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mình ghi nhầm pn ơi.. bài 2 là \(\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{6}}\)
\(a\text{) }\sqrt{10+\sqrt{9}}=\sqrt{10+3}=\sqrt{13}\)
\(b\text{) }\sqrt{21+6\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{21-6\sqrt{6}}\\ =\sqrt{18+3+2\sqrt{54}}-\sqrt{18+3-2\sqrt{54}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{3}\\ =2\sqrt{3}\)
\(d\text{) }\sqrt{x+1+2\sqrt{x}}\left(x\ge0\right)\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{x}+1\)
\(e\text{) }\sqrt{2x+3+2\sqrt{x^2+3x+2}}\left(x\le-2;x\ge-1\right)\\ =\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+1\right)+2\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}\)
Xem lại đề câu c nha.
a)\(\sqrt{10+\sqrt{9}}=\sqrt{10+3}=\sqrt{13}\)
b)\(\sqrt{21+6\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{21-6\sqrt{6}}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2.3\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3^2}}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2.3.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3^2}}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
=\(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)
=\(2\sqrt{3}\)
c)\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
ÁP dụng HĐT \(\sqrt{a+b}\pm\sqrt{a-b}=\sqrt{2\left(a.\sqrt{a^2\pm b}\right)}\)ta có:
=\(\sqrt{2\left(4+\sqrt{4^2-10-2\sqrt{5}}\right)}\)
=\(\sqrt{2\left(4+\sqrt{16-10-2\sqrt{5}}\right)}\)
=\(\sqrt{2\left(4+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\right)}\)
=\(\sqrt{2\left(4+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2\sqrt{5}.1+1^2}\right)}\)
=\(\sqrt{2\left(4+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\right)}\)
=\(\sqrt{2\left(4+\sqrt{5}-1\right)}\)
=\(\sqrt{2\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
=\(\sqrt{6+\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5}+1\)
d)\(\sqrt{x+1+2\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+2\sqrt{x}.1+1^2}=\sqrt{x}+1\)
\(1,\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{7}\right)^2-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}}\) ( áp dụng hđt thứ 3 \(a^2-b^2=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\))
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{7}+2-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{7}-2+\sqrt{7}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{4\cdot\sqrt{7}}\)
\(2,\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}\right)^2=\left(5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}\right)^2-\left(5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=6\sqrt{5}\cdot\left(-10\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(3,\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{21}}-\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{21}}=\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10+2\sqrt{21}=10-2\sqrt{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{21}\)
cuối lười tính nên thôi nhá :>
\(A=\sqrt{24+8\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5+2.4\sqrt{5}+16}+\sqrt{4-2.2\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+4\right)}^2+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}^2\)
\(=|\sqrt{5}+4|+|2-\sqrt{3}|\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+4+4-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+8\)
Ko biết đề sai ko?
\(\sqrt{46-6\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2.3\sqrt{5}+1}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2.3.2\sqrt{5}+3^2}\\ =3\sqrt{5}-1-2\sqrt{5}+3=\sqrt{5}+2\)
Mấy câu sau tương tự.
\(a)\)\(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\)\(\sqrt{6-6\sqrt{6}+9}+\sqrt{24-12\sqrt{6}+9}\)
\(=\)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}+3\right)}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{24}+3\right)}\)
\(=\)\(\left|\sqrt{6}+3\right|+\left|\sqrt{24}+3\right|\)
\(=\)\(\sqrt{6}+3+\sqrt{24}+3\)
\(=\)\(\sqrt{6}\left(1+\sqrt{4}\right)+9\)
\(=\)\(3\sqrt{6}+9\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(b)\)\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\)\(\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\)\(2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\) ( vì \(2=\sqrt{4}>\sqrt{3}\) )
\(=\)\(2-\sqrt{3}+\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|\)
\(=\)\(2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-1\) ( vì \(\sqrt{3}>\sqrt{1}=1\) )
\(=\)\(1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
PS : mới lớp 8 sai thì thông cảm >.<
a) \(A=\sqrt{10+\sqrt{99}}=\sqrt{10+3\sqrt{11}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}.\sqrt{20+6\sqrt{11}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}.\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{11}\right)^2}=\frac{3+\sqrt{11}}{2}\)
b) \(B=\sqrt{21+6\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{21-6\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\)
c) bn ktra lại đề
d) ĐK: \(x\ge0\)
\(\sqrt{x+1+2\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{x}+1\)
e) đk: \(x\ge-1\)
\(\sqrt{2x+3+2\sqrt{x^2+3x+2}}=\sqrt{x+1+2\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+x+2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}\)
Cho mình sửa đề xí ạ!
b) \(\frac{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{12}}\)
\(\sqrt{49-5\sqrt{96}}+\sqrt{49+5\sqrt{96}}=\sqrt{25-2\cdot5\cdot2\sqrt{6}+24}+\sqrt{25-2\cdot5\cdot2\sqrt{6}+24}=\sqrt{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}=5+2\sqrt{6}+5-2\sqrt{6}=10\) ---
\(\sqrt{13-\sqrt{160}}+\sqrt{53+4\sqrt{90}}=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{8}+5}+\sqrt{45+2\cdot3\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{8}+8}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{8}\right)^2}=\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{8}+2\sqrt{5}\)
---
\(\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{9-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{2}+2}+\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}=3-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}-1=2\)
---
\(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{35-12\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{9-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{6}+6}+\sqrt{27-2\cdot\sqrt{27}\cdot\sqrt{8}+8}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=3-\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\)
---
\(\sqrt{17-3\sqrt{32}}+\sqrt{17+3\sqrt{32}}=\sqrt{9-2\cdot3\cdot2\sqrt{2}+8}+\sqrt{9+2\cdot2\cdot2\sqrt{2}+8}=\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=3-2\sqrt{2}+3+2\sqrt{2}=6\)
---
Đặt A=\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}+\sqrt{6-\sqrt{35}}+\sqrt{6}\)
=>A\(\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}+\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{35}}+\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3.5}+3}+\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{3.7}+3}+\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{5.7}+5}+\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+2\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{7}\)
Bổ sung \(A\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{7}\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{14}\)