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7. Out spoken
8. Revelation
9. Philosophically
10. Inffciencient
1.She made no.REFERENCE..to our conversation of the night before(refer)
2.What is the.LENGTH...of the runway at this airport?(long)
3.She was only visitor.ADMITTED..into the sick room(admission)
4.Conversation is one of the most enjoyable forms of..ENTERTAINMENT.(entertain)
5..ADVERTISESING..is a cpmpetitive profession(advertise)
6.Have you seen the lates.ADVERTISEMENT ..for Pepsi?(advertise)
7.There's a lot of..completions.in the show business.(complete)
8.There were 50.COMPLETIONS..in an talent contest.(complete)
9..PHOTOGRAPHY..is an extremely popular hobby.(photograph)
10.Does thisARRANGEMENT ...suit you?(arrange)
11.The judge told him it was..IRRESPONSIBLE.to drink and drive.and banned him for a year.(responsible)
12.This poem shows the wonderful..SENSITIVITY.of the poet.(sensitive)
13.She divorced him because of his.UNKINDNESS..to the children.(kind)
14.The evening was..ENJOYABLY..spent playing cards and talking.(enjoy)
15.Due to the clerk's...stubborness.,we missed the train.(stubborn)
16.Thousands of people are living in.miserableness...after the earthquake(miserable)
17.The thing I hate about John is his..unreliableness.(reliable)
18.The keys were locked inside the car,.UNLUCKILY..a side window was open.(luck)
19.It was a complete..FAILURE.due to poor planning.(fail)
20.Their.FRIENDSHIP..has lasted a lifetime.(friend)
21.He was turned down for the because he wasn't.WELL- QUALIFIED..(qualify)
22.In parts of the country the.UNEMPLOYMENT..situation is terrible.As many as 20% of the working population is without job(employence)
23.In many countries the..UNEMPLOYEES.get the dole(employ)
24.She left school with good..QUALIFICATIONS.(qualify)
25.He is completely.UNEMPLOYABLE..!Not only is he lazy but he is dishonest too(employ)
26.Their best designer went to work for.COMPLETION..(complete)
27.More than a thousand workers.EMPLOYED..here(employ)
28.Three films are in.COMPETITION..for the same contract.(compete)
29.My car isn't very...RELIABLE..It's always letting me down.(rely)
30.I wrote.ENDLESS..letters of application,but got no reply.(end)
31.I apologized for the mistake made by my office.There appersn to have been a slight..MISUNDERSTANDING.(understand)
32.Buring coals is an.uneconomical..way of heating a house.Gas is much cheaper(economy)
33.I've been told some..ASTONISHED.new(astonish)
34.In..COMPARASION..with mostt of other countries,Britain has very high rate of heart attacks.(compare)
35.We have to keep our costs as small as possible.We have so many..COMPETIONS.trying to take our customers away.(compete)
36.There are very few..INEXPLORED.places left on the earth.Man has been nearly everywhere(explore)
37.The old couple have saved a lot of money for there.RETIREMENT..(retire)
38.The old fishing village is very..picturesque.(picture)
39...UNEMPLOYMENT.is averry serious problem in many country.(employ)
40.The.ISDUSTRIAL..area of this city is not very attractive.(industry)
41.The alpine.LANDing ..is very dramatic(land)
42.Many.HOMELESS..families have to live in hotels.(home)
43.I have to check the wages in.ADDITION..to my normal work.(add)
44.During his..CHILDHOOD.the family lived in Cornwall.
45.This matter is very..unconfident..Don't discuss it outside of the office(confidence)
46.These berries are.POISONOUS..Don't eat them(poison)
47.He was very..PROUD.of the work he had done(pride)
48.The old lady hod all her..SAVINGS.under the floor(save)
II. Fill in the blank of the following passage with ONE suitable word. Write your answer on your answer sheet.
There is much more water than land (1)____on_______ the surface of the earth. The sea and oceans (2)_____are________ nearly four-fifths of the whole world, and only one-fifth of (3)___surface _______ land. If you traveled over the earth (4)____in_____different directions, you would have to spend much more of your time (5)______travelling__________ on water than on roads or railways. We sometimes forget that (6)______each_________ every mile of land there is four miles of water.
There is much water on the surface of our earth that we (7)______have________ to use two words to describe. We use the word seas to (8)____describle __________ those parts of water surface which (9)_______are _______ only a few hundreds of miles wide, the word oceans to describe the huge areas of water which are thousands of miles wide (10)_____and_____ very deep.
III. Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question. Identify your answer by writing the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet.
One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is basic human right. But acid rain, industrial pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools of poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It contains a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of industrial effluent which pours into the lake everyday. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them. Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea occupies 1% of the world’s water surface. But it is the dumping ground for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles off shore.
Water is free to everyone. A few years ago people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been ruined by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious source. We should do something now.
1. According to the writer, one environmental problem in the world today is ________ .
A. acid rain B. industrial pollution. C. safe water shortage. D. population explosion .
2. Many sources of water are not drinkable because of _______ .
A. acid rain. B. industrial pollution. C. garbage D. all A, B, C, are correct
3. What is serious problem of Lake Baikal in Russia?
A. It contains a rich variety of animals and plants.
B. It is polluted by massive volumes of industrial wastes discharged into it .
C. It has 1,300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world .
D. The government did not have the power to enforce laws and regulations.
4. How many countries throw industrial waste into the Mediterranean Sea regularly?
A. nearly 16 B. exactly 16. C. exactly 15 D. less than 15.
5. What is the message to the reader?
A. We should take action to protect our water resources.
B. We should take all water resources into account.
C. We should limit the use of water resources.
D. We should encourage people to use safe water.
1. He was the pride of the school after winning the contest. (proud)
2. Disneyland is one of the famous areas of entertainment . (entertain)
3. He had no explaination for his absence. (explain)
4. We live in a rather rich neighborhood . (neighbor)
5. Television is very popular nowadays. (popularity)
6. Our country is rich in natural resources. (nature)
7. How careless of you to break that cup! (care)
8. They are members of an international organization. (organize)
9. I have to do some maths revision tonight. (revise)
10. English is widely used in many parts of the world. (wide)
11. People in remote villages do not have good medical care. (medicine)
12. Money cannot buy true friendship. (friend)
13. The child was sleeping peacefully in its baby carriage. (peace)
14. The island is only accessible by boat. (access)
15. The authorities are trying to solve the problem of crowd in the city. (crowd)
16. The authorities of the city are practicing an open-door policy for migrate workers. (migrate)
17. The television is a great source of entertainment . (entertain)
18. In this crowded city, every small piece of land is worth kilos of
gold. (crowd)
19. It is often unpleasant to think about the mistakes we have made. (pleasant)
20. One of the advantages of living in the country is that it is so peaceful.(peace)
21. That remote area is accessible by car. You can only get there
by helicopter. (access)
2. lawless
3.poverty
4.criminals
6. homelessness
7.wealthy
8.death
9.stressful
10.physicians
Correct form of the words
2.That area is very dangerous for tourists. There are many (law) lawful activities there.
3. (Poor) poverty is still a major problem in most big cities.
4. Lack of education has caused many teenagers to become (crime) criminal
6. (Home) homeless or the state of having no home is a significant social issue worldwide.
7. In this city, only a small number of people are (wealth) wealthy with high living standards in the city.
8. The infant (die) dead rate in many countries in Africa is still very high.
9. Life in the city is more (stress) stressful than that in the countryside.
10. The healthcare system in this city is very bad. There are only 13 (physics) physical out of 100,000 residents
Fill one suitable word in each space of the following passage
About two hunderd years ago man lived in great harmony with his environment......(1)while........industry was not much developed. Today the situation is quite different.People all over the world are worried about......(2)what......is happening to the enviroment, because od modern industry and the need for more and more energy. Newspaper and magazines write about water pollution, air pollution and land pollution.
Why is.......(3)there......so much discussion about pollution ? After all, people have been .......(4)polluting....... the world around them for thousands of years. But in the past, there were not many people and lots of room in the world so they could move to another place when their sattlements became ......(5)dirty.....
Now, however, many parts os the world are crowded, people live in big cities and much of our waste, especially waste from factories, electric power stations, the chemical industry and heavy industry is very dangerous. Much of this dangerous waste goes into the air and is carried by the ......(6)....... for great distance.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it, for ourselves and for the........(7)next...... generations. This means keeping our environment clean. Ecologists, the scientists who study the relation between living ......(8)objects.....and the environment point out the importance of this task. However, each of us must do everythingpossible to keep the land, air and water clean.