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Supply the correct verb tense or form:
1. He (see)...saw..her while he (walk)...walked.... down the street yesterday
2.After he (do)...had done.. his homework, he went to the cinema
3. Tom (play)....played.... football when he was a little boy
4. Let's go for a walk as soon as it stops (rain)..to rain.....
5. Last night, when I (come)....came.. there, they ( already/ go)..had already gone....to the party
6.Do you remeber (read) .to read... about it? No, at that time I was too young (read)..to read... newspaper
7.My brother is a stamp collector. He started ( collect)...collecting... stamps when he (be)...was.. 15 years old. He (collect)...collected... many kinds of stamps
8. The last time he (see) ....saw... in public, he (wear).....wore.. a great suit
9. We (not/see) .haven't seen.... her since she (leave) ...left.... school
10. Lan said that she (get)...would get.... married soon.
11. My brother (go)..went... to bed after he (turn)....had turned.... the lights off last night
12. She is not accustomed to ( take)...taking... care of by others.
13. We (live)..have lived... in the house since we came here
14. She entered the university after she (graduate)...had graduated... from gigh school
15. They ( finish)..will finish..... the project by the end of the next year
16. When Mark arrived, the Johnsons (have)...were having... dinner, but they (stop)..stopped....(talk)..talking. to him
17. They (live)....lived.. next door to my house since I (be)..was.. young
18. By the end of the next year, I (work)...will have worked.... for him for 25 years
19. While she (talk)..was talking...on the phone, the children (start)...started.. (fight)....fighting.. and (break)...breaking.....on a window
20. When I (be) .was....a boy, I often (go) .went.... fishing with my father
21. Columbus (discover)......discovered... America 500 years ago
22.When I (leave)..left...... my office last night, it (still/rain).....was still raining...very hard
23. What do you think were the children (do) ..doing.. when we (get).got.....home tomorrow?
24. He (lose)....has lost.. his job last month and since then he (be)...was... out of work
25. When we (come)....came.. there last night, they (be)...were...there for an hour
1. Your poem should be written (should/ write) in English.
2. Yesterday afternoon, my father was fixing (fix) his motorcycle while my mother was cooking (cook) dinner.
3. It's a serious problem. I don't know how it can be solved (can/ slove).
4. The teacher ordered Tom to go (go) to the blackboard.
5. I learned to swim when I was (be) very young. I was taught (teach) by my father.
6. He said that his mother wasn't be (not/ be) very well, so he couldn't go (can not go) to the party.
7. When we met (meet) George and Linda yesterday, we was walking (walk) through the park.
8. There is somebody walking behind us. I think we are being followed(follow).
9. Paul told me that he woke (wake) up feeling ill so he didn't go (not/go) to work.
10. My grandfather wasa builder. He built (build) this house many years ago.
- should be written
- was fixing - was cooking
- can be solved
- to go
- was - was taught
- wasn't be - couldn't go
- met - was walking
- are being followed
- woke - didn't go
- built
Conditional sentences: type 2
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
1 Of course I’m not going to give her a diamond ring. If I (gave) her a diamond ring she (would sell) it.
2 Tom: I woke up to find the room full of smoke; but I knew exactly what to do. Ann: If I (woke) up to find the room full of smoke I (would have) no idea what to do.
3 Ann: I couldn’t live without Tom. If he (went) off with another girl I (would pine) away and die. But I have complete confidence in Tom.
4 Husband: But I’m not going on a diet. Why should I go on a diet? Wife: If you (went) on a diet you (would lose) weight.
5 If someone (said), ‘I’ll give you £500 to go into court and swear that this statement is true,’ what would you ( do)?
6 If we (worked) all night we (would finish) in time; but we have no intention of working all night.
7 You must never blow out a gas light. Do you know what (would happen) if you (blew) out a gas light?
8 If I (saw) a tiger walking across Hyde Park I (would climb) a tree. — That (wasn't) any use. The tiger (would climb) after you.
9 If I (came) across two men fighting with knives I (would call) the police. But this is a very peaceful area.
10 Ann: All your clothes are years out of date. Why don’t you throw them away? Mary: Don’t be ridiculous! If I (threw) my clothes away I (would have) to ask my husband for £1,000 to buy new ones.
11 Ann: If you (asked) him for £1,000 what would he (say)?
12 Mary: He (would be) too horrified to speak at first. But when he’d recovered from the shock, he probably (started) talking about a divorce.
13 If someone (rang) my doorbell at 3 am, I (would be) very unwilling to open the door.
14 If I (saw) a python in Piccadilly I (would assume) it had escaped from a circus.
15 Tom: The plane was on fire so we baled out. Ann: I don’t think I (would have) the nerve to do that even if the plane (was) on fire.
16 We train the children to file out of the classroom quietly, because if a whole class (rushed) at the door someone (would get) hurt.
17 Why don’t you buy a season ticket? Because I lose everything. If I (bough) a season ticket I (would lose) it.
18 Why don’t you bring your car to work? If I (had) a car I (would bring) it to work.
19 Jack: They get £150 a week. Tom: They can’t get £150 a week. If they (did) they (would not be) striking for £120.
20 Ann: George is fourteen. Tom: He must be older than that. He’s in a full-time job. If he (was) only fourteen he still (would be) at school.
21 He is staying at the Savoy in London. — Is he very rich? — I suppose he is. If he (was) a poor man he (would not stay) at the Savoy
1. There were three of us in the original partnership, but Charles dropped out, so there are only two of us now
2. You are not paid to criticize. All you need to do is to carry out my orders
3. When war breaks out, prices usually go up
4. There's an advertisement in today's paper that might interest Robert. I'll cut it out and send it to him
5. The fog is so thick that I don't know where we are. I'll have to try and find out by asking someone
6. In a bus: "Have my seat. I'm getting out at the next stop
7. The arrangement of marriages by parents is a custom that has died out nearly everywhere
8. The article is too long. Could you leave out the last two paragraphs
9. I can't make out who it is. He is too far away
10. He volunteered to march in the demonstration, but when the day came, he backed out and said that he was not well enough to go
11. Don't get rid of that old chair. We could repair it
12. Which picture do you think is the best?~ It is hard to pick out the best. They are all so good
13. Why do you think they have such a high fence around this nuclear power station
1. It's a serious problem. I don't know how it can be solved
2. The teacher ordered Tom to go to the blackboard
3. I learned to swim when i was very young. I was taught by my father
4. There is somebody walking behind us. I think we are being followed
5. My grandfather was a builder. He built this house many years ago
1. It's a serious problem. I don't know how it...can be solved...(can/solve)
2. The teacher ordered Tom..to go...(go) to the blackboard
3. I learn to swim when i...was...(be) very young. I..was taught....(teach)by my father
4. There is somebody walking behind us. I think we...are being followed...(follow)
5. My grand was a builder. He....built....(build) this house many years ago
I. Sentence Rewriting
1. I hear the footsteps behind. I think someone is following us
I hear the footstep behind. I think we.....ARE BEING FOLLOWED.....
2. The lawyer said I shouldn't say anything to the police
The lawyer advised.......ME NOT TO SAY anything to the police...
3. The test was long for me to finish (enough)
I......DIDN'T HAVE ENOUGH TIME TO FINISH THE TEST......
4. During my visit to London, I took hundreds of photos (while)
I took hundreds of photos .........WHILE I WAS VISITING TO.. London
5. I can not afford to buy a train ticket (have)
I.....DON'T HAVE ENOUGH MONEY TO BUY A TRAIN TICKET....
6. It is useless to worry about what has already happened (point)
There is .......NO POINT IN WORRYING about what has already happened....
7. The exploration of the New World was made as early as the 15th century (explored)
The New World....HAD BEEN EXPLORED IN THE EARLY 15th CENTURY....
8. Why are you interested in learning a new language ( want)
Why ..DO YOU WANT TO LEARN A NEW LANGUAGE...
9. Robert has not had a job for two years ( out)
Robert ...HAS BEEN OUT OF JOB FOR 2 YEARS...
10. Without his help we would all have died
If it ....HADN'T BEEN FOR HIS HELP, WE WOULD ALL HAVE DIED...
11. Laurence hasn't seen his sister since she left for Japan
Laurence last ....SAW HIS SISTER WHEN she left for Japan..
12. My younger brother finally managed to get a job
My younger brother was .....FINALLY ABLE TO GET A JOB..
13. You needn't finish the work today
There's ...NO NECESSITY FOR YOU TO FINISH THE WORK TODAY......
14. They find it easy to understand native speakers
They have no .....DIFFICULTIES IN UNDERSTANDING NATIVE SPEAKERS.....
II. Use the cues to write into the passive voice
1. Careless drives cause a lot of road accidents
A LOT OF ACCIDENTS ARE CAUSED BY CARELESS
2. When did they offer you the job?
WHEN WAS THE JOB OFFERED FOR YOU?
3. Jane is writing her new novel
JANE'S NEW NOVEL IS BEING WRITEN
4. The authority doesn't allow the villagers to swim in this lake
THE VILLAGERS AREN'T ALLOWED TO SIWM IN THIS LAKE BY THE AUTHORITY
5. They are pulling down the old theater next to the park
THE OLD THEATER next to the park IS BEING PULLED DOWN
6. Someone opened the door when he was away
THE DOOR WAS OPENED WHEN HE WAS AWAY
7. Do people use this room for parties?
IS THIS ROOM USED FOR PARTIES?
8. How often do you clean your car?
HOW OFTEN IS YOUR CAR CLEANED?
III. Verb forms and tenses
1. Julie had her house ....broken... (break) into when she ....visited... (visit) her parents in Japan
2. The money ......stolen.... (steal) ....hasn't found...... (not find) yet
3. This young man is said .....to have owned..... ( own) a lot of houses
4. You will not know how delicious the food is until you ...finish.... (finish) it.
1. He (see)...saw..her while he (walk)...was walking.... down the street yesterday
2.After he (do)..had done... his homework, he went to the cinema
3. Tom (play).....played... football when he was a little boy
4. Let's go for a walk as soon as it stops (rain)..raining.....
5. Last night, when I (come)..came.... there, they ( already/ go)...had already gone...to the party
6.Do you remember (read) ..reading... about it? No, at that time I was too young (read)..to read... newspaper
7.My brother is a stamp collector. He started ( collect)..collecting.... stamps when he (be)..was... 15 years old. He (collect).has collected..... many kinds of stamps
8. The last time he (see) ...saw.... in public, he (wear)....was wearing... a great suit
9. We (not/see) .haven't seen.... her since she (leave) ...left.... school
10. Lan said that she (get)...had got.... married soon.
11. My brother (go)..went... to bed after he (turn)...had turned.... the lights off last night
12. She is not accustomed to ( take)...taking... care of by others.
13. We (live)...have lived.. in the house since we came here
14. She entered the university after she (graduate)..had graduated.... from gigh school
15. They ( finish)....will have finished.... the project by the end of the next year
16. When Mark arrived, the Johnsons (have)..were having.... dinner, but they (stop)...stopped....(talk)..to talking.... to him
17. They (live)...have lived... next door to my house since I (be)..was. young
18. By the end of the next year, I (work)....will have worked... for him for 25 years
19. While she (talk)...was talking...on the phone, the children (start)...started.. (fight)...to fight... and (break)...broke.....on a window
20. When I (be) .was...a boy, I often (go) ...went.. fishing with my father
21. Columbus (discover)...discovered...... America 500 years ago
22.When I (leave)....left.... my office last night, it (still/rain).....was still raining...very hard
23. What do you think the children (do) ..will do.. when we (get)...get...home tomorrow?
24. He (lose)...lost... his job last month and since then he (be)..was.... out of work
25. When we (come)...came... there last night, they (be)..had been....there for an hour
1) the mouse avoided to be=>being caught by coming out only when the two cats were outside
2) after two months without work=>working he regretted to leave=>leaving his job at the bank
3)the computer , the marvel of the machine age was=>has been in use since 1946
4) when I realized I was wrong , I apologize to him about=>for my mistake
5) I was prevented of=>from arriving on time by a delay in the railway system
6) We're warned him about=>not to swim in that part of the river
7) have you been provide=>provided with enough money for the journey?
8) think it over and let us know your decision tomorrow, shall=>will you?
9) you're wanrdering from the point again , so please to=>0 keep to the subject
10) I sometimes wonder about my old friend , where is she=>she is now and what she's doing
1. There's someone behind us. I think we _____are being followed______ (follow).
2. A mystery is something that _____can't be explained_____ (can't/ explain).
3. We didn't play football yesterday. The match ______was canceled____(cancel).
4. The televison ______has been repaired_____ (repair). It's working again now.
5. The church tower ______is being restored_____ (restore). The work is almost finished.
6. "How old is the towel?" - "It ______is believed_____ (believe) to be over 600 years old.
7. If I didn't do my job properly, I ______would be sacked_____ (would/ sack).
8. A: I left some papers on the desk last night and I can't find them now.
B: They ____might be thrown_______ (might/ throw) away.
9. I learned to swim when I was very young. I ______was taught_____ (teach) bt my mother.
10. After ______being arrested_____ (arrest), I was taken to the police station.
11. This road _____is being repaired______ (repair), so we have to take another road.
12. Two people _____were reported______ (report) to ______have been injured_____ (injure) in an explosion at a factory early this morning.
13. I haven't received the letter. It ______might be sent_____ (might/ send) to the wrong address.
14. The vegetables didn't tatste very good. They _____was cooked______ (cook) for too long.
15. The examination papers are scored by machine. The students _____will be told______ (tell) their results next week.
1. There's someone behind us. I think we _____are being followed______ (follow).
2. A mystery is something that _____can't be explained_____ (can't/ explain).
3. We didn't play football yesterday. The match ______was canceled____(cancel).
4. The televison ______has been repaired_____ (repair). It's working again now.
5. The church tower ______is being restored_____ (restore). The work is almost finished.
6. "How old is the towel?" - "It ______is believed_____ (believe) to be over 600 years old.
7. If I didn't do my job properly, I ______would be sacked_____ (would/ sack).
8. A: I left some papers on the desk last night and I can't find them now.
B: They ____might be thrown_______ (might/ throw) away.
9. I learned to swim when I was very young. I ______was taught_____ (teach) bt my mother.
10. After ______being arrested_____ (arrest), I was taken to the police station.
11. This road _____is being repaired______ (repair), so we have to take another road.
12. Two people _____were reported______ (report) to ______have been injured_____ (injure) in an explosion at a factory early this morning.
13. I haven't received the letter. It ______might be sent_____ (might/ send) to the wrong address.
14. The vegetables didn't tatste very good. They _____had been cooked______ (cook) for too long.
15. The examination papers are scored by machine. The students _____will be told______ (tell) their results next week.