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1.
a) \(\frac{11}{2}-\frac{2}{3}:\left|2x+-\frac{3}{2}\right|=3\)
\(-\frac{2}{3}:\left|2x+-\frac{3}{2}\right|=3-\frac{11}{2}\)
\(-\frac{2}{3}:\left|2x+-\frac{3}{2}\right|=-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\left|2x+-\frac{3}{2}\right|=-\frac{2}{3}:\left(-\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(\left|2x+-\frac{3}{2}\right|=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x+-\frac{3}{2}\right|\in\text{{}\frac{4}{15};-\frac{4}{15}\)}
Nếu, \(2x+\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(2x=\frac{53}{30}\)
\(x=\frac{53}{60}\)
Nếu, \(2x+\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)=-\frac{4}{15}\)
\(2x=\frac{37}{30}\)
\(x=\frac{37}{60}\)
Vậy \(x\in\text{{}\frac{53}{60};\frac{37}{60}\)}
b) \(\left|\frac{2}{7}x-\frac{1}{5}\right|-\left|-x+\frac{4}{9}\right|=0\)
\(\left|\frac{2}{7}x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\left|-x+\frac{4}{9}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{2}{7}x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\in\text{{}-x+\frac{4}{9};-\left(x+\frac{4}{9}\right)\)}
Nếu, \(\frac{2}{7}x-\frac{1}{5}=-x+\frac{4}{9}\)
\(x=\frac{203}{405}\)
Nếu, \(\frac{2}{7}x-\frac{1}{5}=-\left(-x+\frac{4}{9}\right)\)
\(\frac{2}{7}x-\frac{1}{5}=x-\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{7}x-x=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{4}{9}\)
\(-\frac{5}{7}x=-\frac{11}{45}\)
\(x=\frac{77}{225}\)
Vậy \(x\in\text{{}\frac{203}{405};\frac{77}{225}\)}
1a) \(\frac{5}{1,2}=\frac{-2,5}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{3,2+\left(-0,4\right)}{-x-3,6}=\frac{-0,75}{1,5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2,8}{-x-3,6}=\frac{-0,75}{1,5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4,2=0,75x+2,7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,75x=1,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
2) \(\frac{1}{3}.\frac{5}{7}=\frac{2}{7}.\frac{5}{6}\)
Tỉ lệ thức lập được \(\frac{5}{21}=\frac{10}{42}\)
a) Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\\\left|2y-1\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|2y-1\right|+11\ge11\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge11\)
\(\Rightarrow\)GTNN của A là 11 \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=0\\\left|2y-1\right|=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
b) Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-1,2\right|\ge0\\\left|y+1\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1,2\right|+\left|y+1\right|+1\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\left|x-1,2\right|+\left|y+1\right|+1}\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{\left|x-1,2\right|+\left|y+1\right|+1}\le7\)
\(\Rightarrow B\le7\)
\(\Rightarrow\)GTNN của B là 7 \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-1,2\right|=0\\\left|y+1\right|=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1,2\\y=-1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
1. Ta có \(-\sqrt{x}=-2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2+7x=5.4^2+7.4=108\)
\(-\sqrt{x}=-2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)..\)
Thế vào biểu thức đã cho \(5x^2+7x\)ta được \(5.4^2+7.4=108\)
Vậy.....
2) Giả sử \(\sqrt{5}\)là số hữu tỉ \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{5}=\frac{a}{b}\left(a,b\in Z;\left(a,b\right)=1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b^2}=5\Leftrightarrow a^2=5b^2\Rightarrow a^2⋮5\Rightarrow a⋮5\Rightarrow a^2⋮25\)
Mặt khác \(a^2=5b^2\Rightarrow5b^2⋮25\Leftrightarrow b^2⋮5\Rightarrow b⋮5\)
Như vậy a và b cùng chia hết cho 25 . Mà theo giả thiết \(\left(a,b\right)=1\)nên vô lí
Suy ra \(\sqrt{5}\)không phải là số hữu tỉ nên là số vô tỉ
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\times x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^7\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^7\div\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{7-5}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\) .
\(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\times x=\left(\frac{9}{21}\right)^2\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\times x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^4\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^4\div\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{4-2}=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2=\frac{9}{49}\)
\(2^x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(3^x=3^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(7^x=7^7\Rightarrow x=7\)
\(\left(-3\right)^x=\left(-3\right)^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\left(-5\right)^x=\left(-5\right)^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(2^x=4\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(2^x=8\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(2^x=16\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(3^{x+1}=3^2\Leftrightarrow x+1=2\Leftrightarrow x=2-1\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(5^{x-1}=5\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=1+1\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(6^{x+4}=6^{10}\Leftrightarrow x+4=10\Leftrightarrow x=10-4\Rightarrow x=6\)
\(5^{2x-7}=5^{11}\Leftrightarrow2x-7=11\Leftrightarrow2x=11+7\Leftrightarrow2x=18\Leftrightarrow x=18\div2\Rightarrow x=9\)
\(\left(-2\right)^{4x+2}=64\)
\(2^{-4x+2}=2^6\Leftrightarrow-4x+2=6\Leftrightarrow-4x=6-2\Leftrightarrow-4x=4\Leftrightarrow x=4\div\left(-4\right)\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^5\Rightarrow2x=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{5x-4}\Rightarrow2x-1=5x-4\)
\(2x-5x=-4+1\)
\(-3x=-3\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\left(\frac{-1}{10}\right)^x=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^{-x}=\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^2\Rightarrow-x=2\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{-3}{2}\right)^x=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{-x}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\Rightarrow-x=2\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^{2x}=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{-2x}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\Rightarrow-2x=2\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{-8}{27}\)
\(\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^3\Rightarrow x=3\).
hehe.
đánh tới què tay, hoa mắt lun r nekkk!!
a, => 2^x = (2^3)^4/(2^4)^3 = 2^12/2^12 = 1 = 2^0
=> x = 0
c, => 4^x = 4^10.(4-3) = 4^10
=> x=10
d, => 2^2.3^x-1 + 2.3^x.9 = 2^2.3^6+2.3^9
=> 2.3^x-1 . (2+3.9) = 2.3^6.(2+3^3)
=> 2.3^x-1 . 27 = 2.3^6 . 27
=> 3^x-1 = 3^6
=> x-1 = 6
=> x = 7
e, => 2^x.(1/3+1/6+2) = 2^11.(2+1/2)
=> 2^x. 5/2 = 2^11. 5/2
=> 2^x = 2^11
=> x = 11
Tk mk nha
a)\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-\frac{3^0}{3^1}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-3^{-1}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-3\right)^{-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-6\)
b)\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-\frac{6^0}{6^1}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-6^{-1}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-6\right)^{-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+2=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
c)\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-\frac{3^0}{3^1}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-3^{-1}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-3\right)^{-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-9\)
d)\(\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{27}\right)^6\)
\(\left[\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\right]^x=\left[\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\right]^6\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
e)\(\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^x=\left(\frac{8}{27}\right)^6\)
\(\left[\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\right]^x=\left[\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\right]^6\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)