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Bài 1: Viết lại câu:
1, "Oh, no, I didn't take the money." The boy said
The boy denied having taken the money
2, I regret giving him too little attention
I wish I didn't give him too little attention
3, Suppose that she had been in the car last night?
What if she had been in the car last night ?
4, I've sent him three letters. None of them has arrived
I've sent him three letters, none of which has arrived
5, That's Mr Davies. He was worked for us for 10 years
That's Mr.Davies, who has worked for us for 10 years
6,Mr Thanh believed that the boy had damaged the mirror ò his car
The boy was believed to have damaged the mirror of Mr.Thanh's car
7, They didn't stop argueing until their manager came
Not until their manager came did they stop argueing
8, The man, who is sitting next to Mrs Nga, is her husband-to-be
The man sitting next to Mrs.Nga is her husband-to-be
9, The car is so expensive that he can't buy it
This is such an expensive car that he can't buy it
10, Am I going to get there early tomorrow?
I am going to get there early tomorrow, aren't I ?
1 Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car.
In spite of……his broken leg,he managed to get out of the car. …………………………………………………………………
2 Although he is old, he often plays tennis.-> In spite of…………of being old, he often plays tennis ………………………………………
3.Although he is ill, he tries to school. -> In spite of………being ill, he tries to school. …………………………..……………………
4. I don’t trust John because he behaves badly. -> Because of…his bad behavior, I don't trust Tom…………………………………..
5. Peter passed all examminations with good results because of his hard work.
Because……Peter worked hard, he passed all examminations with good results ……………………………………………………………………..
6. He succeeded in his life although he came from a poor family.
Despite………coming from a poor family, he succeeded in his life …………………………………………………………………...
7. He is still interested in playing sports in spite of his old age.
Although…he is old, he is still interested in playing sports…………………………………………………………………….
8. Though it was raining hard, they insisted on leaving. -> In spite of ………the hard rain, they insisted on leaving……………………..
9. He can’t smile because his mother died two months ago.
Because of……his mother's death 2 years ago, he can't smile…………………………………………………………………
10. He resigned earlier than his age because of his illness. ->Because……he was ill, he resigned earlier than his age ………………………………
11. Don’t shout at him although he is lazy. -> Despite……his laziness, don’t shout at him …………………………..
12. She can't answer my question although she is very intelligent.
In spite of .........being intelligent, she can't answer my question ........................................................................................ .
13. Even though he tried his best, he was not successful.
Despite......trying his best, he was not successful................................................................................................. .
I. Rewrite the following sentences using if
1. He can't go out because he has to study for his exam.
-> If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can't pass the exam.
-> If she were not lazy, she could pass the exam
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
-> If he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car
4. He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough.-> If he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough
5. She is very shy, so she doesn't enjoy the party.
-> If she were not shy, she would enjoy the party
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
-> If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn't take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
-> If he took exercises, he wouldn't be so unhealthy
8. We can't get the ticket because I don't have the right change.
-> If I had the right change, we could get the ticket
9. Study hard or you won't pass the exam.
-> If you study hard, you will pass the exam
10. Don't be impatient or you will make mistakes.
-> If you are impatient, you will make mistakes
I. Rewrite the following sentences using if
1. He can't go out because he has to study for his exam.
-> If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can't pass the exam.
-> If she were not lazy, she could pass the exam
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
-> If he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car
4. He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough.
Choose the best answer
21. _______ of the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain.
A. In spite B. Despite C. But D. Although
22. _____________, he could not finish the job.
A. As hard as he work B. Despite he worked hard C. Though he worked hard D. Although hard work
23. He went to work _____________ his headache.
A. despite B. although C. because D. because of
24. Despite the fact that _______, we enjoyed our trip.
A. the weather is bad B. it is a bad weather C. the bad weather D. the weather was bad
25. Julie failed the exam _______ of working very hard.
A. despite B. in spite C. even if D. though
26. Tom went to work despite _______.
A. that he did not feel very well B. of the fact not feeling well C. he did not feel very well D. not feeling very well
27. Though _______, they are good friends.
A. their sometimes quarrel B. to have a quarrel sometimes C. they sometimes have a quarrel D. of having a quarrel sometimes
28. Despite _______, we arrived on time.
A. the traffic B. of the traffic C. there was heavy traffic D. of there was heavy traffic
29. ___________it was very cold, she did not put on her coat.
A. In case B. But C. Even if D. Although
30. __________ rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games
A. Despite B. Although C. Despite of D. Although
31. __________it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat.
A. If B. Since C. Although D. Because
32. We understood him __________ he spoke very fast.
A. because of B. though C. in spite of D. despite
33. _________ all my warnings, he tried to fix the computer himself.
A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. In spite of
34. Hans finished school __________ his leg injury.
A. because of B. despite C. though D. because
35. I try to do my homework ___________ the noise
A. because of B. although C. despite of D. in spite of
36. ___________ it rained heavily, we enjoyed our holiday.
A. Because of B. Because C. Despite D. Though
37. ___________ having little money, they are happy.
A. Despite B. Because of C. Although D. Because
38. ____________ she was not well, she still went to work.
A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. In spite of
39. We are going to have a picnic _____________ the bad weather.
A. because B. despite C. although D. because of
40. __________ his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.
A. Because of B. Because C. Though D. Despite
Choose the best answer
21. _______ of the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain.
A. In spite B. Despite C. But D. Although
22. _____________, he could not finish the job.
A. As hard as he work B. Despite he worked hard C. Though he worked hard D. Although hard work
23. He went to work _____________ his headache.
A. despite B. although C. because D. because of
24. Despite the fact that _______, we enjoyed our trip.
A. the weather is bad B. it is a bad weather C. the bad weather D. the weather was bad
25. Julie failed the exam _______ of working very hard.
A. despite B. in spite C. even if D. though
26. Tom went to work despite _______.
A. that he did not feel very well B. of the fact not feeling well C. he did not feel very well D. not feeling very well
27. Though _______, they are good friends.
A. their sometimes quarrel B. to have a quarrel sometimes C. they sometimes have a quarrel D. of having a quarrel sometimes
28. Despite _______, we arrived on time.
A. the traffic B. of the traffic C. there was heavy traffic D. of there was heavy traffic
29. ___________it was very cold, she did not put on her coat.
A. In case B. But C. Even if D. Although
30. __________ rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games
A. Despite B. Although C. Despite of D. Although
31. __________it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat.
A. If B. Since C. Although D. Because
32. We understood him __________ he spoke very fast.
A. because of B. though C. in spite of D. despite
33. _________ all my warnings, he tried to fix the computer himself.
A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. In spite of
34. Hans finished school __________ his leg injury.
A. because of B. despite C. though D. because
35. I try to do my homework ___________ the noise
A. because of B. although C. despite of D. in spite of
36. ___________ it rained heavily, we enjoyed our holiday.
A. Because of B. Because C. Despite D. Though
37. ___________ having little money, they are happy.
A. Despite B. Because of C. Although D. Because
38. ____________ she was not well, she still went to work.
A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. In spite of
39. We are going to have a picnic _____________ the bad weather.
A. because B. despite C. although D. because of
40. __________ his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.
A. Because of B. Because C. Though D. Despite
1, If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2, If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam
3, If he didn't smoke too much, he could get fid of his cough
4, If he pay me tonight, i would have enough money to buy a car
5, If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party
6, If i got a work permit, i would stay for another month
7, Câu này mình không biết chuyển thế nào ┐( ´ ～｀)┌
8, If i had the right change, we could get the ket
9, If you didn't study hard, you would pass the exam
10, If you weren't impatient, you would make mistakes
Rewrite:
1. I have never eaten this food before
- This is the first time I have eaten this food.
2. "I must see the manager" she cried
- She insisted on seeing the manager.
3. I'm sorry I don't have her address
- I wish I had her address.
4. Would you mind not smoking here?
- I'd rather you didn't smoke here.
5. He couldn't afford to buy a car
- The car was so expensive that he couldn't afford to buy it.
6. Because of the rough sea, the ferry couldn't sail
- The rough sea prevented the ferry from sailing.
7. Who does this book belong to ?
- Whose is this book?
8. Someone stole my purse from my handbag
- My purse was stolen from my handbag.
9. He could repair the broken vase
- The broken vase could be repaired by him.
10. Although he is old, he runs 3 km every morning
- In spite of being old, he runs 3 km every morning
11. She didn't say a word as she left the room
- She left the room without saying a word.
12. They made her hand over her passport
- She was made to hand over her passport.
13. I often get up early
- I am used to getting up early.
Rewrite:
1. I have never eaten this food before
- This is.......the first time I've eaten this food ......
2. "I must see the manager" she cried
- She insisted........on seeing the manager .......
3. I'm sorry I don't have her address
- I wish.........I had her address ........
4. Would you mind not smoking here?
- I'd rather.........you didn't smoke here .........
5. He couldn't afford to buy a car
- The car.........was too expensive for him to buy .........
6. Because of the rough sea, the ferry couldn't sail
- The rough sea .......prevented the ferry from sailing ...........
7. Who does this book belong to ?
- Whose........book is this? ......
8. Someone stole my purse from my handbag
- My purse.......was stolen from my handbag ......
9. He could repair the broken vase
- The broken vase ......could be repaired ........
10. Although he is old, he runs 3 km every morning
- In spite of.......his age, he run 3 km every morning .........
11. She didn't say a word as she left the room
- She left the room.....without saying a word .......
12. They made her hand over her passport
- She was.....made to hand over her passport ......
13. I often get up early
- I am used........to getting up early ......
II) Do as directed parentheses
1. She had me do this test.
2. Studuing English is useful.
3. This car belongs to me.
4. I made up my mind to take part in this exam.
5. He hasn' t eaten meat for two week
6. Who was the door opened by?
7. His poverty makes him study hard.
8. A new book was given to me by my form teacher.
II) Do asderected parentheses
1. She asked me to do this test ( Rewrite this sentence, beginning by She had me do this test )
2. It' s useful to study English ( Rewrite the sentence, beginning by Studying .E is useful.. )
3. This is my car ( Rewrite this sentence, beginning by This car .belongs to me.. )
4. I decided to take part in this exam ( Rewrite this sentence, beginning by I made .decision to take part in this exam..)
5. He last ate meat two week ago ( Rewrite this sentence, beginnibg by He has .eaten meat for 2 weeks..)
6. Who open the door? ( Rewrite this sentence, beginning by Who .is the door opened by?..)
7. He studies hard because of his poverty ( Rewrite this sentence, beginning by His poverty makes him to study hard...)
8. My form teacher gave me a new book ( Rewrite this sentence, beginning by A new)
=>A new book was given to me by my form teacher
1. The little boy lost his way. He is crying over there. (Combine using who)
→ The little boy ..who is crying overthere lost his way.
2. They required him to finish my assignment quickly. (Rewrite sentence as directed)
→ They suggested that .he should finish his assignment quickly..
3. She can buy a new car. Because she don't have enough money.
→ If .she had enough money, she could buy a new car..
4. In spite of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car. (Rewrite using although)
→ ..Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car.
1. The little boy lost his way. He is crying over there. (Combine using who)
→ The little boy who is crying over there lost his way.
2. They required him to finish my assignment quickly. (Rewrite sentence as directed)
→ They suggested that he should finish my assignment quickly.
3. She can buy a new car. Because she don't have enough money.
→ If she had enough money, she could buy a new car.
4. In spite of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car. (Rewrite using although)
→ Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car.