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1. She’d live in London if she knew someone there.
2. I’d live in the country if I could find a job there. 3. If I had a spare ticket, I’d take you to the concert. 4. If they understood the problem, they’d find the solution. 5. If he didn’t sit around too much, he’d be fit. 6. If the flats were clearly numbered, it’d be easy/wouldn’t be difficult to find someone/anyone. 7. If I knew her e-mail address, I could tell you. 8. If he saw the signal, he’d stop his car. 9. If Peter prepared his lessons well, he wouldn’t get bad marks/would get good marks. 10. If Mary had enough money, she’d buy a new car. 11. If you spoke English naturally, they’d understand you.
Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
→ If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
→ If she weren’t lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
→ If he pays me tonight, I would have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
→ If he didn't smoke too much, he would get rid of his cough
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
→ If she weren’t shy, she could enjoy the party.
6. I get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
→ If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
→ If he didn’t take any exercises, he is so unhealthy
8. We can’t get the ket because I don’t have the right change.
→ If I had the right change,we could get the ket
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
→ If you study hard, you would pass the exam
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
→ If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
1. The river which flows through Ho Chi Minh City is the Sai Gon River.
2. Mr Phong who is supposed to be at the meeting hasn’t come yet.
3. Our solar system is in a galaxy which is called the Milky Way.
4. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country.
5. I’ve recently gone back to the town where I was born.
6. Do you know the name of the hotel where John is staying?
7. There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
8. What is the name of the man whose car you borrowed?
9. This watch which I have lost costs a lot of money.
10. We were given a lot of information most of the which was useless.
* Vì đây là chương trình Anh lớp 9 nên chưa nắm rõ, có gì sai sót mong AD thông cảm ạ *
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence.
1. I didn’t know that you were in the hospital, so I didn’t visit you.
→ If I had known that you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late.
→ If you don't hurry up, you wil be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.
→ If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.
→ If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.
→ If you took more exercise, you would be fit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
→ If you aren't careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
7. If I have time, I’ll help you.
→ Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8. He didn’t study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.
→ If he had studied his lesson very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now.
9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.
→ Dick drove carefully , he wouldn't often cause accidents .
10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.
→ If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
1.If I had konwn tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2.If you don't hunrry up, you will be late.
3.If she weren 't very busy, she could help my now.
4.If he had konwn my phone number, he would have phoned me
5.If you took exercise, you would be fit unfit.
6.If you are not,you will cut with that knife.
7.Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8.If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he woudn't get bad marks now.
9.If dick drove carefully, he wouldn't cause acciddent .
10.If I knew English, I could apply for that jop.
1) she didn't call me last because she didn't know my phone number.
=> If she had known my phone number,she would have called me last ..
2) they cancelled the trip because it rained heavily.
=> If it hadn't rained heavily,they wouldn't have cancelled the trip
3) I didn't buy a bicycle because I didn't have enough money.
=> I would have bought a bike if I had had enough money
4) you got into so much trouble because you didn't listen to me.
=> Had you listened to me,you wouldn't have got into so much trouble1) she didn't call me last because she didn't know my phone number.
=> If ....she had known my phone number,she would have called me last.......
2) they cancelled the trip because it rained heavily.
=> If .....hadn't rained heavily,they would have cancelled the trip.....
3) I didn't buy a bicycle because I didn't have enough money.
=> I would ...have bought a bicycle if I had had enough money.....4) you got into so much trouble because you didn't listen to me.
=> Had ...you listened to me,you wouldn't have got into so much trouble.....
Write a sentence with "if" gor each situation
12, It might rain. If it does, everyone can eat inside.
-))...................If it rains, everyone can eat inside. ..........................
13, We don't visit you very often bacause you live so far away.
->.......if you didn't live so far, we would visit you very often.........
14, Margaret wasn't injured in the crash bacuse she was wearing a seat belt.
->...If Margaret had not been wearing a seat belt, she would have been hurt in the accident..
15, I have to work tomorow evening, so I can't meet you.
->.. If I didn’t have to work tomorrow evening, I could meet you.....
16, I don't know anything about plubing, so I didn't fix the leak in the sink myself.
->>>>If I knew something about plumbing, I could fix the leak in the sink myself.
17, Is Matthew goin to enter the race? He'll probably win it.
->..If Matthew Enters The Race, He'll Probably Win It....
18, We should have bought that picture five years ago because it would be quite valuable now.
->..If It had been quite valuable five years ago, we would have bought that picture then..
19. I feel better now because you talked to me aboyt my problems last night.
->..I wouldn't feel better now if you hadn't talked to me about my problems yesterday.
20, Carol didn't answer the phone because she was studying.
->...If Carol had not been studying, she would have answered
1 he can not go out because he has to study for his exam
=> if .................he didn't have study for his exam, he could go out........................................................................
2 she is lazy so she can not pass the exam
=> if ........................she wasn't lazy, she could pass the exam
.......................................................................
3 he will pay me tonight , i will have enough money to buy a car
=> if .........he doesn't pay me tonight, i won't have enough money to buy a car ..................................................................................
4 he smokes too much , that is why he can not get rid of his cough
=>if ........................ he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough........................................................................
5 she is very shy , so she does not enjoy the pary
=>if .............. she wasn't shy, she could enjoy the party................................................................
6 i will get a work permit . i will stay for another month
=>if .......................I get a work permit, I will stay for another month..................................................................
7 he does not take any exercises. he is so unhealthy
=>if ............he took some exercises, he couldn't be unhealthy..............................................................
8 we can not get the ticket because i don not have the right change
=> if I have the right change, we could get the ticket.........................................................................................................
9 study hard or you won't pass the exam
=>if .....................you studied hard, you would pass the exam..........................................
10 don't be impatient or you will make mistakes
=>if .........................you was impatient, you would make mistakes....................................................
5/ I don't have a typewriter. I can't type it myself.
> If I had a a typewriter, I could type it myself.
6.I don't live in a big city, so I can't go to the cinema very often.
>If I lived in a big city, I could go to the cinema very often.
7. Lan doesn't have a bike, she walks to school.
>If Lan had a bike, she wouldn't walk to school.
8. I'm not a doctor , so I can't help you
>If I were a doctor, I could help you.
9 They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them.
>If you often talked to them, they would understand you.
10. I'm so busy , so I don't write to my friends regularly.
>If I weren't so busy, I would write to my friends regularly.
11. People don't trust him because he tells lies.
> If he didn't tell lies, people would trust him.
12. She is so busy that she can't come to the party.
> If she weren't so busy, she could come to the party.
13. I don't have the money , so I can't go on holiday.
> If I had the money, I could go on holiday.
14. He gets bad marks because he is lazy.
> If he weren't lazy, he wouldn't get bad marks.
15. Do it now , or you will not finish it on time.
> If you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time.
16. Hurry up , or we will be late for the exam.
>If we don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam.
17. Be quiet , or you will not understand the lesson.
>If you aren't quiet, you will not understand the lesson.
18. The office may be closed , so Mark won't be able to get in.
> If the office is closed, Mark won't be able to get in.
19. You can't look the word up because you haven't got a dictionary
>If you had got a dictionary, you could look the word up.
REWRITE SENTENCES :
1. We don't visit our parents very often because they live so far away
-> If ___they didn't live so far away, we would visit our parents very often ____
2. Michael ignores Lucy, so she gets angry at him
-> If __Michael didn't ignore Lucy, she wouldn't get angry at him____
3. Unless we reduce the use of water and electricity, we will have to pay more this month
-> If ___we don't reduce the use of water and electricity, we will have to pay more this month__
4. Walking home alone is not a good idea
-> You should't ___walk home alone__
5. We get up late in the morning so we don't have time to have breakfast
-> If ___we got up late in the morning ,we would have time to have breakfast__
6. If she didn't take morning exercises, she would be weak
-> Unless __she took morning exercises, she would be weak___
7. They will kill him if he doesn't tell them the truth
-> Unless __he tells them the truth, they will kill him_
8. They are too slow so they can't win the match
-> If _they weren't too slow, they could win the match____
9. She is too old to apply for the job
-> If ___she wasn't too old, she could apply for the job___
10. I am not a millionaire, so I can't buy a villa in HCM city
-> If __I was a millionaire, I could buy a villa in HCM city___
1. We don't visit our parents very often because they live so far away
-> If _our parents didn't live so far away, we would visit them very often_________
2. Michael ignores Lucy, so she gets angry at him
-> If Michael didn't ignore Lucy, she wouldn't get angry at him_________
3. Unless we reduce the use of water and electricity, we will have to pay more this month
-> If we don't reduce the use of water and electricity, we will have to pay more this month__________
4. Walking home alone is not a good idea
-> You should't _walk home alone_________
5. We get up late in the morning so we don't have time to have breakfast
-> If _we didn't get up late in the morning, we would have time to have breakfast/ If __we get up early in the morning, we would have time to have breakfast______
6. If she didn't take morning exercises, she would be weak
-> Unless __she took morning exercises, she would be weak_______
7. They will kill him if he doesn't tell them the truth
-> Unless _he tells them the truth, they will kill him________
8. They are too slow so they can't win the match
-> If __they weren't too slow, they could win the match_________
9. She is too old to apply for the job
-> If __she weren't too old, she could apply for the job__________
10. I am not a millionaire, so I can't buy a villa in HCM city
-> If __I were a millionaire, I could buy a villa in HCM city__________
1. She doesn’t live in London because she doesn’t know anyone there
=> If ……………………………… she knew someone there, she would lived in London……………………………….
2. I don’t have a spare ticket. I can’t take you to the concert
=> If I ………………… had a square ticket,i could take you to the concert……………………………………………...
3. They don’t understand the problem. They won’t find a solution
=> If they ……………………… understood the problem, they would find a solution …………………………………….
4. Carol didn’t answer the phone because she was studying..
=> If Carol ………………………… hadn’t been studying,she would have answered the phone…………………………
5. Rita is exhausted today because she didn’t get any sleep last night
.=> If Rita …………………………… had got sleep last night,she wouldn’t be exhausted today…………………………
1, If she knew anyone there, she would live in London
2, If I had a spare ticket, I could take you to the concert
3, If they understanded the problem, they would find a solution
4, If Carol had 't study, she would have answered the phone
5, If Rita had gotten any sleep last night , she would have exhausted today