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a) \(22\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{7}{9}+50\%-1,25\)
\(=\frac{45}{2}\cdot\frac{7}{9}+\frac{50}{100}-\frac{125}{100}\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{7}{1}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{35}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{4}=18-\frac{5}{4}=\frac{67}{4}\)
b) \(1,4\cdot\frac{15}{49}-\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{2}{3}\right):2\frac{1}{5}\)
\(=\frac{7}{5}\cdot\frac{15}{49}-\frac{22}{15}:\frac{11}{15}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}\cdot\frac{3}{7}-\frac{22}{15}\cdot\frac{15}{11}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}-2=\frac{3-14}{7}=\frac{-11}{7}\)
c) \(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{7}{16}:\frac{7}{4}+75\%\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{7}{16}\cdot\frac{4}{7}+\frac{75}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\)
Bài 2 Bạn tự làm nhé
1.a,\(22\frac{1}{2}.\frac{7}{9}+50\%-1,25\)
\(=\frac{45}{2}.\frac{7}{9}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{35}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{67}{4}\)
b,Các phép tính khác làm tương tự
Đổi các số ra hết thành phân số,có ngoặc thì lm ngoặc trc,Xoq đến nhân chia trước dồi mới cộng trừ
c,tương tự
2.
a,\(1\frac{3}{5}+\frac{7}{12}\div x=\frac{-9}{4}\)
\(\frac{8}{5}+\frac{7}{12}\div x=\frac{-9}{4}\)
\(\frac{7}{12}\div x=\frac{-77}{20}\)
Đến đây dễ bạn tự làm
b,\(\left(2\frac{4}{5}.x+50\right)\div\frac{2}{3}=-51\)
\(\left(\frac{14}{5}x+50\right)\div\frac{2}{3}=-51\)
\(\frac{14}{5}x+50=-34\)
\(\frac{14}{5}x=-84\)
Tự làm tiếp
c,\(\left|\frac{3}{4}.x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{1}{4}\)\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=\varnothing\)
a.
\(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)\times x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{4-9}{6}\right)\times x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(-\frac{5}{6}\times x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{2}\div\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{5}{2}\times\left(-\frac{6}{5}\right)\)
\(x=-3\)
b.
\(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\times\left(3x-3,7\right)=-\frac{53}{10}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}\times\left(3x-3,7\right)=-\frac{53}{10}-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}\times\left(3x-3,7\right)=\frac{-53-4}{10}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}\times\left(3x-3,7\right)=-\frac{57}{10}\)
\(3x-3,7=-\frac{57}{10}\div\frac{3}{5}\)
\(3x-3,7=-\frac{57}{10}\times\frac{5}{3}\)
\(3x-\frac{37}{10}=-\frac{19}{2}\)
\(3x=-\frac{19}{2}+\frac{37}{10}\)
\(3x=\frac{-95+37}{10}\)
\(3x=-\frac{58}{10}\)
\(3x=-\frac{29}{5}\)
\(x=-\frac{29}{5}\div3\)
\(x=-\frac{29}{5}\times\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{29}{15}\)
c.
\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)+\frac{5}{9}=\frac{23}{27}\)
\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)=\frac{23}{27}-\frac{5}{9}\)
\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)=\frac{23-15}{27}\)
\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)=\frac{8}{27}\)
\(2+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{7}{9}\div\frac{8}{27}\)
\(2+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{7}{9}\times\frac{27}{8}\)
\(2+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{21}{8}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{21}{8}-2\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{21-16}{8}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{8}\div\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{8}\times\frac{4}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{6}\)
d.
\(-\frac{2}{3}\times x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(-\frac{2}{3}\times x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(-\frac{2}{3}\times x=\frac{3-2}{10}\)
\(-\frac{2}{3}\times x=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{10}\div\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{1}{10}\times\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{3}{20}\)
e.
\(\left|x\right|-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\left|x\right|=\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\left|x\right|=\frac{20+9}{12}\)
\(\left|x\right|=\frac{29}{12}\)
\(x=\pm\frac{29}{12}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{29}{12}\) hoặc \(x=-\frac{29}{12}\)
f.
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|+\frac{5}{6}=1\)
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=1-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{6-5}{6}\)
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(2x-\frac{1}{3}=\pm\frac{1}{6}\)
- \(2x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(2x=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(2x=\frac{1+2}{6}\)
\(2x=\frac{3}{6}\)
\(2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\div2\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
- \(2x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(2x=-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(2x=\frac{-1+2}{6}\)
\(2x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}\div2\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}\times\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{12}\)
Vậy x = 1/4 hoặc x = 1/12.
Chúc bạn học tốt
Sorry nha, mik chép lộn đề
Làm lại câu a nha
a.
\(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)\times x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\left(\frac{4-9}{6}\right)\times x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(-\frac{5}{6}\times x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{12}\div\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{5}{12}\times\left(-\frac{6}{5}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{10}{12}-\frac{8}{12}+\frac{3}{12}\)
\(=\frac{2+3}{12}=\frac{5}{12}\)
b) Ta có: \(1\frac{11}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\cdot\left(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{10}\right):\frac{-5}{12}\)
\(=\frac{23}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\cdot\left(\frac{8}{10}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\cdot\frac{-12}{5}\)
\(=\frac{23}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\cdot\frac{7}{10}\cdot\frac{-12}{5}\)
\(=\frac{23}{12}-\frac{-7}{10}\)
\(=\frac{115}{60}+\frac{42}{60}=\frac{157}{60}\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2}\cdot x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\cdot x=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{5}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{5}\cdot2=\frac{6}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{6}{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\frac{4}{3}=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\frac{4}{3}=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2x=-8:\frac{4}{3}=-8\cdot\frac{3}{4}=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-6-1=-7\)
hay \(x=\frac{7}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{7}{2}\)