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43. It______ in Ha Noi _______I was born and grew up
a. is/that
b. was/that
c. was/which
d. is/which
45. It was The World Cup 2002______in Korea and Japan.
a. which was held
b. that were held
c. that was held
d. that held
46. It/ be / these / book / I buy / London
a. It is these books that I buy in London
b. It was these books which I bought on London
c. It was these books that I bought in London
d. It was these books I bought in London
Exercise: Rewrite these sentences. Using the structure: It is/was+...
1. She bought the car from Tom
=> It was the car that she bought from Tom
2. My secretary sent the bill to Mr.John yesterday
=> It was the bill that my secretary sent to Mr. John yesterday
3. We are coming to stay with Jane this weekend
=> It is this weekend that we are coming to stay with Jane
4. The president makes the importaint decisions
=> It is the president who makes the important decisions
5. I was born and grew up in a small village
=> It was in a small village that I was born and grew up
1. She bought the car from Tom
=> It was the car that she bought from Tom
2. My secretary sent the bill to Mr.John yesterday
=> It was the bill that my secretary sent to Mr. John yesterday
3. We are coming to stay with Jane this weekend
=> It is this weekend that we are coming to stay with Jane
4. The president makes the importaint decisions
=> It is the president who makes the important decisions
5. I was born and grew up in a small village
=> It was in a small village that I was born and grew up
I) When/ where or why:
1) Da nang is a city. I was born and grew up there
.......... Danang is a city where I was born and grew up ............
2) The room os very nice. I'm living in that room
........The room where I’m living is very nice......
3) December is a month. It is the coldest in the USA is this month
............December is a month when it is the coldest in the USA...............
4) The days were the saddest ones. I lived far from home on those day
.....................The day when I lived far from home were the saddest..........
5) Do you know the hotel? John is staying in that hotel
.................Do you know the name of the hotel which John is staying at ?.............................................
6) The day is so boring to me. We don't meet each other on that day
..The day which we don't meet each other on that day is so boring to me .......................
7) You didn't come to my party. Tell me the reason
......................You didn’t tell me the reason for which you didn't come to my party......
8) I don't knnow the reason. She left the school for it
................I don't know the reason why she left school...........
..................................................................
I) When/ where or why:
1) Da nang is a city. I was born and grew up there
...............Da nang is a city where I was born and grew up .......................................
2) The room is very nice. I'm living in that room
..........the room where I'm living in is very nice ...............................................
3) December is a month. It is the coldest in the USA is this month
....................................December is a month is the coldest in the USA
4) The days were the saddest ones. I lived far from home on those day
............the days i lived far from home were the saddest ones...................................................
5) Do you know the hotel? John is staying in that hotel
..............Do you know the hotel where John is staying in ..........................................
6) The day is so boring to me. We don't meet each other on that day
........the day when We don't meet each other is so boring to me......................................................
7) You didn't come to my party. Tell me the reason
...........................Tell me the reason why You didn't come to my party. ......................................
8) I don't knnow the reason. She left the school for it
.......................... I don't knnow the reason why She left the school for .............................
1 Da Nang is a city where I was born and grew up
2 The room where I'm living is very nice
3 December is a month when it is the coldest
4 The days when I live far from home were the saddest one
5 Do you know the hotel where John is staying
6 The day when we don't meet each other is so boring to me
7 Tell me the reason why you didn't come to my party
8 I don't know the reason why she left the school
Hok tốt nha e
15. India is a country. The earthquake occurred in this country last month.
India is the country where the earthquake occurred last month.
16. Bac Giang is a city. I was born and grew up there.
Bac Giang is the city where I was born and grew up.
17. Alice is my friend. Alice’s mother died last year.
Alice is my friend whose mother died last year.
18. Sandra works in advertising. You were talking to her.
Sandra, whom you were talking to, works in advertising.
19. Lan is a journalist. Her tape recorder was stolen.
Lan is a journalist whose tape recorder was stolen.
20. This is Mr Carter. I was telling you about him.
This is Mr Carter, whom I was telling you about.
This is Mr Carter about whom I was telling you.
21. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. It’s only 30 miles away.
We often go to visit our friends in Bristol, which is only 30 miles away.
22. She was born in Malaysia. Rubber trees grow well in this country.
She was born in Malaysia, where rubber trees grow well.
23. The Eiffel tower was built over two hundred years ago. It is on the River Seine.
The Eiffel ___tower, which was built over two hundred years ago, is on the River Seine.____
1. I / that / wish / weekend / I / uncle / this / could / my.
a. I wish that I could visit mu uncle this weekend.
b. I wish my uncle this weekend that I could wish.
c. I could wish I visit that my uncle this weekend.
d. I could visit that weekend I my uncle wish this.
2.bus / reached / hour / we / a / and / the / took / it / place / one.
a. We took a bus in one hour and the place it reached.
b. A bus reached the place and we took it in one hour.
c. A bus took we reached it in one hour and the place.
d.We took a bus and it reached the place in one hour.
3. food / terrible / we / out / the / was / so / walked / restaurant / of / the.
a. The food was out of the restaurant, so we walked terrible.
b. The food was terible, so we walked out of the restaurant.
c. We was terrible out of the restaurant, so the food walked.
d. The restaurant was terrible, so we walked out of the food.
4. midnight / home / late / train / the / so / that / got / after / was / we / the.
a. The train got home after the midnight so that we was late.
b. We got home so late that the train was after the midnight.
c. The train was so late that we got home after the midningt.
d. We was late so that after the midnight the train got home.
5. village / forty / to / east / Hanoi / my / is / kilometers / the / of / home / about.
a. About forty kilomiters is my home village to the east of Hanoi.
b. To the east of Hanoi about forty kilometers is my home village.
c. My home village is about forty kilometers to the east of Hanoi.
d. East of the Hanoi is my home village of about forty kilometers.
1. I / that / wish / weekend / I / uncle / this / could / my.
a. I wish that I could visit mu uncle this weekend.
b. I wish my uncle this weekend that I could wish.
c. I could wish I visit that my uncle this weekend.
d. I could visit that weekend I my uncle wish this.
2.bus / reached / hour / we / a / and / the / took / it / place / one.
a. We took a bus in one hour and the place it reached.
b. A bus reached the place and we took it in one hour.
c. A bus took we reached it in one hour and the place.
d.We took a bus and it reached the place in one hour.
3. food / terrible / we / out / the / was / so / walked / restaurant / of / the.
a. The food was out of the restaurant, so we walked terrible.
b. The food was terible, so we walked out of the restaurant.
c. We was terrible out of the restaurant, so the food walked.
d. The restaurant was terrible, so we walked out of the food.
4. midnight / home / late / train / the / so / that / got / after / was / we / the.
a. The train got home after the midnight so that we was late.
b. We got home so late that the train was after the midnight.
c. The train was so late that we got home after the midningt.
d. We was late so that after the midnight the train got home.
5. village / forty / to / east / Hanoi / my / is / kilometers / the / of / home / about.
a. About forty kilomiters is my home village to the east of Hanoi.
b. To the east of Hanoi about forty kilometers is my home village.
c. My home village is about forty kilometers to the east of Hanoi.
d. East of the Hanoi is my home village of about forty kilometers.
1. India is a country in which / where the earthquake occured last month.
2. Bac Ging is a city where I was born and grew up.
3. We have not decided the day on which / when we'll go to London.
4. The man whom I love with all my heart made me sad the most.
5. This was really good news that the thief was caught.
6. The gentleman who was ỉntroduced as the most successful businessman was very young
7. His book which was published last year became the best seller.
8. Neil Armstrong, who walked on the moon, lived in the USA.
9. Nam, who learns in our class, is very intelligent.
10. Ha Long, where I visited last year, has grown into a big city over the past few years.
Choose the correct answer: relative adverbs
1. A cafe is a small restaurant ...... people can get a light meal.
A. where B. wich C. that D. All are correct
2. Alaska, ....... my brother lives, is the largest state in the Us.
A. which B. where C. who D. All are correct
3. That is the house ...... we often stay in the summer.
A. where B. which C. that D. All are correct.
4. Do you remember the clock tower ....... I first met you?
A. where B. which C. that D. All are correct
5. Tell me the reason ....... you were absent yesterday.
A. where B. when C. why D. that
6. There is a time ........ dinosaurs dominated the earth.
A. which B. when C. that D. why
7. The house in .......... I was born and grew up was destroyed in an earthquake ten years ago.
A. which B. where C. that D. All are correct
8. Summer is the time of the year ........ the weather is the hottest.
A. that B. which C. why D. B and C are correct.
9. The reason ........ Jim has just lost is that he didn't work hard enough.
A. that B. which C. why D. B and C are correct
10. They hid me the money in place ....... it was safe from robbers.
A. which B. where C. that D. All are correct
1. Mexico City, ______ is the fastest growing city in the world , has a population of over 10 million.
A. what B. which C. that D. where
2. Nellie Ross of Wyoming was the first woman ______ governor in the United States.
A. who elected B. to be elected C. was elected D. her election as
3. I was born and grew up in this village.
A. It was this village that I was born and grew up.
B. It was in this village I was born and grew up.
C. It was in this village that I was born and grew up.
D. It was in this village where I was born and grew up.
4. Pioneers, ______ in isolated areas of the United States, were almost totally self-sufficient.
A. who living B. living C. lived D. that lived
5. Ms Young, to ______ many of her students are writing, is living happily and
peacefully in Canada.
A. who B. whom C. that D. whose
6. Completed in 1756, Nassau Hall is the oldest building now ______ on the campus of Princeton University.
A. standing B. it stands C. has stood D. stood
7. Football, which is a popular sport, is very good for health.
A. Football, a popular sport, is very good for health.
B. Football, being a popular sport, is very good for health.
C. Football, to be a popular sport, is very good for health.
D. Football, been a popular sport, is very good for health.
8. My father, who is a pilot, often goes abroad.
A. My father, a pilot, often goes abroad. B. My father, being a pilot, often goes abroad.
C. My father, been a pilot, often goes abroad. D. My father, to be a pilot, often goes abroad.
9. ______ in large quantities in the Middle East, oil became known as black gold because of the large profit it brought.
A. Discovering B. which was discovered
C. Discovered D. That when discovered
10. She is the woman ______ sister looks after the baby for us.
A. who B. whom C. that D. whose
11. Neil Armstrong, ______ person to set foot on the moon, reported that the surface was fine and powdery.
A. the first B. to be the first C. was the first D. as the first
12. Your carelessness caused the accident.
A. It is the accident that your carelessness caused.
B. It was the accident that your carelessness cause.
C. It was your carelessness which caused the accident.
D. It was your carelessness that caused the accident.
13. The Massachusetts State House, ______ in 1798, was the most distinguished building in the United States at that time.
A. completing B. which was completed
C. was completed D. to be completed
14. Lady Astor was the first woman ______ her seat in Parliament.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. who takes
15. I want to know the reason ______ he told you last night.
A. for which B. which C. where D. when
16. You put the photo there on your birthday.
A. It was the photo which you put there.
B. It was the photo was put there on your birthday.
C. It was your birthday that you put the photo there.
D. It was on your birthday that you put the photo there.
17. Norman Weiner, ______ mathematician and logician, had an important role in the development of the computer.
A. who as a B. was a C. whom a D. a
18. War and Peace, ______, was published in 1869.
A. Leo Tolstoy's most celebrate novel
B. that is Leo Tolstoy's most celebrated novel
C. which most celebrated novel of Leo Tolstoy
D. is a Leo Tolstoy's most celebrated novel
19. I like the teacher. I learnt English with her in high school.
A. I like the teacher with whom I learnt English in high school.
B. I like the teacher whom I learnt English with in high school.
C. I like the teacher that I learnt English with in high school.
D. all are correct.