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à, mk quên chưa nói là ai giúp mk sẽ được luôn 2SP đó
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Câu 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow12x-60=7x-5\)
=>5x=55
=>x=11
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^{2010}\left[\left(2x-3\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
=>(2x-3)(2x-2)(2x-4)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};1;2\right\}\)
a) M =1+3+32+33+......+3118+3119
M = ( 1+3+32 ) +...+ ( 3117 + 3118+3119 )
M = 1. ( 1+3+32 ) + ... + 3117 . ( 3117 + 3118+3119 )
M = ( 1+3+32 ) .( 1 + ... + 3117 )
M = 13 . ( 1 + ... + 3117 ) \(⋮\) 13 (đpcm )
b) Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}< \dfrac{1}{3.4}\)
...
\(\dfrac{1}{2009^2}< \dfrac{1}{2008.2009}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2010^2}< \dfrac{1}{2009.2010}\)
=> \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2009^2}+\dfrac{1}{2010^2}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2008.2009}+\dfrac{1}{2009.2010}\) (1)
Biến đổi vế trái:
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2008.2009}+\dfrac{1}{2009.2010}\)
= \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2010}\)
= \(1-\dfrac{1}{2010}\)
= \(\dfrac{2009}{2010}< 1\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2), suy ra :
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2009^2}+\dfrac{1}{2010^2}\) < 1 hay:
N < 1
a, Ta có: \(3^{21}>3^{20}\left(1\right)\)
\(2^{31}>2^{30}\)(2)
Mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3^{20}=3^{2.10}=\left(3^2\right)^{10}=9^{10}\\2^{30}=2^{3.10}=\left(2^3\right)^{10}=8^{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Do \(9>8\Rightarrow9^{10}>8^{10}\Rightarrow3^{20}>2^{30}\left(3\right)\)
Từ (1);(2) và (3) ta suy ra \(3^{21}>2^{31}\)
a)\(3^{21}=\left(3^2\right)^{10}.3=9^{10.3}\)
\(2^{31}=\left(2^3\right)^{10}.2=8^{10}.2\)
Vì \(9^{10}.3>8^{10}.2\Rightarrow3^{21}>2^{31}\)
b)\(A=\dfrac{1+5+5^2+...+5^9}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}+\dfrac{5^9}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}\)
\(A=1+\dfrac{5^9}{1+5+5^2+..+5^9}\)
A=\(1+1:\dfrac{1+5+5^2+...+5^9}{5^9}\)
\(A=1+1:\left(\dfrac{1}{5^9}+\dfrac{1}{5^8}+\dfrac{1}{5^7}+...+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
Tương tự \(B=1+1:\left(\dfrac{1}{3^9}+\dfrac{1}{3^8}+\dfrac{1}{3^7}+...+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{5^9}+\dfrac{1}{5^8}+\dfrac{1}{5^7}+....+\dfrac{1}{5}< \dfrac{1}{3^9}+\dfrac{1}{3^8}+...+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
1.Tính hợp lý:
a. 1152 - (374 + 1152) + (374 - 65) = 1152 - 374 - 1152 + 374 - 65 = ( 1152 - 1152 ) + ( -65) + ( 374 - 374 ) = 0 + ( - 65) + 0 = -65
Bài 1 : Tính hợp lý : c. \(\dfrac{11.3^{22}.3^7-9^{15}}{\left(2.3^{14}\right)^2}\) = \(\dfrac{11.3^{29}-3^{30}}{2^2.3^{28}}\) = \(\dfrac{3^{29}.\left(11-3\right)}{2^2.3^{28}}\) = \(\dfrac{3^{29}.2^3}{2^2.3^{28}}\) = 6
a: =>5x=3x-6
=>2x=-6
hay x=-3
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=4\cdot5^2=100\)
=>x-3=10 hoặc x-3=-10
=>x=13 hoặc x=-7
c: \(\left|x^3+1\right|+2\ge2\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-1
2. Chứng tỏ:\(\dfrac{2}{5}< A< \dfrac{8}{9}.\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}.\)
Giải:
Ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}.\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.3}+\dfrac{1}{4.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.9}.\)
\(A< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}.\)
\(A< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}.\)
\(A< 1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)-\dfrac{1}{9}.\)
\(A< 1+0+0+0+...+0-\dfrac{1}{9}.\)
\(A< 1-\dfrac{1}{9}.\)
\(A< \dfrac{8}{9}_{\left(1\right)}.\)
Ta lại có:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}.\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.3}+\dfrac{1}{4.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.9}.\)
\(A>\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}.\)
\(A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}.\)
\(A>\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)-\dfrac{1}{10}.\)
\(A>\dfrac{1}{2}+0+0+0+...+\dfrac{1}{10}.\)
\(A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}.\)
\(A>\dfrac{4}{10}.\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{2}{5}_{\left(2\right)}.\) (vì \(\dfrac{4}{10}=\dfrac{2}{5}.\))
Từ \(_{\left(1\right)}\) và \(_{\left(2\right)}\).
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{8}{9}\) và \(A>\dfrac{2}{5}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{8}{9}>A>\dfrac{2}{5}\) hay \(\dfrac{2}{5}< A< \dfrac{8}{9}.\)
Vậy ta thu được \(đpcm.\)
~ Học tốt!!!... ~ ^ _ ^
Câu 2 : Câu hỏi của Nguyễn Thu Hà - Toán lớp 6 | Học trực tuyến