack wouldn't have been late for the meating.
5. If we lived in a city, we would easily get access to the Internet.
6. Unless she speaks to you first, don't speak to her.
7. If she hadn't been studying, Carol would have answered the phone.
II. Reported speech:
1. Nam said he had been to Hanoi the week before.
2. Tam said he had lived in HCM City for 5 years.
3. She said she couldn't help me because she had too much to do.
4. Mary said she couldn't go to the cinema with John
5. She said she didn't like that house
6. The children said they were waiting for the school bus.
(Có gì sai sót, bạn thông cảm giùm mình nha).
1. Because they drive carelessly, they get some problems
-> If_______they didn't drive carelessly, they wouldn't get some problems____________
2. Keep quiet or I'll scream.
-> If _________you don't keep quiet, I'll scream___________
3. We don't have enough money, so we don't buy those new comics
-> If __________we had enough money, we would buy those new comics___________
4. Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson
-> If ___________you odn't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson___________
5. She is not free today, that's why she can't go to the movie with her friend
-> If__________she were free today, she could go to the movie with her friend______________
6. Water these plants or they will die.
-> If____________you don't water these plants, they'll die______________
7. He is so lazy, so he fails in the final exam
-> If ______________he weren't so lazy, he wouldn't fail in the final exam_____________
8. Because the weather is not fine, the children don't play out door
-> If ________________the weather were fine, the children would play out door______________
9. Go right now or you'll be late for the train
-> If ____________you don't go right now, you'll be late for the train_________________
10. She doesn't play tennis because she is very old
-> If____________she weren't very old, she would play tennis_____________
43. although he took taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert.
==> Despite..taking taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert..
44. Theater seats can be booked by telephone.
==>You....can book theater seats by telephone........
45. Your little brother's hir is so long that he can't see through it. ==> Your little brother ought to.....cut his har so that he can see through it........46. I've never been to less exciting concert.
==>It was the least exciting concert I have ever been
47. '' I'll never come back here again,'' said the angry tourist.
==> The angry tourist..said he would never come back there again...
48. The red car is 25.000.Thebluecaris(Comparision)
=> the red car is more expensive than the blue car.
49. Because of being lost, we stopped to ask policeman for directions.
==>We......we stopped to ask policeman for directions because we were lost.........
50. We re worried because we have to live very far from our parents.
==>We wish.....we didn't have to live very far from our parents. ........
51. He hasn't been to the doctor's for over yers.
==> He hasn't had .....the doctor's for over yers.....
52. That old keyboard is not worth repairing.
==> It is pointless to.....repairing for that old keyboard......
1. We don't go out very often because we can afford it
=> If we could afford it, we would go out very often.
2. It’s raining, so we can’t have lunch on the patio
=>If it wasn't raining, we could / would have lunch on the patio.
1. We don't go out very often because we can afford it
=> If we could afford it, we won't go out very often
2. It’s raining, so we can’t have lunch on the patio
=>If it rains, we can have lunch on the patio