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I. Change into the reported speech.
1. He said “I have already read this book”.
…He said he had already read that book…………………………………………………………………
2. Tom said to his sister “I want to buy a gift for our mother”.
………Tom told his sister that he wanted to buy a gift for his moher…………………………………………………………….
3. Mrs Brown said “they’d rather go out than be at home?"
……………Mrs Brown said they would rather go out than be at home……………………………………………………….
4. “I don’t know the girl over there?" Tom said.
………………Tom said he didn't know the girl over there………………………………………………………..
5. Mother said "Nam, You have to clean the room tommorrovv?”
……………………My mother told Nam that he had to clean the room the following day…………………………………………………..
II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. "I'm a big fan of U23.” Derek said. - Derek said he ____ a big fan of U23.
A. was B. has been C. were D. had been
2. "We're watching TV," said the twins. - The twins said they ____ TV.
A. watched B. were watching C. have been watching D. had watched
3. “You've been annoying me all day!" my mum said. - My mum said I ____ her all day.
A. annoyed B. was annoying C. have been annoying D. had been annoying
4. "The dog ate my homework!” said Ivan. - Ivan said the dog his homework.
A. was eating B. has eaten C.ate D. had eaten
5. "At one o'clock, I was having lunch," said Molly. - Molly said she ____ lunch at one o'clock.
A. had been having B. has had C. is having D. has been having
6. "You'll get wet without an umbrella," Dad said. - Dad said I ____ wet without an umbrella.
A. will be getting B. got C. would be getting D. would get
7. "He can juggle five balls!" said Angie. - Angie said he ____ five balls.
A. juggled B. had juggled C. would juggle D. could juggle
8. “You must give me your essays," Mrs Vine said. - Mrs Vine said we ____give her our essays.
A. were having to B. would have to C. had to D. must
9. "Here, waste is growing twice as fast as the population," the lecturer said.
A. The lecturer said that there, waste was growing twice as fast as the population.
B. The lecturer said that here, waste is growing twice as fast as the population.
C. The lecturer said that there, waste has been growing twice as fast as the population.
D. The lecturer said that there, waste had been growing twice as fast as the population.
10. The shop assistant finally agreed ____ a full refund.
A. giving me B. to give me C. give to me D. to me to give
11. "I will help you with your CV, Mary," Peter said. (thiếu)
A. Peter advised Mary to write the CV. B. Peter promised to help Mary.
REPORTED SPEECH
I. Change into the reported speech.
1. He said “I have already read this book”.
……………………………He said that he had already read that book………………………………………
2. Tom said to his sister “I want to buy a gift for our mother”.
………………………………Tom said to his sister that he wanted to buy a gift for their mother…………………………………….
3. Mrs Brown said “they’d rather go out than be at home?"
…………………………………Mrs Brown asked if they’d rather go out than be at home?………………………………….
4. “I don’t know the girl over there?" Tom said.
…………………………………Tom said that he didn't know the girl over there.……………………………………..
5. Mother said "Nam, You have to clean the room tommorrovv?”
………………………………………Mother asked Nam to clean the room the next day………………………………..
II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. "I'm a big fan of U23.” Derek said. - Derek said he ____ a big fan of U23.
A. was B. has been C. were D. had been
2. "We're watching TV," said the twins. - The twins said they ____ TV.
A. watched B. were watching C. have been watching D. had watched
3. “You've been annoying me all day!" my mum said. - My mum said I ____ her all day.
A. annoyed B. was annoying C. have been annoying D. had been annoying
4. "The dog ate my homework!” said Ivan. - Ivan said the dog his homework.
A. was eating B. has eaten C.ate D. had eaten
5. "At one o'clock, I was having lunch," said Molly. - Molly said she ____ lunch at one o'clock.
A. had been having B. has had C. is having D. has been having
6. "You'll get wet without an umbrella," Dad said. - Dad said I ____ wet without an umbrella.
A. will be getting B. got C. would be getting D. would get
7. "He can juggle five balls!" said Angie. - Angie said he ____ five balls.
A. juggled B. had juggled C. would juggle D. could juggle
8. “You must give me your essays," Mrs Vine said. - Mrs Vine said we ____give her our essays.
A. were having to B. would have to C. had to D. must
9. "Here, waste is growing twice as fast as the population," the lecturer said.
A. The lecturer said that there, waste was growing twice as fast as the population.
B. The lecturer said that here, waste is growing twice as fast as the population.
C. The lecturer said that there, waste has been growing twice as fast as the population.
D. The lecturer said that there, waste had been growing twice as fast as the population.
10. The shop assistant finally agreed ____ a full refund.
A. giving me B. to give me C. give to me D. to me to give
11. "I will help you with your CV, Mary," Peter said.
A. Peter advised Mary to write the CV. B. Peter promised to help Mary.
1. Nam said “I am told to be at school before 7 o’clock"
nam said he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock
2. Thu said “All the students will have a meeting next week”
thu said all the students would have a meeting the following week
3. Phong said “My parents are very proud of my good marks”
phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks
4. The teacher said “All the homework must be done carefully”
the teaacher said all the homework had to be done carefully
5. Her father said to her “You can go to the movie with your friend”
her father said to her she could go to the movie with her friend
6. Hoa said “I may visit my parents in the summer”
hoa said she might visit her parents in the summer
7. The teacher said “We can collect old book for the poor students”
the teacher said they can collect old books for the poor students
8. She said “She doesn’t buy this book”
she said she didn't buy that book
9. The boys said “We have to try our best to win the match”
the boys said they had ti try their best to win the match
10. Her classmate said “Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class”
her classmate said lan was the most intelligent girl in their class
11. They told us “Our friends will get the award for their highest scores”
they told us their friends would get the award for their highest scores
12. He said “I will go to school by bus tomorrow”
he said he would go to school by bus the next day
13. Phong said “I need to learn more vocabulary”
phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary
14. His brother told him “You can use my computer today”
his brother told him he could use his computer that day
15. Mai said “I can not go to the movies with you, Nam”
mai said to nam she could not go to the movies with him
Change these sentences into Reported Speech:
EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: STATEMENTS)
1. Nam said "I am told to be at school before 7 o'clock"
-> Nam said he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock
2. Thu said "All the students will have a meeting next week"
-> Thu said all the students would have a meeting the following week
3. Phong said "My parents are very proud of my good marks"
-> Phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks
4. The teacher said "All the homework must be done carefully"
-> The teacher said all the homework had to be done carefully
5. Her father said to her "You can go to the movie with your friend"
-> Her father said to her she could go to the movie with her friend
6. Hoa said "I may visit my parents in the summer
-> Hoa said she had to visit her parents in the summer
7. The teacher said "We can collect old book for the poor students"
-> The teacher said they could collect old book for the poor students
8. She said "She doesn't buy this book"
-> She said she didn't buy that book
9. The boys said "We have to try our best to win the match"
-> The boys said they had to try their best to win the match
10. Her classmate said "Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class"
-> Her classmate said Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class
11. They told us "Our friends will get the award for their highest scores"
-> They told us their friends would get the award for their highest scores
12. He said "I will go to school by bus tomorrow"
-> He said he would go to school by bus the following day
13. Phong said "I need to learn more vocabulary"
-> Phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary
14. His brother told him "You can use my computer today"
-> His brother told him he could use hid computer that day
15. Mai said "I can not go to the movies with you, Nam"
-> Mai said to Nam she couldn't go to the movies with him
1. Nam said “I am told to be at school before 7 o’clock"
=>nam said he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock
2. Thu said “All the students will have a meeting next week”
=>thu said all the students would have a meeting the following week
3. Phong said “My parents are very proud of my good marks”
=>phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks
4. The teacher said “All the homework must be done carefully”
=>the teaacher said all the homework had to be done carefully
5. Her father said to her “You can go to the movie with your friend”
=>her father said to her she could go to the movie with her friend
6. Hoa said “I may visit my parents in the summer”
=>hoa said she might visit her parents in the summer
7. The teacher said “We can collect old book for the poor students”
=>the teacher said they can collect old books for the poor students
8. She said “She doesn’t buy this book”
=>she said she didn't buy that book
9. The boys said “We have to try our best to win the match”
=>the boys said they had ti try their best to win the match
10. Her classmate said “Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class”
=>her classmate said lan was the most intelligent girl in their class
11. They told us “Our friends will get the award for their highest scores”
=>they told us their friends would get the award for their highest scores
12. He said “I will go to school by bus tomorrow”
=>he said he would go to school by bus the next day
13. Phong said “I need to learn more vocabulary”
=>phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary
14. His brother told him “You can use my computer today”
=>his brother told him he could use his computer that day
15. Mai said “I can not go to the movies with you, Nam”
=>mai said to nam she could not go to the movies with him
16 He said:" water boils at 100C"
-> He said water boiled at 100C.
1.”If I were you, I wouldn’t buy this car”
-> He advised.........me not to buy that car
2.”Shall I carry your suicase, Lan?”said Nam.
-> Nam offered..........to carry Lan's suitcase
3.”Yes, all right, I’ll share the food with you, Dave.”
-> Ann agreed........to share the food with Dave
4.”Sue, can you remember to buy some bread?”
-> Paul reminded............Sue to buy some bread
5.”Don’t touch anything in this room”, the man said to the children. -> The man ordered........the chidren not to touch anything in that room
6.”I must go home to make the dinner”, said Mary.
-> Mary......said that she had to go home to make the dinner
7.”Are you going to Ho Chi Minh City next week?”Tom asked me. -> Tom asked.....me if I was going to HCM city the following week
8.”Have you finished your homework?”Mom asked.
-> Mom asked if......I had finished my homework.
9.She said to me:”I can’t do it by myself”
-> She told me that.........she couldn't do it by herself
10.”Does your brother live in London,Nam?”Lan asked.
-> Lan wanted to know if....Nam's brother lived in London.....
11.”Don’t repeat this mistake again.”his father warned him.
-> His father warned him......not to repeat that mistake again.............
12.”Give me a smile,”The photographer said to me.
-> The.......photographer told me to give a smile
13.”Don’t leave these book on the table” ,the librarian said to the students
-> The librarian told the students...not to leave those books on the table.
14.”Have you travelled abroad much?”he asked me
. -> He...asked me if I had travelled abroad much
15.”Who has written this note?” the boss asked the secretary. -> The boss asked......the secretary who had written that note
16.”I have just received a postcard from my sister,”my friend said to me. -> My friend told me....that he had just received a postcard from his sister ...
17.”This story happened long ago”he said.
-> He said....that story had happend long before
1.”If I were you,I wouldn’t buy this car”
He advised me not to buy that car.
2.”Shall I carry your suicase,Lan?”said Nam.
Nam offered Lan to carry her suicase.
3.”Yes,all right,I’ll share the food with you,Dave.”
Ann agreed with Dave about sharing the food with him
4.”Sue,can you remember to buy some bread?”
Paul reminded Sue to buy him some bread.
5.”Don’t touch anything in this room”,the man said to the children.
The man ordered the children not to touch anything in that room.
6.”I must go home to make the dinner”,said Mary.
Mary said she had to go home to make the dinner.
7.”Are you going to Ho Chi Minh City next week?”Tom asked me.
Tom asked me if I was going to Ho Chi Minh City the next week.
8.”Have you finished your homework?”Mom asked.
Mom asked if I had finished my homework.
9.She said to me:”I can’t do it by myself”
She told me that she couldn't do it by herself.
10.”Does your brother live in London,Nam?”Lan asked.
Lan wanted to know if Nam's brother lived in London.
11.”Don’t repeat this mistake again.”his father warned him.
His father warned him not to repeat that mistake again.
12.”Give me a smile,”The photographer said to me.
The photographer told me to give her/him a smile.
13.”Don’t leave these book on the table” ,the librarian said to the students
The librarian told the students not to leave those book on the table.
14.”Have you travelled abroad much?”he asked me.
He asked me if I had travekked abroad much.
15.”Who has written this note?” the boss asked the secretary.
The boss asked the secretary who has had written that note.
16.”I have just received a postcard from my sister,”my friend said to me.
My friend told me that she had just received a postcard from her sister.
17.”This story happened long ago”he said.
He said that story had happened long before.
BT1 thay đổi các câu sau thành bài báo cáo được phát biểu
1"don'touch anythingin this room ",the man said to the children
the man ordered....the children not to touch anything in that room............
2"I must go home to make the dinner:'said mary
mary...............said she had to go home to make the dinner ......................
3"are you going to ho chi minh city next week?" tom asked me
tom asked.........me if I was going to ho chi minh city the next day....................
4"have you finished your homework?" mom asked
mom asked me if'.......I had finished my homework........
5 she said to me :"I can't do it by myself"
she told me that.............she couldn't do it by herself.................
6"does your brother live in london?" lan asked nam
lan asked nam..............if his brother lived in london...............
7" don't repeat this mistake again."his father warned him
his father warned him.................not to repeat this mistake again........................
8 "give me a smile"the photographer said to me
the.......................photographer told me to give him a smile....................
9"don't leave these book on the table" the librarian said to the students
the librarian told the students.......not to leave those book on the table...
10"do you travel abroad much?"he asked me
he...................asked me if I traveled abroad much..................
11"who write this note?" the boss asked the sccretary
the boss asked...............the sccretary who writed that note.................
12"I receive a postcard from my sister every month "my friend said to me
my friend said.................he receives a postcard from his sister every month........
13" this story happened long ago"he said
he said ..........................that story had happened long before ................................
chuyển sang lời nói gián tiếp những câu kể sau :
1." I am going to town with my sister ', Hoa said
Hoa said (that) she was going to town with her sister
2. They said " We're lucky today "
They said (that) they were lucky that day
3. She said to me " I want to speak to your father "
She said to me (that) she wanted to speak to my father
4.He said " I shall answer the phone"
He said (that) he should answer the phone
5.She said " He's done his homework well"
She said (that) he had done his homework well
6. They said " We are living in this house now"
They said (that) they were living in this house then
7. "All the students will have a meeting nexy week " Thu said
Thu said (that) all the students would have a meeting the following week
8." You can go to the movies with your friend" her father said to her
Her father said to her (that) she could go to the movies with her friend
9."We can come on Monday " mr Brown said
Mr.Brown said (that) they could come on Monday
10" I want to join in the activities in the festival" Nam said
Nam said (that) he wanted to join in the activities in the festival
11" I'll clean all the floor and windows before Tet " Tan said
Tan said (that) he would clean all the floors and windows before Tet
12." You have to take at least two bottles of water for the trip " Nam's father said
Nam's father said (that) he had to take at least two bottles of water for the trip
13. Lan's mother said" You must go to bed early"
Lan's mother said (that) she had to go to bed early
Complete using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
1. Stewart said he. ...diđn't want.. (not/want )any dessert as he was full.
2. Derek said that he and Belinda. ..had seen... (see) Adam recently.
3. When I called ,susie said she. ...was giving... (give)the dog a bath so she asked me to phone back in half an hour.
4. Marcus said he. ...had tried....(try) to find a flat for ages before he finally found one he liked.
5. Debbie says she. decided.... (decide)to quit her job but I don't believe her.
6. Our English teacher said that Shakespeare. ...had been... (be) probably the greatest writer in the English language ever.
7. Richard said he and Patricia. ..was going to.... (be going to )invite her parents for the weekend, but I don't know if they went or not.
8. Charlotte said last night that she really. ..loved.. (love)me,even when she doesn't always show it.
9. Ollie said to Linda that he..asked.. (ask) me to be his best man on Monday.
10. Pete told Francis he..brought up (bring up) by his grandparents but in fact he hadn't at all.
BT1 change these sentences into reported speech
1 Nam said "I am told be at school befor 7 o' clock"
->........nam said that he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock......
2 Thu said"all the students will have a meeting next week"
->.....thu said all the students that would have a meeting the following week...
3 Phong said"My parents are very proud of my good marks"
->......phong said that his parents were very proud of his good marks....
4 The teacher said" all the homework must be done carefully"
->....the teaacher said that all the homework had to be done carefully.......
5 Her father said to her" you can go to the movie with your friend"
->....her father said to her that she could go to the movie with her friend...
6 Hoa said"I may vistit my parents in the summer"
->........hoa said that she might visit her parents in the summer....
7 The teacher said"we can collect old book for the pổ students"
->.......the teacher said that they can collect old books for the poor students.......
8 She said "she doesn't buy this book "
->.....she said that she didn't buy that book..........
9 The boy said " we have to try our best to win the match"
->.......the boys said that they had ti try their best to win the match.....
10 Her classmate said"Lan is the most intellignet girl in our class"
->...her classmate said that lan was the most intelligent girl in their class..
11 They told us " our friends will get the award for thrir highest scores"
->....they told us that their friends would get the award for their highest scores.
12 He said" I will go to school by bus tomorrow"
->....he said that he would go to school by bus the next day.....
13 Phong said" I need to learn more vocabulary"
->.....phong said that he needed to learn more vocabulary......
14 His brother told him"You can use my computer today"
->......his brother told him that he could use his computer that day......
15 Mai said" I can not go to the movies with you,Nam"
->....mai said to nam that she could not go to the movies with him.........
16 He said:" water boils at 100C"
->...........He said that water boiled at 100C............
17 " If I had been there,I would have helped you."Mai to Peter
->..Mai told Peter that if she had been there,she would have helped him...
18 " Where were you last night ?"Lan to Nam
->..........Lan asked Nam where he had been the night before.............
19 " Do you live here ?" He asked me
->................He asked me if I lived there..................
20 " How long have you taught at this school?" Na to Jane
->.......Na asked Jane how long he had taught at that school........
21 " How nice you are!" He said to me
->...............He told me that how nice I was..............
22 "What is your job?" Jack asked Nga
->...................Jack asked Nga what her job was..........
23 "Don't cry like a baby like that!"(told)
->..........I told the baby not to cry like a baby like that..............
24 "come in and take a seat , please!"(invited)
->..............I invited him to come in and take a seat...............
1. Nam said “I am told to be at school before 7 o’clock"
=>nam said he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock
2. Thu said “All the students will have a meeting next week”
=>thu said all the students would have a meeting the following week
3. Phong said “My parents are very proud of my good marks”
=>phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks
4. The teacher said “All the homework must be done carefully”
=>the teacher said all the homework had to be done carefully
5. Her father said to her “You can go to the movie with your friend”
=>her father said to her she could go to the movie with her friend
6. Hoa said “I may visit my parents in the summer”
=>hoa said she might visit her parents in the summer
7. The teacher said “We can collect old book for the poor students”
=>the teacher said they can collect old books for the poor students
8. She said “She doesn’t buy this book”
=>she said she didn't buy that book
9. The boys said “We have to try our best to win the match”
=>the boys said they had to try their best to win the match
10. Her classmate said “Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class”
=>her classmate said lan was the most intelligent girl in their class
11. They told us “Our friends will get the award for their highest scores”
=>they told us their friends would get the award for their highest scores
12. He said “I will go to school by bus tomorrow”
=>he said he would go to school by bus the next day
13. Phong said “I need to learn more vocabulary”
=>phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary
14. His brother told him “You can use my computer today”
=>his brother told him he could use his computer that day
15. Mai said “I can not go to the movies with you, Nam”
=>mai said to nam she could not go to the movies with him
16 He said:" water boils at 100C"
-> He said water boiled at 100C.
Còn lại là tự làm nha
1.Lan is the youngest of the three sisters
-> Lan has ....................two elder sisters............................
2. Our house is older than any other house in the living centre
-> Our house.........................is the oldest house in the living centre...............................
3. Mai usually works hard
-> Mai is usually a................hard worker.............................
4. there are eight hundred stamps in Hoa's collection
-> Hoa's collection .................has eight hundred stamps...........................
5. How heavy is the chicken?
-> What.....................is the weight of the chicken.........................
6. Listening to music is more interesting than watching TV
-> I prefer............................listening to music to watching tv....................................
7. Where do you live?
-> What's.................your address?.....................
8. We have a break that lasts thirty minutes
-> We have a.......................thirty - minute break................................
9. Why don't we go to the cafeterian?
->What about..................going to the cafeterian.........................
10. We will have a vacation that lasts for three months
-> We will have a..................three - month vacation........................................
11. Nam will visit his grandparents tonight
-> Nam is....................going to visit his grandparents tonight..............................
12. They can play volleyball. We can play volleyball
-> They can play volleyball, and so............can we..........................
13.Mr Tam won't come to the party tonight. His wife won't come to the party tonight- Mr Tam won't come to the party tonight, and neither...............................will his wife............................................
14. I write dairy every night. My sister writes dairy every night
-> I write dairy every night, and my sister..............does............................., too
15.He didn't meet her last night. I didn't meet her last night
-> He didn't meet her last night, and I.....................didn't............................., either
15. My mother likes walking than cycling
-> Tom is too..................walking than cycling............................
1. I got good mark once, but I don't have anymore
I used to have a good mark
2. His sister said, '' I don't buy this book''
His sister said that she đin't buy that book
3. They said, '' We have to try our best to win the match''
They told me they had to try them best to win the match
1, I got good mark once , but I don't have anymore .
\(\rightarrow\) I used to get good mark .
2, His sister said , '' I don't buy this book ''
\(\rightarrow\) His sister said that he didn't buy this book .
3, They said , '' We have to try our best to win the match ''
\(\rightarrow\) They told me that they had to try their best to win the match .